AIMC Topic: Uncertainty

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Uncertainty-aware domain alignment for anatomical structure segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Automatic and accurate segmentation of anatomical structures on medical images is crucial for detecting various potential diseases. However, the segmentation performance of established deep neural networks may degenerate on different modalities or de...

Leveraging spatial uncertainty for online error compensation in EMT.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Electromagnetic tracking (EMT) can potentially complement fluoroscopic navigation, reducing radiation exposure in a hybrid setting. Due to the susceptibility to external distortions, systematic error in EMT needs to be compensated algorithmi...

Dynamic performances of a bird-like flapping wing robot under randomly uncertain disturbances.

PloS one
The nonlinear dynamics of a bird-like flapping wing robot under randomly uncertain disturbances was studied in this study. The bird-like flapping wing robot was first simplified into a two-rod model with a spring connection. Then, the dynamic model o...

DR|GRADUATE: Uncertainty-aware deep learning-based diabetic retinopathy grading in eye fundus images.

Medical image analysis
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading is crucial in determining the adequate treatment and follow up of patient, but the screening process can be tiresome and prone to errors. Deep learning approaches have shown promising performance as computer-aided di...

Evaluating Scalable Uncertainty Estimation Methods for Deep Learning-Based Molecular Property Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Advances in deep neural network (DNN)-based molecular property prediction have recently led to the development of models of remarkable accuracy and generalization ability, with graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) reporting state-of-the-art pe...

A Surrogate Model Based on Artificial Neural Network for RF Radiation Modelling with High-Dimensional Data.

International journal of environmental research and public health
This paper focuses on quantifying the uncertainty in the specific absorption rate valuesof the brain induced by the uncertain positions of the electroencephalography electrodes placed onthe patient's scalp. To avoid running a large number of simulati...

Uncertainty-Quantified Hybrid Machine Learning/Density Functional Theory High Throughput Screening Method for Crystals.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Computational high throughput screening (HTS) has emerged as a significant tool in material science to accelerate the discovery of new materials with target properties in recent years. However, despite many successful cases in which HTS led to the no...

Sustainable feedstocks selection and renewable products allocation: A new hybrid adaptive utility-based consensus model.

Journal of environmental management
Nowadays, preferred compromise response of renewable energies' demands regarding the candidate sustainable feedstocks is a crucial issue for market change management. Thus, selecting the most suitable sustainable feedstock is a key factor for optimum...

Deep learning-based target metabolite isolation and big data-driven measurement uncertainty estimation in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop a method for metabolite quantification with simultaneous measurement uncertainty estimation in deep learning-based proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( H-MRS).

Deep learning uncertainty and confidence calibration for the five-class polyp classification from colonoscopy.

Medical image analysis
There are two challenges associated with the interpretability of deep learning models in medical image analysis applications that need to be addressed: confidence calibration and classification uncertainty. Confidence calibration associates the class...