Nephrology

Anemia

Latest AI and machine learning research in anemia for healthcare professionals.

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Nephrology Subcategories: Anemia End Stage Renal Disease
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Bio-signals Collecting System for Fatigue Level Classification.

Fatigue is a risk factor that reduces quality of life and work efficiency, and threatens safety in a high-risk environment. However, fatigue is not yet precisely defined and is not a quantified concept as it relies on subjective evaluation. The purpose of this study is to manage risks, improve mission efficiency, and prevent accidents through the development of machine learning and deep learning b...

Jul 1 2023 38083539

A deep learning approach for automation in neurite tracing and cell size estimation from differential contrast images under healthy and hypoxic condition.

Chronic hypoxia is known to be a major cause of neurite length retraction followed be degeneration. Specifically, laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM) based-contrast imaging is used for monitoring neuronal morphology under hypoxic condition. Although imaging of neurons using LSCM via differential contrast imaging (DIC) is a powerful tool to identify the neuronal states under degenerative cond...

Jul 1 2023 38083674
Evolution of the newest diagnostic methods for COVID-19: a Chinese perspective.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has continued to spread globally since late 2019, representing a formidable challenge to the world's healthcare sy...

Jun 15 2023 37309039
FACTORS AFFECTING PROGNOSIS AND MORTALITY IN SEVERE COVID-19 PNEUMONIA PATIENTS.

Fatality rate in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases has been reported to be 3.4% worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors t...

Apr 1 2023 38304373
Driver identification and fatigue detection algorithm based on deep learning.

In order to avoid traffic accidents caused by driver fatigue, smoking and talking on the phone, it is necessary to design an effective fatigue detecti...

Feb 27 2023 37161191
Interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 levels in children with aplastic anemia and its correlation with disease severity and response to immunosuppressive therapy.

BACKGROUND: Aplastic anemia (AA) is an uncommon condition characterized by pancytopenia and hypocellular bone marrow. Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 have...

Jan 1 2023 38358144
Hepatic Hydrothorax Without Ascites: A Diagnostic And Management Challenge.

Hepatic hydrothorax refers to the presence of a pleural effusion (usually >500 mL) in a patient with cirrhosis who does not have other reasons to have...

Jan 1 2023 38406913
Health, Digital Health and Decision Support: Sisyphus and Pandora.

The history of medicine is punctuated by conquests, discoveries and revolutions. It is also marked by questioning. It is made of doubts and certaintie...

Oct 26 2022 36300411
Natural Language Processing Approaches for Automated Multilevel and Multiclass Classification of Breast Lesions on Free-Text Cytopathology Reports.

PURPOSE: The extensive growth and use of electronic health records (EHRs) and extending medical literature have led to huge opportunities to automate ...

Sep 1 2022 36103641
[The future patient monitoring in the bed ward].

Current monitoring of vital signs in hospital wards rely on infrequent manual measurements. This narrative review describes how new wearable devices w...

Aug 29 2022 36065855
[Scientific communication to "my" patient].

In scientific communication, "my" patient should be differentiated from the "average" patient of randomized controlled clinical trials. Communication ...

Aug 1 2022 36169140
EMG Data Augmentation for Grasp Classification Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Electromyography (EMG) has been used as an interface for the control of robotic hands for decades but with the improvement of embedded electronics and...

Jul 1 2022 36086326
Design Feasibility of an Energy-efficient Wrist Flexion-Extension Exoskeleton using Compliant Beams and Soft Actuators.

Passive and active exoskeletons have been used over recent decades. However, regarding many physiological systems, we see that the majority explore bo...

Jul 1 2022 36176134
Increase and Decrease in Velocity and Force During Exercise with a Hybrid Robotic-FES Rehabilitation System.

Early rehabilitation is beneficial for stroke patients, but it is often delayed since the patients are often bedbound due to their general condition. ...

Jul 1 2022 36176153
Correlation Between Quality Evaluation Metrics and Teeth Detection Results in Panoramic X-Rays Using Deep Learning.

Panoramic images are one of the most requested exams by dentists for allowing the visualization of the entire mouth. Interpreting X-ray images is a ti...

Jun 6 2022 35673104
Computer-aided COVID-19 diagnosis and a comparison of deep learners using augmented CXRs.

BACKGROUND: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is contagious, producing respiratory tract infection, caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. Its de...

Jan 1 2022 34842222
A novel 3D-vision-based collaborative robot as a scope holding system for port surgery: a technical feasibility study.

OBJECTIVE: A clear, stable, suitably located vision field is essential for port surgery. A scope is usually held by hand or a fixing device. The forme...

Jan 1 2022 34973666
Artificial Intelligence: Innovation to Assist in the Identification of Sono-anatomy for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia.

Ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia (UGRA) involves the targeted deposition of local anaesthesia to inhibit the function of peripheral nerves. Ultr...

Jan 1 2022 35146620
Vitamin D and COVID-19 - Let's Explore the Relationship!

Vitamin D plays a protective role against COVID-19. Patients with deficiency of vitamin D are more prone to severe SARS-CoV-2 infections. It is known ...

Dec 1 2021 35261665
Adaptive Cooperative Control for Hybrid FES-Robotic Upper Limb Devices: a Simulation Study.

Robotic systems and Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) are common technologies exploited in motor rehabilitation. However, they present some limi...

Nov 1 2021 34892576
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