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Weaning

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Effects of supplementing methionine hydroxy analog on beef cow performance, milk production, reproduction, and preweaning calf performance.

Journal of animal science
Mature Simmental × Angus cows (214 cows; 635 ± 7 kg) were utilized to determine the effects of late gestation and early postpartum supplementation of methionine hydroxy analog (MHA) on cow BW, BCS, milk production, milk composition, reproduction, and...

Developmental and reproductive characteristics of beef heifers classified by pubertal status at time of first breeding.

Journal of animal science
Data collected for 10 or more years at the West Central Research and Extension Center, North Platte, NE ( = 1,104); the Gudmundsen Sandhills Laboratory, Whitman, NE ( = 1,333); and the USDA, ARS, Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Research Laboratory, Mi...

Effects of supplementing calcium salts of polyunsaturated fatty acids to late-gestating beef cows on performance and physiological responses of the offspring.

Journal of animal science
This experiment compared performance and physiological responses of the offspring from cows supplemented with Ca salts of PUFA or SFA + MUFA during late gestation. Ninety-six multiparous, nonlactating, pregnant Angus × Hereford cows were ranked by BW...

Associations between management practices and within-pen prevalence of calf diarrhea and respiratory disease on dairy farms using automated milk feeders.

Journal of dairy science
Data on management practices used with automated milk feeders (AMF) are needed to identify factors associated with calf health in these systems. The objectives of this observational, longitudinal, cross-sectional study were to estimate the prevalence...

Evaluating advanced computing techniques for predicting breeding values in Harnali sheep.

Tropical animal health and production
Advanced computing techniques have been used by animal researchers to understand the intricate data structures for deriving the most reliable allusions of populations in order to conserve genetically superior animals. The present attempt was made to ...

Neural network and Bayesian-based prediction of breeding values in Beetal goat.

Tropical animal health and production
The estimation of breeding values is prime concern for animal breeders in order to achieve desired genetic progress of farm animals. However, current methods for estimating BV involve simultaneous selection of animal model which are computationally i...

Comparison of the data mining and machine learning algorithms for predicting the final body weight for Romane sheep breed.

PloS one
The current study aimed to predict final body weight (weight of fourth months of age to select the future reproducers) by using birth weight, birth type, sex, suckling weight, age at suckling weight, weaning weight, age at weaning weight, and age of ...

Using deep learning to accurately detect sow vulva size in a group pen with a single camera.

Journal of animal science
This paper presents a non-contact method for the detection of changes in sow vulva size in a group pen. The traditional approach to estrus detection is manually pressing down on the back of the sow to elicit standing responses; however, this method c...

Development of a pig wean-quality score using machine-learning algorithms to characterize and classify groups with high mortality risk under field conditions.

Preventive veterinary medicine
Mortality during the post-weaning phase is a critical indicator of swine production system performance, influenced by a complex interaction of multiple factors of the epidemiological triad. This study leveraged retrospective data from 1723 groups of ...

Performance of expert fuzzy systems for prediction of rabbit feed intake after weaning.

Tropical animal health and production
The postweaning phase is stressful for rabbits due to maternal separation and the introduction of solid feed. Stress can be aggravated when animals are subjected to thermal discomfort. Therefore, thermal variables, such as air temperature, which infl...