Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 941 to 950 of 6,689 articles

Predicting co-word links via heterogeneous graph convolutional networks.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Co-word analysis, which explores the co-occurrence of key terminology within a specific field, is a valuable tool for identifying research themes and their networks. Leveraging the booming machine learning models, link prediction in co-word networks ... read more 

The analysis of deep reinforcement learning for dynamic graphical games under artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
This paper explores the use of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to enable autonomous decision-making and strategy optimization in dynamic graphical games. The proposed approach consists of several key components. First, local performance metrics are... read more 

Future soil erosion trends in Canadian agricultural lands from runoff and sustainability impacts.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Human activities have significantly altered agricultural regions, leading to critical issues such as reduced soil fertility, biodiversity loss, and accelerated soil erosion. Despite their importance, reliable erosion maps for Canadian croplands remai... read more 

The effectiveness of explainable AI on human factors in trust models.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Explainable AI has garnered significant traction in science communication research. Prior empirical studies have firmly established that explainable AI communication could improve trust in AI and that trust in AI engineers was argued to be an under-e... read more 
Female Trust Communication Middle Aged Adult Male Humans Singapore Artificial Intelligence Public Opinion Models, Theoretical Surveys and Questionnaires

Machine learning assisted CFD optimization of fuel-staging natural gas burners for enhanced combustion efficiency and reduced NOx emissions.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Industrial combustion systems are among the primary contributors to nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions, posing challenges for air quality management and regulatory compliance. This study presents a computational and data-driven approach to the design and... read more 

A dual path graph neural network framework for dementia diagnosis.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Dementia typically results from damage to neural pathways and the consequent degeneration of neuronal connections. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely employed to model complex brain networks. However, leveraging the complementary temporal,... read more 
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Graph Neural Networks Nerve Net Brain Dementia Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Humans

Cohesive data analysis for the identification of prognostic hub genes and significant pathways associated with HER2 + and TN breast cancer types.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Breast cancer is the most prevalent and lethal form of cancer being the utmost common medical concern of women. Breast cancer etiology implicates numerous cellular protein receptors such as estrogen receptors (ER), progesterone receptors (PR), and hu... read more 
Biomarkers, Tumor Receptor, ErbB-2 Humans Support Vector Machine Female Gene Regulatory Networks Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms Gene Expression Profiling Transcriptome Prognosis Breast Neoplasms Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

Machine learning enhanced formation pressure prediction using integrated well logging and mud logging.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The difficulty of accurately predicting abnormally high-pressure formation pressure is one of the critical challenges in the field of petroleum engineering. Due to the low accuracy of formation pressure prediction and the narrow drilling safety densi... read more 

A novel XAI framework for explainable AI-ECG using generative counterfactual XAI (GCX).

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Generative Counterfactual Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) offers a novel approach to understanding how AI models interpret electrocardiograms (ECGs). Traditional explanation methods focus on highlighting important ECG segments but often fai... read more 
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Humans Male Electrocardiography Female Atrial Fibrillation

Deep learning-based quantitative analysis of glomerular morphology in IgA nephropathy whole slide images and its prognostic implications.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Kidney pathology of immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), which is the key finding of both diagnosis and risk stratification, involves labor-intensive manual interpretation as well as unavoidable interpreter-dependent variabilities. We propose artific... read more 
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Disease Progression Glomerulonephritis, IGA Kidney Glomerulus Adult Middle Aged Male Prognosis Female Humans
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