Anesthesiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in anesthesiology for healthcare professionals.

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Patient-Specific Classification of ICU Sedation Levels From Heart Rate Variability.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a personalizable algorithm to discriminate between sedation levels in ICU patients based on heart rate variability.

Jul 1 2017 28441231

THE EFFECT OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY ON THE PHARMACOKINETICS OF INTRAVENOUS PARACETAMOL IN HUMANS.

Paracetamol is one of the most common analgesic and antipyretic drugs. Recently intravenous paracetamol has been widely used to treat moderate postoperative pain. Surgery is the main method of treatment of renal cancer. Total or partial nephrectomy can be performed, depending on the size and location of the tumor. Pharmacokinetics of drugs may depend on the type of surgery. The aim of the study wa...

May 1 2017 29513963
Machine Learning Models of Post-Intubation Hypoxia During General Anesthesia.

Fine-meshed perioperative measurements are offering enormous potential for automatically investigating clinical complications during general anesthesi...

Jan 1 2017 28883203
Gastric Volume and Its Relationship to Underlying Pathology or Acid-suppressing Medication.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary aspiration during sedation is a major concern for sedation providers, making identifying high-risk patients a priority. Gastric ...

Jan 1 2017 29284843
Video-assisted versus conventional thoracotomy pneumonectomy: a comparison of perioperative outcomes and short-term measures of convalescence.

BACKGROUND: Pneumonectomy is a proven treatment for lung diseases. We sought to present a comparison between video-assisted thoracic surgery pneumonec...

Dec 1 2016 28149547
Effect of gender on perioperative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomy.

BACKGROUND: Female gender has been associated with worse outcomes after cardiovascular surgery and critical illness. We investigated the effect of gen...

Dec 1 2016 28149556
Bupivacaine application reduces post thyroidectomy pain: Cerrahpasa experience.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to evaluate the impact of bupivacaine administration into the surgical field after total thyroidectomy on post-operative pain and...

Dec 1 2016 28149801
30 Years of Robotic Surgery.

The idea of reproducing himself with the use of a mechanical robot structure has been in man's imagination in the last 3000 years. However, the use of...

Oct 1 2016 27177648
The Feasibility of a Completely Automated Total IV Anesthesia Drug Delivery System for Cardiac Surgery.

BACKGROUND: In this pilot study, we tested a novel automatic anesthesia system for closed-loop administration of IV anesthesia drugs for cardiac surgi...

Oct 1 2016 27644009
Bilateral thoracic paravertebral nerve blocks for placement of percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a case series.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To assess the efficacy of bilateral thoracic paravertebral nerve blocks (PVB) in providing procedural anesthesia and post-procedu...

Oct 1 2016 28913488
Deep neural network architectures for forecasting analgesic response.

Response to prescribed analgesic drugs varies between individuals, and choosing the right drug/dose often involves a lengthy, iterative process of tri...

Aug 1 2016 28268935
[The Effect of Emulsified Sevofluran on Muscular Relaxation through Selective Blockage of Peripheral Nerves].

OBJECTIVES: To identify the site that emulsified sevoflurane influences in the nerve system.

Jul 1 2016 28591954
A reflection on the experiences of implementing gynaecology robotic surgery.

When the decision is made to introduce a new technological innovation, it is only the very start of a complex journey. New technology can often be met...

Mar 1 2016 27149831
[Electroacupuncture Intervention Combined with Anesthetics for Analgesia and Post-surgical Gastrointestinal Recovery in Pneumectomy Patients].

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation of bilateral Taichong (LR 3), Yan-glingquan (GB 34), Waiguan (TE 5) and Chize ...

Dec 1 2015 26887207
Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine Used for Epidural Anesthesia in Patients with Liver Dysfunction.

The objective of this study was to study the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine used for epidural anesthesia in patients with li...

Dec 1 2015 27259315
Radial artery blood gas sampling: a randomized controlled trial of lidocaine local anesthesia.

BACKGROUND: Radial artery puncture is a common procedure and yet the role of local anesthesia for reducing the pain of this procedure continues to be ...

Nov 1 2015 26779697
[ED50 of Intrathecal Isobaric Bupivacaine with Epidural Volume Extension for Cesarean Delivery].

OBJECTIVE: To determine the 50% effective dose (ED50) of intrathecal isobaric bupivacaine in combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia with epidural volume...

Nov 1 2015 26867336
Prognostic Risk Factors Associated with Recurrence and Metastasis After Radical Resection in Patients with Hepatolithiasis Complicated by Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.

The objective of this study was to analyze the predictive significance of different prognostic factors associated with recurrence and metastasis after...

Nov 1 2015 27352338
[The influence of the sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the influence of the midazolam sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill pati...

Oct 1 2015 27132450
Robot-Assisted Thoracic Surgery (RATS): Perioperative Nursing Professional Development Program.

Robot-assisted surgery continues to grow in popularity worldwide. Competency and training of personnel for robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) is l...

Sep 1 2015 26323222
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