AIMC Topic: Technology Assessment, Biomedical

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Development of an Evaluation Index System for Health Recommender Systems Based on the Health Technology Assessment Framework: Cross-Sectional Delphi Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Health recommender systems (HRSs) are digital platforms designed to deliver personalized health information, resources, and interventions tailored to users' specific needs. However, existing evaluations of HRSs largely focus on algorithmi...

Looking back to move forward: can historical clinical trial data and machine learning drive change in participant recruitment in anticipation of future value assessments?

Trials
Drug development is an expensive endeavor, with costs averaging $879.3 million and only 14.3% of them ultimately securing regulatory approval. One fundamental challenge is ensuring that the enrolled patient population in a clinical trial accurately r...

Early-stage assessment of investigational digital technologies in mental health: a guide for innovators.

Psychiatry research
Digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, hold great promise for transforming mental health care by enhancing diagnosis, personalizing treatments, and improving patient support. However, many innovations fail to reach clinical practice...

Streamlining medical software development with CARE lifecycle and CARE agent: an AI-driven technology readiness level assessment tool.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Developing medical software requires navigating complex regulatory, ethical, and operational challenges. A comprehensive framework that supports both technical maturity and clinical safety is essential for effective artificial intelligenc...

The EU project Real4Reg: unlocking real-world data with AI.

Health research policy and systems
BACKGROUND: The use of real-world data is established in post-authorization regulatory processes such as pharmacovigilance of drugs and medical devices, but is still frequently challenged in the pre-authorization phase of medicinal products. In addit...

ESR Essentials: how to get to valuable radiology AI: the role of early health technology assessment-practice recommendations by the European Society of Medical Imaging Informatics.

European radiology
AI tools in radiology are revolutionising the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of patients. However, there is a major gap between the large number of developed AI tools and those translated into daily clinical practice, which can be primarily at...

Artificial intelligence applied in human health technology assessment: a scoping review protocol.

JBI evidence synthesis
OBJECTIVE: This scoping review aims to map studies that applied artificial intelligence (AI) tools to perform health technology assessment tasks in human health care. The review also aims to understand specific processes in which the AI tools were ap...

R WE ready for reimbursement? A round up of developments in real-world evidence relating to health technology assessment: part 17.

Journal of comparative effectiveness research
In this update, we discuss a position statement from the National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) on the use of artificial intelligence for evidence generation and publications reviewing the use of real-world data as external control a...

Artificial intelligence for breast cancer detection and its health technology assessment: A scoping review.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Recent healthcare advancements highlight the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) - and especially, among its subfields, Machine Learning (ML) - in enhancing Breast Cancer (BC) clinical care, leading to improved patient outcomes and ...

Health technology assessment framework for artificial intelligence-based technologies.

International journal of technology assessment in health care
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based health technologies (AIHTs) have already been applied in clinical practice. However, there is currently no standardized framework for evaluating them based on the principles of health technology assessme...