Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 311 to 320 of 212,780 articles

Defining and Assessing Empathic Communication in Patient Portal Secure Messages: Adapted Coding Framework Development Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Empathic communication in the clinical setting has been associated with improved clinical outcomes, decreased anxiety, and increased patient satisfaction, treatment adherence, and trust. Despite the recent growth in patient portal use, th... read more 

Analyzing Social Media to Infer Mental Health Status and Affective States for Crisis and Disaster Management: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The use of social media (SoMe) during crisis and disaster situations (CaDs) has gained increasing attention across disciplines. However, existing research is highly fragmented and often focused on technical aspects, with a limited underst... read more 

Unraveling Microplastics in Lakes with a Mechanism-Informed, Few-Shot Data-Driven Liquid Neural Networks.

Environmental science & technology
Simulating microplastic (MP) transport in aquatic environments faces two persistent bottlenecks: error accumulation in purely physical models and the intrinsic difficulty of machine learning methods with sparse, discontinuous field observations. Here... read more 

Perceptions, Attitudes, and Use of AI by Medical Students: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: AI is transforming medicine by enhancing care, reducing administrative tasks, and facilitating research. AI also raises many concerns, including a lack of clinical context awareness, data dependence, and the absence of ethical judgment. A... read more 

Actively Programming Battery Chemistry via Pulse Modulation.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
The advancement of high-energy electrochemical energy storage is increasingly throttled by the kinetic and thermodynamic bottlenecks inherent to steady-state operation. This perspective posits that pulse modulation represents a fundamental paradigm s... read more 

Body Image and Eating Disorder Education Chatbot, JEM, in Australia and Canada: First 6-Month Real-World Survey Evaluation.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Body image dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and eating disorders represent significant public health concerns; however, many affected individuals never access evidence-based support. We co-designed and developed a rule-based chatbot, J... read more 

Clinical Evaluation of an AI-Assisted Decision Support System for General Anesthesia Management Based on Data From 6 Centers: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: AI is rapidly transforming medical practice, with emerging applications in perioperative care and anesthesiology. However, the clinical implementation of AI-assisted decision-making systems in anesthetic management remains challenging and... read more 

A 3-Tier AI Model for COVID-19 Triage Using Pharyngeal Images: Algorithm Development and Validation.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 remains a common cause of acute respiratory illness; however, symptom-based triage poorly discriminates it from other febrile conditions. A recently developed artificial intelligence (AI)-powered pharyngeal camera acquires phar... read more 

Video-Algorithmic Patient Monitoring in Mental Health Inpatient Settings: Qualitative Study of Patient or Consumer, Clinician, and Vendor Perspectives.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Video-algorithmic patient monitoring (VAPM) combines remote, noncontact sensors and algorithmic analysis and is increasingly trialed in acute psychiatric and other care settings. While promoted for improving safety and reducing risk, it r... read more 

The role of artificial intelligence in clinical trials in adult and pediatric rheumatology.

Current opinion in immunology
The development of clinical trials is limited by high costs and methodological complexities. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a key instrument for their optimization. In the early phases of study design and recruiting, gen... read more