AI Medical Compendium

Exploring doctors' perspectives on precision medicine and AI in colorectal cancer: opportunities and challenges for the doctor-patient relationship.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 30, 2025

BACKGROUND: Precision medicine and artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly integrated into colorectal cancer (CRC) care, offering personalised treatment strategies and data-driven decision support. While these technologies promise improved outc... read more

Middle Aged Qualitative Research Colorectal Neoplasms Male Attitude of Health Personnel Physician-Patient Relations Physicians Precision Medicine Female Adult Humans Artificial Intelligence

Unraveling Oil-Microbubble Interactions via a Ternary Phase-Field Model and Machine Learning for Enhanced Surface Cleaning.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids Jul 30, 2025

This study examines the collision dynamics of a rising microbubble (MB) with an oil droplet adhered to a vertical wall for oily surface cleaning. A high-resolution numerical model based on a ternary phase-field model is developed to analyze MB-oil dr... read more

Association between atherogenic index of plasma and hypertension combined with diabetes mellitus in United States adults: an analysis of the NHANES surveys from 2011 to 2016.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition Jul 30, 2025

INTRODUCTION: Observational studies have indicated that individuals with hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) tend to exhibit elevated plasma atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), defined as log (triglyceride [TG]/high-density lipoprotein chole... read more

Triglycerides Aged Adult Nutrition Surveys Hypertension Cross-Sectional Studies Female Middle Aged United States Diabetes Mellitus Male Risk Factors ROC Curve Atherosclerosis Humans Cholesterol, HDL

MentalAId: an improved DenseNet model to assist scalable psychosis assessment.

BMC psychiatry Jul 30, 2025

BACKGROUND: The escalating mental health crisis during and post-COVID-19 underscores the urgent need for scalable, timely, cost-effective assessment solutions for general psychotic disorders. Regretfully, traditional symptom-based, one-to-one assessm... read more

Female Young Adult Adult Male Neural Networks, Computer COVID-19 Humans Middle Aged Convolutional Neural Networks Psychotic Disorders

A privacy preserving machine learning framework for medical image analysis using quantized fully connected neural networks with TFHE based inference.

Scientific reports Jul 30, 2025

Medical image analysis using deep learning algorithms has become a basis of modern healthcare, enabling early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring. However, sharing sensitive raw medical data with third parties for analysi... read more

Humans Neural Networks, Computer Confidentiality Privacy Deep Learning Machine Learning Computer Security Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Algorithms

Quantum dot-infused nanocomposites: revolutionizing diagnostic sensitivity.

Nanoscale Jul 30, 2025

Quantum dot-doped nanocomposites (QDNCs) represent an innovative breakthrough in diagnostic medicine, enabling ultra-sensitive and accurate detection at disease onset. Utilizing the size-tunable optical properties, high quantum yield, and photostabil... read more

A Novel Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Dynamic Proportional-Integral Control in Scanning Probe Microscopy.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Jul 30, 2025

Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) measurements often encounter challenges due to the nonlinear and time-varying behavior of materials, as well as abrupt changes in structure, properties, or topography. These issues can lead to system instability and im... read more

HLAIIPred: cross-attention mechanism for modeling the interaction of HLA class II molecules with peptides.

Communications biology Jul 30, 2025

We introduce HLAIIPred, a deep learning model to predict peptides presented by class II human leukocyte antigens (HLAII) on the surface of antigen presenting cells. HLAIIPred is trained using a Transformer-based neural network and a dataset comprisin... read more

Humans Histocompatibility Antigens Class II Peptides Antigen Presentation Deep Learning

AI in therapeutic and assistive exoskeletons and exosuits: Influences on performance and autonomy.

Science robotics Jul 30, 2025

Therapeutic and assistive exoskeletons and exosuits show promise in both clinical and real-world settings. Improving their autonomy can enhance usability, effectiveness, and cost efficiency. This Review presents a generic control framework for autono... read more

Lower Extremity Upper Extremity Humans Robotics Self-Help Devices Artificial Intelligence Equipment Design Machine Learning Exoskeleton Device

Sex-specific trajectories of hippocampal aging: structural changes and asymmetry across the lifespan.

Neuroradiology Jul 30, 2025

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium