Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,341 to 3,350 of 235,503 articles

Atmospheric Deposition Dominates Trifluoroacetic Acid Loading in a Large Urbanized River: Insights from Mass Balance and Causal Inference.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), an ultra-short-chain PFAS, is an increasingly widespread contaminant formed partly through atmospheric transformation of fluorinated replacement compounds. However, the relative roles of atmospheric deposition and hydrolog... read more 

A comparative study and analysis of recent EEG-based brain-computer interface approaches and their applications.

Neuroscience
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is an innovative tool that interprets brain instructions and enables humans for using their mental instructions to operate computers, robots, and other external equipment. People with motor disabilities may now utilize ... read more 

Organoids for modeling cellular senescence and age-related pathology: From experimental reconstruction to mechanistic and translational applications.

Ageing research reviews
Cellular senescence, characterized by irreversible cell cycle arrest and the acquisition of a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), is a fundamental hallmark of aging and a key driver of numerous age-related diseases. However, conventiona... read more 

A Deep Learning-Based Method for Automatic Registration of Craniofacial CBCT and Multi-planar Temporomandibular Joint MRI.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: To develop a fully automated multi-stage registration framework for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) imaging that enables spatial alignment between large-field-of-view cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and multi-planar small-field-of-view... read more 

Does it Fit? Testing a Novel Pediatric Surgical Risk Calculator in Africa.

Journal of pediatric surgery
BACKGROUND: Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly Sub-Saharan Africa, experience a high burden of surgical disease and a disproportionately high postoperative morbidity and mortality. Although machine learning based pediatric surgica... read more 

Technology-Supported Solutions to Improve Guideline-Informed Care for Kidney Disease: Conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference.

Kidney international
Implementation of guideline-informed care for the prevention, detection, and management of kidney disease remains suboptimal throughout the world. In November 2025, Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) held a Controversies Conference on ... read more 

Multimodal machine-learning discrimination of recent preadmission suicidal behavior in adolescents hospitalized with depressive episodes.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Objective sleep and autonomic measures may add information beyond clinical characteristics when distinguishing adolescents with recent suicidal behavior. We evaluated multimodal machine-learning models for concurrent discrimination of rec... read more 

Predicting remission following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant depression: a comparison of parsimonious and ensemble machine learning models.

Journal of affective disorders
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is resource-intensive, and prognostic models may estimate remission probability after treatment in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Whether algorithmic complexity improves remission prediction ... read more 

Interpretable Machine Learning for Course Prediction in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Using Baseline OCT from a Multicenter Cohort.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To predict disease clinical course in central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) using an interpretable machine learning model applied to baseline artificial intelligence (AI)-derived optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers acquired at fir... read more 

[Quality and reliability of YouTube videos on induction of labour: a descriptive crosssectional study].

Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie
OBJECTIVES: To assess the quality and reliability of French-language YouTube videos on induction of labour, and to investigate whether their quality is related to their popularity. METHODS: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from May to Augu... read more