AIMC Topic: Tuberculosis, Pleural

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The large language model diagnoses tuberculous pleural effusion in pleural effusion patients through clinical feature landscapes.

Respiratory research Feb 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) is a challenging extrapulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis, with traditional diagnostic methods often involving invasive surgery and being time-consuming. While various machine learning and statistica...
Aged Adult Machine Learning Female Middle Aged Pleural Effusion Cross-Sectional Studies Male Humans Large Language Models Tuberculosis, Pleural
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Enhanced differential evolution algorithm for feature selection in tuberculous pleural effusion clinical characteristics analysis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Apr 30, 2024
Tuberculous pleural effusion poses a significant threat to human health due to its potential for severe disease and mortality. Without timely treatment, it may lead to fatal consequences. Therefore, early identification and prompt treatment are cruci...
Tuberculosis, Pleural Leukocyte Count Adenosine Deaminase Support Vector Machine Pleural Effusion Algorithms Humans
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Machine learning applied to near-infrared spectra for clinical pleural effusion classification.

Scientific reports May 3, 2021
Lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPE) have a particular poor prognosis. It is crucial to distinguish MPE from benign pleural effusion (BPE). The present study aims to develop a rapid, convenient and economical diagnostic method ...
Male Middle Aged Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Lung Neoplasms Prognosis Tuberculosis, Pleural Humans Female Principal Component Analysis Pleural Cavity Adenocarcinoma of Lung Pleural Effusion, Malignant Support Vector Machine Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
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The comparison of pleural fluid TNF-α levels in tuberculous and nontuberculous pleural effusion.

The Indian journal of tuberculosis Jun 8, 2018
BACKGROUND: Tuberculous pleural effusion is the manifestation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in pleura. With existing means, it is difficult to establish the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) and non-TB pleural effusions; thus, establishing the...
Adolescent Pneumonia Aged Middle Aged Adult Young Adult Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Case-Control Studies Pleural Effusion, Malignant Male Humans Female Pleural Effusion Tuberculosis, Pleural Exudates and Transudates
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Interpretable noninvasive diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion using LGBM and SHAP: development and clinical application of a machine learning model.

PeerJ Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) is a prevalent tuberculosis complication, with diagnosis presenting considerable challenges. Timely and precise identification of TPE is vital for effective patient management and prognosis, yet existing...
Adult Machine Learning Algorithms Male Female Humans Middle Aged Prospective Studies Pleural Effusion Aged Biomarkers Tuberculosis, Pleural China
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