Cardiovascular

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Latest AI and machine learning research in acute coronary syndrome for healthcare professionals.

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Machine Learning Refinement of the NSQIP Risk Calculator: Who Survives the "Hail Mary" Case?

BACKGROUND: The American College of Surgeons (ACS) NSQIP risk calculator helps guide operative decision making. In patients with significant surgical risk, it may be unclear whether to proceed with "Hail Mary"-type interventions. To refine predictions, a local interpretable model-agnostic explanations machine (LIME) learning algorithm was explored to determine weighted patient-specific factors' co...

Apr 1 2022 35290285

A systemic review and meta-analysis of the effects of perioperative anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy on bleeding complications in robot-assisted prostatectomy.

OBJECTIVE: Robot-assisted prostatectomy is commonly performed for the management of prostate cancer. The literature has noted that prostate cancer patients are often prone to increased risk for thromboembolic complications. Normally, such situations call for long-term anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy. However, the administration of these drugs is usually contraindicated prior to surgical interve...

Mar 1 2022 35363358
Deep Learning-Based 3D Segmentation of True Lumen, False Lumen, and False Lumen Thrombosis in Type-B Aortic Dissection.

Patients with initially uncomplicated typeB aortic dissection (uTBAD) remain at high risk for developing late complications. Identification of morphol...

Nov 1 2021 34892087
Histograms of Frequency-Intensity Distribution Deep Learning to Predict the Seizure Liability of Drugs in Electroencephalography.

Detection of seizures as well as that of seizure auras is effective in improving the predictive accuracy of seizure liability of drugs. Whereas electr...

Aug 3 2021 34021344
Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict mortality risk in patients with COVID-19.

New York City quickly became an epicentre of the COVID-19 pandemic. An ability to triage patients was needed due to a sudden and massive increase in p...

May 1 2021 33962987
Machine learning-based prediction of adverse events following an acute coronary syndrome (PRAISE): a modelling study of pooled datasets.

BACKGROUND: The accuracy of current prediction tools for ischaemic and bleeding events after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains insufficient for...

Jan 16 2021 33453782
A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Deep Venous Thrombosis Among Hospitalized Patients.

Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and increased healthcare costs. Standard scoring systems for DVT ris...

Jan 1 2021 33625875
Natural Language Processing Performance for the Identification of Venous Thromboembolism in an Integrated Healthcare System.

Real-time identification of venous thromboembolism (VTE), defined as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), can inform a healthcare o...

Jan 1 2021 33906470
Prediction and Diagnosis of Venous Thromboembolism Using Artificial Intelligence Approaches: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a fatal disease and has become a burden on the global health system. Recent studies have suggested that artificial int...

Jan 1 2021 34184560
Detection of Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in High-Risk Individuals of Stroke Using a Machine-Learning Algorithm.

Objective Asymptomatic carotid stenosis (ACS) is closely associated to the incidence of severe cerebrovascular diseases. Early identifying the individ...

Dec 31 2020 33413745
Concerns for management of STEMI patients in the COVID-19 era: a paradox phenomenon.

The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a public health emergency of international concern. During this time, the management of...

Nov 1 2020 32734526
[Determination of sulfation degree of heparin and low molecular weight heparins by capillary electrophoresis].

Heparin is composed of a highly sulfated linear saccharide and is widely used as an anticoagulant. Low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) are derived f...

Oct 8 2020 34213122
Advanced imaging techniques for chronic pancreatitis.

MRI and MRCP play an important role in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis (CP) by imaging pancreatic parenchyma and ducts. MRI/MRCP is more widely ...

May 1 2020 31428813
Machine learning versus traditional risk stratification methods in acute coronary syndrome: a pooled randomized clinical trial analysis.

Traditional statistical models allow population based inferences and comparisons. Machine learning (ML) explores datasets to develop algorithms that d...

Jan 1 2020 31535314
[Innovative activated platelet detection technology by artificial intelligence].

Although antiplatelet drugs are widely used for the prevention and treatment of atherothrombosis, clinical tests capable of evaluating their efficacy ...

Jan 1 2020 33162536
[Severe influenza A (H1N1) in late pregnancy: a case report].

Pregnancy has increased susceptibility to H1N1 influenza virus infection. Maternal influenza infection is associated with increased risk of morbidity ...

Dec 1 2019 32029047
Relationship of soluble ST2 to pulmonary hypertension severity in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an adverse prognostic marker in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). We sought to d...

Dec 1 2019 32030254
Anticoagulant treatment in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation: a position paper.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in the elderly. The treatment of this condition is based on anticoagulation to prevent stroke and systemic arterial...

Dec 1 2019 32912842
Predicting Gastrointestinal Bleeding Events from Multimodal In-Hospital Electronic Health Records Using Deep Fusion Networks.

Applying machine learning (ML) methods on electronic health records (EHRs) that accurately predict the occurrence of a variety of diseases or complica...

Jul 1 2019 31946393
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