Rheumatology

Arthritis

Latest AI and machine learning research in arthritis for healthcare professionals.

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Cardiovascular disease detection using machine learning and carotid/femoral arterial imaging frameworks in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

The study proposes a novel machine learning (ML) paradigm for cardiovascular disease (CVD) detection in individuals at medium to high cardiovascular risk using data from a Greek cohort of 542 individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes mellitus, and/or arterial hypertension, using conventional or office-based, laboratory-based blood biomarkers and carotid/femoral ultrasound image-based phen...

Jan 11 2022 35013839

Proof of concept study for using UR10 robot to help total hip replacement.

BACKGROUND: The demand for total hip replacement (THR) for treating osteoarthritis has grown substantially worldwide. The existing robotic systems used in THR are invasive and costly. This study aims to develop a less-invasive and low-cost robotic system to assist THR surgery.

Dec 30 2021 34951932
A deep-learning framework for metacarpal-head cartilage-thickness estimation in ultrasound rheumatological images.

OBJECTIVE: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease characterized by erosive symmetrical polyarthritis. Bone and cartilage are the main joint ta...

Dec 23 2021 34968861
Inhibition of peptidyl arginine deiminase, a virulence factor, by antioxidant-rich : and evaluation.

, the cause of periodontitis, is also linked to many systemic disorders due to its citrullination capability from a unique peptidyl arginine deiminase...

Dec 17 2021 35531186
Application of information theoretic feature selection and machine learning methods for the development of genetic risk prediction models.

In view of the growth of clinical risk prediction models using genetic data, there is an increasing need for studies that use appropriate methods to s...

Dec 2 2021 34857774
Machine learning to predict incident radiographic knee osteoarthritis over 8 Years using combined MR imaging features, demographics, and clinical factors: data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning-based prediction model for incident radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee over 8 years using MRI-based...

Nov 18 2021 34800631
TMJOAI: An Artificial Web-Based Intelligence Tool for Early Diagnosis of the Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease that affects the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), causing chronic pain and disability. To diagnose patients sufferin...

Nov 14 2021 35434730
Emergence of Deep Learning in Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis.

Osteoarthritis (OA), especially knee OA, is the most common form of arthritis, causing significant disability in patients worldwide. Manual diagnosis,...

Nov 10 2021 34804143
Deep learning for osteoarthritis classification in temporomandibular joint.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a diagnostic support tool using pretrained models for classifying panoramic images of the temporomandibular jo...

Nov 1 2021 34689379
Subchondral Bone Length in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Deep Learning-Derived Imaging Measure and Its Association With Radiographic and Clinical Outcomes.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a bone shape measure that reflects the extent of cartilage loss and bone flattening in knee osteoarthritis (OA) and test it agai...

Oct 29 2021 33973737
Role of Deep Learning in Predicting Aging-Related Diseases: A Scoping Review.

Aging refers to progressive physiological changes in a cell, an organ, or the whole body of an individual, over time. Aging-related diseases are highl...

Oct 28 2021 34831148
Deep Learning for Prediction of N2 Metastasis and Survival for Clinical Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Background Preoperative mediastinal staging is crucial for the optimal management of clinical stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Purpose To d...

Oct 26 2021 34698568
A deep learning method for predicting knee osteoarthritis radiographic progression from MRI.

BACKGROUND: The identification of patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) likely to progress rapidly in terms of structure is critical to facilitate th...

Oct 18 2021 34663440
Blood-Based Immune Profiling Combined with Machine Learning Discriminates Psoriatic Arthritis from Psoriasis Patients.

Psoriasis (Pso) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, and up to 30% of Pso patients develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which can lead to irreversibl...

Oct 12 2021 34681660
Association of TLR 9 gene polymorphisms with remission in patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving TNF-α inhibitors and development of machine learning models.

Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 and TLR9 are known to play important roles in the immune system, and several studies have shown their association with the ...

Oct 11 2021 34635730
AIEpred: An Ensemble Predictive Model of Classifier Chain to Identify Anti-Inflammatory Peptides.

Anti-inflammatory peptides (AIEs) have recently emerged as promising therapeutic agent for treatment of various inflammatory diseases, such as rheumat...

Oct 7 2021 31985437
DUBStepR is a scalable correlation-based feature selection method for accurately clustering single-cell data.

Feature selection (marker gene selection) is widely believed to improve clustering accuracy, and is thus a key component of single cell clustering pip...

Oct 6 2021 34615861
Automating classification of osteoarthritis according to Kellgren-Lawrence in the knee using deep learning in an unfiltered adult population.

BACKGROUND: Prevalence for knee osteoarthritis is rising in both Sweden and globally due to increased age and obesity in the population. This has subs...

Oct 2 2021 34600505
An Automatic Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis Method Based on Deep Learning: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis. According to the evidence presented on both sides of the knee bones, radiologists assess the...

Sep 27 2021 34616534
Classification and Automated Interpretation of Spinal Posture Data Using a Pathology-Independent Classifier and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).

Clinical classification models are mostly pathology-dependent and, thus, are only able to detect pathologies they have been trained for. Research is n...

Sep 21 2021 34577530
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