Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 511 to 520 of 6,647 articles

Preoperative prediction value of 2.5D deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced CT for lymphovascular invasion of gastric cancer.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
To develop and validate artificial intelligence models based on contrast-enhanced CT(CECT) images of venous phase using deep learning (DL) and Radiomics approaches to predict lymphovascular invasion in gastric cancer prior to surgery. We retrospectiv... read more 
Middle Aged Deep Learning Stomach Neoplasms Male Contrast Media Neoplasm Invasiveness Nomograms Lymphatic Metastasis Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Humans Retrospective Studies

A comparative study and simple baseline for travel time prediction.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Accurate travel time prediction (TTP) is essential to freeway users, including drivers, administrators, and freight-related companies, for enabling them to plan trips effectively and mitigate traffic congestion. However, TTP is a complex challenge ev... read more 

Multiobjective optimization of CO injection under geomechanical risk in high water cut oil reservoirs using artificial intelligence approaches.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
To obtain the maximum field oil recovery (FOR) and CO sequestration ratio (CSR), it is imperative to optimize the CO injection and liquid production rate. However, previous studies ignore the geomechanical risks indeed. Therefore, a hybrid optimizati... read more 

Machine learning-enabled estimation of cardiac output from peripheral waveforms is independent of blood pressure measurement location in an in silico population.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Monitoring of cardiac output (CO) is a mainstay of hemodynamic management in the acutely or critically ill patient. Invasive determination of CO using thermodilution, albeit regarded as the gold standard, is cumbersome and bears risks inherent to cat... read more 
Machine Learning Computer Simulation Humans Neural Networks, Computer Middle Aged Blood Pressure Determination Female Male Blood Pressure Cardiac Output

Predicting clozapine-induced adverse drug reaction biomarkers using machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used for patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. This drug has serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs), including the risk of severe neutropenia (agranulocytosis). Patients who could benefit from clozapin... read more 
Machine Learning Algorithms Biomarkers Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Humans Female Middle Aged Clozapine Schizophrenia Antipsychotic Agents Adult Agranulocytosis Male

Evaluating the strength properties of high-performance concrete in the form of ensemble and hybrid models using deep learning techniques.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
In the behavior of concrete, factors such as particle types, water content, aggregates, additives, and binders significantly influence its Compressive Strength (CS) properties. This study develops hybrid and ensemble models to predict compressive CS ... read more 

Using machine learning algorithms to predict risk factors of heart failure after complete mesocolic excision in colorectal cancer patients.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Following complete mesocolic excision (CME), heart failure (HF) emerges as a significant complication, exerting substantial impacts on both short-term and long-term patient prognoses. The primary objective of our investigation was to develop a machin... read more 
Postoperative Complications ROC Curve Heart Failure Female Male Aged Humans Machine Learning Colectomy Risk Factors Middle Aged Colorectal Neoplasms Algorithms

Research on multi-branch residual connection spectrum image classification based on attention mechanism.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
The acoustic spectrogram arranges the frequencies in the sound along the frequency spread, and translates the spectral changes into the intensity, wavelength and frequency of the electrical signals. Currently, the extensive use of convolutional neura... read more 

Learning quality-guided multi-layer features for classifying visual types with ball sports application.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Nowadays, breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women. This highlights the need for precise X-ray image analysis in the medical and imaging fields. In this study, we present an advanced perceptual deep learning framework that extr... read more 
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Visual Perception Female Breast Neoplasms Humans

Domain-incremental white blood cell classification with privacy-aware continual learning.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
White blood cell (WBC) classification plays a vital role in hematology for diagnosing various medical conditions. However, it faces significant challenges due to domain shifts caused by variations in sample sources (e.g., blood or bone marrow) and di... read more 
Privacy Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Leukocytes
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