AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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ARMNet: A Network for Image Dimensional Emotion Prediction Based on Affective Region Extraction and Multi-Channel Fusion.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compared with discrete emotion space, image emotion analysis based on dimensional emotion space can more accurately represent fine-grained emotion. Meanwhile, this high-precision representation of emotion requires dimensional emotion prediction metho...

Edge Computing for AI-Based Brain MRI Applications: A Critical Evaluation of Real-Time Classification and Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Medical imaging plays a pivotal role in diagnostic medicine with technologies like Magnetic Resonance Imagining (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), and ultrasound scans being widely used to assist radiologists and med...

Lower Limb Motion Recognition Based on sEMG and CNN-TL Fusion Model.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To enhance the classification accuracy of lower limb movements, a fusion recognition model integrating a surface electromyography (sEMG)-based convolutional neural network, transformer encoder, and long short-term memory network (CNN-Transformer-LSTM...

Quantification of Size-Binned Particulate Matter in Electronic Cigarette Aerosols Using Multi-Spectral Optical Sensing and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To monitor health risks associated with vaping, we introduce a multi-spectral optical sensor powered by machine learning for real-time characterization of electronic cigarette aerosols. The sensor can accurately measure the mass of particulate matter...

Two-Stream Modality-Based Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Two-Person Human Interaction Recognition in Videos.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human interaction recognition (HIR) between two people in videos is a critical field in computer vision and pattern recognition, aimed at identifying and understanding human interaction and actions for applications such as healthcare, surveillance, a...

Forest Aboveground Biomass Estimation Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Light Detection and Ranging and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
is a widely planted species in plantation forests because of its outstanding characteristics, such as fast growth rate and high adaptability. Accurate and rapid prediction of biomass is important for plantation forest management and the prediction ...

Deep Learning Approaches for the Assessment of Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage Using Neonatal Head Ultrasound.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Germinal matrix hemorrhage (GMH) is a critical condition affecting premature infants, commonly diagnosed through cranial ultrasound imaging. This study presents an advanced deep learning approach for automated GMH grading using the YOLOv8 model. By a...

Advanced Noise-Resistant Electrocardiography Classification Using Hybrid Wavelet-Median Denoising and a Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The classification of ECG signals is a critical process because it guides the diagnosis of the proper treatment process for the patient. However, any form of disturbance with ECG signals can be highly conspicuous because of the mechanics involved in ...

MR_NET: A Method for Breast Cancer Detection and Localization from Histological Images Through Explainable Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women globally, making early and accurate detection essential for effective treatment and improved survival rates. This paper presents a method designed to detect and localize breast cancer using deep ...

Diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) research, particularly in image processing technologies, have shown promising applications across various domains, including health care. There is a significant effort to use AI for the early diagnosis ...