Geriatrics

Alzheimer's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in alzheimer's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 221-240 of 14,080 articles

CXCL16 promotes macrophage-driven inflammation and vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic switching during carotid plaque destabilization.

BACKGROUND: Carotid plaque instability is a major determinant of ischemic stroke and is characterized by heightened inflammation and structural remodeling of the vessel wall. Although macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are central to plaque vulnerability, the mechanisms coordinating immune activation with vascular remodeling remain incompletely understood. METHODS: Bulk transcrip...

May 17 2026 42143937

Aging beyond diagnosis: the MRI brain age gap across disorders.

The brain age gap (BAG), the difference between magnetic resonance imaging-predicted brain age and chronological age, is a proposed marker of neurobiological aging, yet its transdiagnostic significance remains uncertain. This meta-analysis evaluated BAG in Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease (PD), schizophrenia (SCZ), stroke, and ...

May 16 2026 42142219
Synthetic materials trained tactile sensing enables quantitative perception of Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio.

Accurately perceiving object softness remains challenging for tactile sensors, as current approaches estimate Young's modulus from object deformation ...

May 16 2026 42143070
Plasma extracellular vesicle proteins biomarker for cerebral small vessel disease related cognitive impairment.

BACKGROUND: Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a major contributor to vascular dementia. Given the absence of effective treatments, the developme...

May 14 2026 42129839
superLPNet: a super lightweight parameter deep learning model for brain age estimation from structural MRI.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a super lightweight deep learning model for brain age estimation using structural MRI, enabling accurate age e...

May 14 2026 42133265
Inflammatory-neurodegenerative crosstalk in pediatric severe traumatic brain injury: a multi-domain plasma proteomic study.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) remains a leading cause of death and long-term disability, yet its molecular characterizati...

May 14 2026 42135641
Machine learning using PROFUND components for 30-day readmission prediction in multimorbid patients: a prospective multicentre study.

Early hospital readmission in multimorbid patients remains a major clinical challenge. Although risk stratification tools are widely used, predictive ...

May 14 2026 42129251
Continuous-time causal distribution learning with identifiability for brain dynamic effective connectivity inference.

Dynamic effective connectivity (dEC) analysis provides an approach for revealing the causal mechanism of information transmission in human brain. Howe...

May 13 2026 42134283
BrainPrompt+: Multi-Level Brain Prompt Learning for Knowledge-Guided Neurological Disorder Identification.

Accurate identification of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is ch...

May 13 2026 42127068
MusicAlzheimer: AI-Powered, Culturally Tailored Digital Music Therapy Prototype for Alzheimer Disease Care.

This research letter reports the development and preliminary user testing of MusicAlzheimer, an artificial intelligence-driven digital music therapy p...

May 13 2026 42127381
Modeling Alzheimer's disease with human multi-omics profiles: Promise to personalized medicine.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) presents considerable heterogeneity in disease risk and outcomes, posing a major challenge for effective therapeutic developm...

May 13 2026 42127889
AI for Relational Reconnection and Social Support in Alzheimer's Disease: A Conceptual Framework for Socially Embedded Systems.

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) has traditionally been approached through a biomedical lens, focusing on neurodegenerative markers such as amyloid-β plaques ...

May 12 2026 42121397
Integrating molecular representations for machine learning-based virtual screening of Glutaminyl Cyclase inhibitors.

Secretory Glutaminyl Cyclase (sQC) catalyzes the formation of pyroglutamate amyloid-β (pE-Aβ), a highly aggregation-prone and neurotoxic species. In t...

May 12 2026 42127661
Age-adjusted neurofilament light chain cutoffs for diagnosing neurodegenerative dementia: a two-threshold machine learning approach.

Clinical implementation of neurofilament light chain (NfL), a biomarker of neurodegeneration, remains challenging due to absence of reliable cutoffs a...

May 12 2026 42118476
ProtPhenoAge: Integrating plasma proteomics to predict Aging-Related disease Risks.

INTRODUCTION: Plasma proteins reflect the combined influence of both internal and external factors, making proteomics-based aging clocks a promising a...

May 11 2026 42119967
AI-powered evaluation of dementia severity based on clinical data and visual scoring systems (MTA, ERICA, GCA) from MRI.

Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a growing concern in aging populations, with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) frequently progressin...

May 11 2026 42115238
A deep hybrid CNN-BiLSTM-BiGRU architecture with explainability for mild cognitive impairment detection using EEG.

Accurate detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is critical for timely intervention and for slowing progression to Alzheimer's disease. Electroe...

May 11 2026 42108320
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease through handwriting analysis and deep learning: A review.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders worldwide, requiring early identification for timely intervention an...

May 9 2026 42104715
Development of AI-assisted 3D-printed degradable hydrogel microneedles for transdermal delivery of progesterone-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles: a novel approach to slowing Alzheimer's disease progression.

Progesterone (PG) is used to slow the progression of neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD) in postmenopausal women. Howeve...

May 8 2026 42107748
The geographic digital divide among dementia caregivers in the U.S.: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Digital health tools, particularly patient portals, can support caregiving, but there is limited understanding of how sociodemographic and...

May 8 2026 42104368
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