Allergy & Immunology

Latest AI and machine learning research in allergy & immunology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 941-960 of 6,930 articles

Pretrained transformers applied to clinical studies improve predictions of treatment efficacy and associated biomarkers.

Cancer treatment has made significant advancements in recent decades, however many patients still experience treatment failure or resistance. Attempts to identify determinants of response have been hampered by a lack of tools that simultaneously accommodate smaller datasets, sparse or missing measurements, multimodal clinicogenomic data, and that can be interpreted to extract biological or clinica...

Mar 1 2025 40025003

Analytical and experimental solutions for Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy measurements of microparticles: A case study on Quercus pollen.

BACKGROUND: FTIR microspectroscopy is a popular non-destructive technique for chemical analysis and identification of microparticles, such as microplastics, pollen, spores, microplankton organisms, sediments and microfossils. Unfortunately, measured spectra of microparticles are usually distorted by Mie-type scattering interferents thus hindering the analysis of spectral data. To retrieve chemical...

Feb 28 2025 40187871
Modelling of pome fruit pollen performance using machine learning.

Agriculture, particularly fruit production, is considered a crucial industry with a significant economic impact in many countries. Extreme fluctuation...

Feb 26 2025 40011508
Machine learning for early diagnosis of Kawasaki disease in acute febrile children: retrospective cross-sectional study in China.

Early diagnosis of Kawasaki disease (KD) allows timely treatment to be initiated, thereby preventing coronary artery aneurysms in children. However, i...

Feb 25 2025 40000757
An assessment of machine learning methods to quantify blood lactate from neutrophils phagocytic activity.

Phagocytosis is a critical component of innate immunity that helps the body defend itself against infection, foreign particles, and cellular debris. I...

Feb 24 2025 39994314
Integrated multiomics analysis and machine learning refine neutrophil extracellular trap-related molecular subtypes and prognostic models for acute myeloid leukemia.

BACKGROUND: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play pivotal roles in various pathological processes. The formation of NETs is impaired in acute mye...

Feb 24 2025 40066454
[MP-MRI in the evaluation of non-operative treatment response, for residual and recurrent tumor detection in head and neck cancer].

As non-surgical therapies gain acceptance in head and neck tumors, the importance of imaging has increased. New therapeutic methods (in radiation ther...

Feb 23 2025 40643447
From text to insight: A natural language processing-based analysis of burst and research trends in HER2-low breast cancer patients.

With the intensification of population aging, the proportion of elderly breast cancer patients is continuously increasing, among which those with low ...

Feb 22 2025 39993452
Disease diagnostics using machine learning of B cell and T cell receptor sequences.

Clinical diagnosis typically incorporates physical examination, patient history, various laboratory tests, and imaging studies but makes limited use o...

Feb 21 2025 39977494
Integration of 101 machine learning algorithm combinations to unveil m6A/m1A/m5C/m7G-associated prognostic signature in colorectal cancer.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common malignancy in the digestive system, with a lower 5-year overall survival rate. There is increasing evidence...

Feb 18 2025 39966486
Multi-omics and single-cell analysis reveals machine learning-based pyrimidine metabolism-related signature in the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

Pyrimidine metabolism is a hallmark of tumor metabolic reprogramming, while its significance in the prognostic and therapeutic implications of patien...

Feb 18 2025 40084259
TimePAD─Unveiling Temporal Sequence ELISA Signal by Deep Learning for Rapid Readout and Improved Accuracy in a Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Platform.

The integration of paper-based microfluidics with deep learning represents a pivotal trend in enhancing diagnostic capabilities. This paper introduces...

Feb 17 2025 39960863
Development and validation of MRI-derived deep learning score for non-invasive prediction of PD-L1 expression and prognostic stratification in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment landscape for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and PD-L1 combined positivity s...

Feb 16 2025 39956910
CT-Based Deep Learning Predicts Prognosis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapy Combined with Chemotherapy.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy has improved outcomes for some esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients, ...

Feb 15 2025 39956748
Artificial intelligence support improves diagnosis accuracy in anterior segment eye diseases.

CorneAI, a deep learning model designed for diagnosing cataracts and corneal diseases, was assessed for its impact on ophthalmologists' diagnostic acc...

Feb 11 2025 39934383
A privacy-preserved horizontal federated learning for malignant glioma tumour detection using distributed data-silos.

Malignant glioma is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the spinal cord and brain that look similar to the normal glial cells. The most essential pa...

Feb 11 2025 39932966
Web server-based deep learning-driven predictive models for respiratory toxicity of environmental chemicals: Mechanistic insights and interpretability.

Respiratory toxicity of chemicals is a common clinical and environmental health concern. Currently, most in silico prediction models for chemical resp...

Feb 10 2025 39954423
Conditional similarity triplets enable covariate-informed representations of single-cell data.

BACKGROUND: Single-cell technologies enable comprehensive profiling of diverse immune cell-types through the measurement of multiple genes or proteins...

Feb 9 2025 39924480
Unlocking precision medicine: clinical applications of integrating health records, genetics, and immunology through artificial intelligence.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in precision medicine, revolutionizing the integration and analysis of health recor...

Feb 7 2025 39915780
Utilizing bioinformatics and machine learning to identify CXCR4 gene-related therapeutic targets in diabetic foot ulcers.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a serious complication of diabetes mellitus that manifests as chronic, non-healing wounds that have a sign...

Feb 7 2025 39991734
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