Pediatrics

ADHD/ADD

Latest AI and machine learning research in adhd/add for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 721-740 of 4,996 articles

Identifying the Basal Ganglia network model markers for medication-induced impulsivity in Parkinson's disease patients.

Impulsivity, i.e. irresistibility in the execution of actions, may be prominent in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients who are treated with dopamine precursors or dopamine receptor agonists. In this study, we combine clinical investigations with computational modeling to explore whether impulsivity in PD patients on medication may arise as a result of abnormalities in risk, reward and punishment lea...

Jun 4 2015 26042675

Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block after robot-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomised clinical trial.

BACKGROUND: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is widely used as a part of pain management after various abdominal surgeries. We evaluated the effect of TAP block as an add-on to the routine analgesic regimen in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy.

May 31 2015 26032118
Predicting Methylphenidate Response in ADHD Using Machine Learning Approaches.

BACKGROUND: There are no objective, biological markers that can robustly predict methylphenidate response in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder....

May 10 2015 25964505
Monitoring Neuro-Motor Recovery From Stroke With High-Resolution EEG, Robotics and Virtual Reality: A Proof of Concept.

A novel system for the neuro-motor rehabilitation of upper limbs was validated in three sub-acute post-stroke patients. The system permits synchronize...

Apr 22 2015 25910194
Competition and Collaboration in Cooperative Coevolution of Elman Recurrent Neural Networks for Time-Series Prediction.

Collaboration enables weak species to survive in an environment where different species compete for limited resources. Cooperative coevolution (CC) is...

Mar 5 2015 25769175
Urodynamic Efficacy and Safety of Mirabegron Add-on Treatment with Tamsulosin for Japanese Male Patients with Overactive Bladder.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate urodynamic efficacy and safety of mirabegron add-on treatment with tamsulosin for Japanese male patients with overactive bl...

Feb 17 2015 27619782
A Machine Learning Approach to Explain Drug Selectivity to Soluble and Membrane Protein Targets.

Improved understanding of the forces that determine drug specificity to their targets is important for drug design and discovery, as well as for gaini...

Jan 8 2015 27490861
Fully Connected Cascade Artificial Neural Network Architecture for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Classification From Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data.

Automated recognition and classification of brain diseases are of tremendous value to society. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a di...

Jan 6 2015 25576588
Exploring the dynamics of design fluency in children with and without ADHD using artificial neural networks.

The neuropsychology of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been extensively studied, with a general focus on global performance measur...

Dec 11 2014 25495079
Predictors of schizophrenia spectrum disorders in early-onset first episodes of psychosis: a support vector machine model.

Identifying early-onset schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) at a very early stage remains challenging. To assess the diagnostic predictive value of...

Aug 11 2014 25109600
Differentially private federated learning with Byzantine-robust aggregation: A cross-domain framework for secure model training in banking and healthcare systems

Federated learning allows banks, hospitals, and other regulated organizations to train a shared model without moving raw records off their own servers...

Sep 2 2026 2609.03064v1
Domain shift-robust object detection with GenAI image editing

Object detectors often degrade under domain shifts such as changes in lighting, weather, or occlusion. These shifts alter object appearance and expose...

Sep 2 2026 2609.02299v1
RadMatch: Auditable Radiology Report Evaluation via Finding-Level Matching

As AI systems are increasingly used to draft radiology reports, reliably evaluating their clinical quality remains a critical challenge. Large languag...

Sep 1 2026 2609.01470v1
Confidence-Aware Ensemble and Long-Word Refinement for Artistic Text Recognition

Artistic Text Recognition (ATR) remains challenging because word images often combine decorative fonts, curved layouts, object-like characters, clutte...

Aug 30 2026 2608.29970v1
Anatomy-Aware Promptable Segmentation with Online Interactive Training for AUTOPET V

We present an anatomy-aware, promptable model for whole-body lesion segmentation in FDG and PSMA PET/CT, developed for the AUTOPET V challenge. The pr...

Aug 28 2026 2608.28461v1
4DStreamCtrl: Interactive Video Generation with Online 4D Control

Generative video models now synthesize footage nearly indistinguishable from reality. Their promise as interactive tools hinges on fine-grained contro...

Aug 26 2026 2608.25479v2
4DStreamCtrl: Interactive Video Generation with Online 4D Control

Generative video models now synthesize footage nearly indistinguishable from reality. Their promise as interactive tools hinges on fine-grained contro...

Aug 26 2026 2608.25479v1
When Composition Doesn't Add Up: Humans Identifying Defects in AI-Generated Images

*Chulin Zhao and Ruoqi Hu contributed equally to this work. State-of-the-art text-to-image (T2I) models exhibit pronounced and systematic defects wh...

Aug 26 2026 2608.25933v1
OmicSync: Reliability-Aware Spatial Multi-Omics Clustering with Evidence-Constrained LLM Reasoning

Spatial multi-omics technologies jointly profile gene expression, surface proteins, and histology at each tissue spot, yet most spatial domain discove...

Aug 24 2026 2608.22785v2
OmicSync: Reliability-Aware Spatial Multi-Omics Clustering with Evidence-Constrained LLM Reasoning

Spatial multi-omics technologies jointly profile gene expression, surface proteins, and histology at each tissue spot, yet most spatial domain discove...

Aug 24 2026 2608.22785v1
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