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Alternative Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in alternative medicine for healthcare professionals.

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When AI Meets the FDA: An Evaluation of Large Language Models Performance in Regulatory and Clinical Trial Data Extraction, Synthesis, and Analysis

Clinical and population decision-making relies on the systematic evaluation of extensive regulatory evidence. The FDA drug reviews provide detailed information on clinical trial design, enrollment criteria, sample size, randomization, comparators, endpoints, and indications. However, extracting these data is resource-intensive and time-consuming. Generative Artificial Intelligence large language m...

Amount and certainty of evidence in Cochrane systematic reviews of interventions: a large-scale meta-research study

To quantify the amount and certainty of evidence in Cochrane systematic reviews of interventions, and to describe how this evidence has evolved over time. Large-scale meta-research study Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (search date April 8, 2025) Cochrane systematic reviews assessing interventions reporting “Summary of findings” tables. Data were automatically extracted using web scraping ...

Research at the Intersection of Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine and Artificial Intelligence: A Bibliometric Analysis

Traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCIM) describes a broad collection of medical interventions, practices, and belief systems that ...

Deep learning enhanced magnetocardiography enables multi-task detection of coronary, ventricular, and rhythm disorders

Magnetocardiography (MCG) captures the magnetic fields generated by myocardial currents, theoretically preserving electrophysiological details lost in...

XLLC-Net: A lightweight and explainable CNN for accurate lung cancer classification using histopathological images.

Lung cancer imaging plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and treatment, where machine learning and deep learning have significantly advanced the ac...

Jan 1 2025 40445896
The Metabolic Treatabolome and Inborn Errors of Metabolism Knowledgebase therapy tool: Do not miss the opportunity to treat!

Inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are rare genetic conditions with significant morbidity and mortality. Technological advances have increased therape...

Jan 1 2025 39777714
A Novel Ensemble Approach for Rib Fracture Detection and Visualization using CNNs and Grad-CAM.

AIM: This study aimed to develop a reliable and efficient system for predicting and locating rib fractures in medical images using an ensemble of conv...

Jan 1 2025 39815841
Biological Insights from Integrative Modeling of Intrinsically Disordered Protein Systems

Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions are increasingly appreciated for their abundance in the proteome and the many functional roles they pl...

How Panel Layouts Define Manga: Insights from Visual Ablation Experiments

Today, manga has gained worldwide popularity. However, the question of how various elements of manga, such as characters, text, and panel layouts, r...

Accelerating lensed quasar discovery and modeling with physics-informed variational autoencoders

Strongly lensed quasars provide valuable insights into the rate of cosmic expansion, the distribution of dark matter in foreground deflectors, and t...

A Method for Detecting Legal Article Competition for Korean Criminal Law Using a Case-augmented Mention Graph

As social systems become increasingly complex, legal articles are also growing more intricate, making it progressively harder for humans to identify...

DCBM: Data-Efficient Visual Concept Bottleneck Models

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance the interpretability of neural networks by basing predictions on human-understandable concepts. However, cu...

MoRe: Class Patch Attention Needs Regularization for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation

Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) with image-level labels typically uses Class Activation Maps (CAM) to achieve dense predictions. Rece...

Dynamic Cross-Modal Alignment for Robust Semantic Location Prediction

Semantic location prediction from multimodal social media posts is a critical task with applications in personalized services and human mobility ana...

FD2-Net: Frequency-Driven Feature Decomposition Network for Infrared-Visible Object Detection

Infrared-visible object detection (IVOD) seeks to harness the complementary information in infrared and visible images, thereby enhancing the perfor...

Vision CNNs trained to estimate spatial latents learned similar ventral-stream-aligned representations

Studies of the functional role of the primate ventral visual stream have traditionally focused on object categorization, often ignoring -- despite m...

A4-Unet: Deformable Multi-Scale Attention Network for Brain Tumor Segmentation

Brain tumor segmentation models have aided diagnosis in recent years. However, they face MRI complexity and variability challenges, including irregu...

Biological Brain Age Estimation using Sex-Aware Adversarial Variational Autoencoder with Multimodal Neuroimages

Brain aging involves structural and functional changes and therefore serves as a key biomarker for brain health. Combining structural magnetic reson...

Unsupervised Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion via Self-Supervised Modality Decoupling

Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion (HMIF) aims to fuse low-resolution hyperspectral images (LR-HSIs) and high-resolution multispectral ima...

INSIGHT: Explainable Weakly-Supervised Medical Image Analysis

Due to their large sizes, volumetric scans and whole-slide pathology images (WSIs) are often processed by extracting embeddings from local regions a...

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