Nephrology

Anemia

Latest AI and machine learning research in anemia for healthcare professionals.

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Nephrology Subcategories: Anemia End Stage Renal Disease
Showing 1021-1040 of 4,482 articles

Heterogenous treatment effects of blood transfusion in hospitalized patients with congestive heart failure

Background: Anemia is nearly ubiquitous in hospitalized patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), yet little data informs the decision to transfuse blood in this population. Objectives: To determine average and heterogenous effects of blood transfusion in hospitalized patients with CHF. Methods: We performed a multicenter retrospective cohort study with individual treatment effect analysis usi...

Towards Equitable Robotic Furnishing Agents for Aging-in-Place: ADL-Grounded Design Exploration

In aging-in-place contexts, small difficulties in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) can accumulate, affecting well-being through fatigue, anxiety, reduced autonomy, and safety risks. This position paper argues that robotics for older adult wellbeing must move beyond "convenience features" and centre equity, justice, and responsibility. We conducted ADL-grounded semi-structured interviews with four ...

Mar 15 2026 2603.14182v1
Improved Classification of Acute Physical Fatigue Using Salivary Proteomic Biomarkers: An Exploratory Study

Introduction: Physical fatigue is a key determinant of operational readiness in the physically demanding occupations of tactical athletes. Specific ho...

Harnessing AI and social media to understand real-world patient experiences in systemic lupus erythematosus

Objective: To apply large language models (LLMs) to Reddit posts referencing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) to identify patient-expressed unmet me...

Multi-Model Clinical Validation of an AI-Powered Biomarker Analysis Framework: A Cross-Vendor Benchmark on 4,018 NHANES Patients

Background: Large language models (LLMs) show promise for clinical decision support, yet most validation studies evaluate single models, leaving quest...

A custom phenotypic profile for Fanconi anemia: Addressing gaps in existing disease annotations

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder of impaired DNA repair characterized by progressive bone marrow failure, congenital malformations, and ...

Benchmarking Artificial Intelligence Models for Daily Coastal Hypoxia Forecasting

Coastal hypoxia, especially in the northern part of Gulf of Mexico, presents a persistent ecological and economic concern. Seasonal models offer coars...

Feb 5 2026 2602.05178v1
Predicting Anemia Among Under-Five Children in Nepal Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning

Childhood anemia remains a major public health challenge in Nepal and is associated with impaired growth, cognition, and increased morbidity. Using Wo...

Feb 1 2026 2602.01005v1
Machine Learning-Based Non-Invasive Diagnosis of Anemia in Children Using Palm Image Analysis

Abstract: Anemia, particularly iron-deficiency anemia, is a critical global health concern, with a high prevalence among children under six years of a...

Multi-omic deep learning identifies exercise-responsive ageing pathways in humans

Genome-wide association studies of physical activity traits have mapped numerous loci, yet the molecular mechanisms through which exercise influences ...

EndoExtract: Co-Designing Structured Text Extraction from Endometriosis Ultrasound Reports

Endometriosis ultrasound reports are often unstructured free-text documents that require manual abstraction for downstream tasks such as analytics, ma...

Jan 26 2026 2601.18154v1
Domain-separated capsule network for damage detection in aluminum plates under varying vibration conditions.

The 2024 aluminum alloy, known for its high strength and resistance to fatigue, is widely used in critical parts of aircraft such as wings and fuselag...

Oct 1 2025 40381421
Biomechanical analysis on neurotypical and autism spectrum disorder people during human-cobot interaction.

Biomechanical analysis is essential for assessing subjects interacting with robotic setups and platforms. However, in industrial scenarios, workers' b...

Oct 1 2025 40413905
A negative combined effect of exposure to maternal Mn-Cu-Rb-Fe metal mixtures on gestational anemia, and the mediating role of creatinine in the Guangxi Birth Cohort Study (GBCS): Twelve machine learning algorithms.

The link between individual metals and gestational anemia has been established, but the impact of metal mixtures and the mediating role of renal funct...

Jul 15 2025 40451028
Photoacoustic-Integrated Multimodal Approach for Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis.

Colorectal cancer remains a major global health challenge, emphasizing the need for advanced diagnostic tools that enable early and accurate detection...

Jul 14 2025 40592765
Stable Tracking-in-the-Loop Control of Cable-Driven Surgical Manipulators under Erroneous Kinematic Chains

Remote Center of Motion (RCM) robotic manipulators have revolutionized Minimally Invasive Surgery, enabling precise, dexterous surgical manipulation...

Identifying smart technology and artificial intelligence solutions for human factors and ergonomic challenges in all-hazard response: A survey study.

Emergency responders face significant human factors and ergonomic (HF/E) challenges related to physical, cognitive, emotional, and training demands du...

Jul 1 2025 40081295
Associations of dietary patterns with serum 25(OH) vitamin D and serum anemia related biomarkers among expectant mothers: A machine learning based approach.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms (MLA) gained prominence in nutritional epidemiology for analyzing dietary associations and uncovering intricat...

Jul 1 2025 40153889
Deep Learning-Based Semantic Segmentation for Real-Time Kidney Imaging and Measurements with Augmented Reality-Assisted Ultrasound

Ultrasound (US) is widely accessible and radiation-free but has a steep learning curve due to its dynamic nature and non-standard imaging planes. Ad...

Characterization Of Diseases In Temporal Comorbidity Networks

Comorbidity networks, which capture disease-disease co-occurrence usually based on electronic health records, reveal structured patterns in how dise...

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