Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2021-2040 of 12,651 articles

Multiscale Modeling of Gene-Behavior Associations in an Artificial Neural Network Model of Cognitive Development.

In the multidisciplinary field of developmental cognitive neuroscience, statistical associations between levels of description play an increasingly important role. One example of such associations is the observation of correlations between relatively common gene variants and individual differences in behavior. It is perhaps surprising that such associations can be detected despite the remoteness o...

Apr 3 2015 25845802

Genetic Bee Colony (GBC) algorithm: A new gene selection method for microarray cancer classification.

Naturally inspired evolutionary algorithms prove effectiveness when used for solving feature selection and classification problems. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) is a relatively new swarm intelligence method. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid gene selection method, namely Genetic Bee Colony (GBC) algorithm. The proposed algorithm combines the used of a Genetic Algorithm (GA) along with Artifici...

Mar 18 2015 25880524
A robust computational technique for model order reduction of two-time-scale discrete systems via genetic algorithms.

A robust computational technique for model order reduction (MOR) of multi-time-scale discrete systems (single input single output (SISO) and multi-inp...

Mar 8 2015 25838817
Searching for a minimal set of behaviors for autism detection through feature selection-based machine learning.

Although the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has risen sharply in the last few years reaching 1 in 68, the average age of diagnosis in th...

Feb 24 2015 25710120
Considering the effects of gender in child-robot interaction studies: comment on Srinivasan, et Al. (2013).

Using a pretest-posttest design, Srinivasan, et al. (2013 ) found that a period of interaction between children and an Isobot humanoid robot improved ...

Feb 10 2015 25668075
Learning-based prediction of gestational age from ultrasound images of the fetal brain.

We propose an automated framework for predicting gestational age (GA) and neurodevelopmental maturation of a fetus based on 3D ultrasound (US) brain i...

Jan 3 2015 25624045
RNA splicing. The human splicing code reveals new insights into the genetic determinants of disease.

To facilitate precision medicine and whole-genome annotation, we developed a machine-learning technique that scores how strongly genetic variants affe...

Dec 18 2014 25525159
DANN: a deep learning approach for annotating the pathogenicity of genetic variants.

UNLABELLED: Annotating genetic variants, especially non-coding variants, for the purpose of identifying pathogenic variants remains a challenge. Combi...

Oct 22 2014 25338716
Kernel methods for large-scale genomic data analysis.

Machine learning, particularly kernel methods, has been demonstrated as a promising new tool to tackle the challenges imposed by today's explosive dat...

Jul 22 2014 25053743
Feature Selection and Classification of Electroencephalographic Signals: An Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Based Approach.

Feature selection is an important step in many pattern recognition systems aiming to overcome the so-called curse of dimensionality. In this study, an...

Apr 14 2014 24733718
Prediction of road traffic death rate using neural networks optimised by genetic algorithm.

Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are realised as a main cause of public health problems at global, regional and national levels. Therefore, prediction of ...

Dec 4 2013 24304230
Genetic Architecture and Sample Size Impact Relative Performance of Nonlinear Machine Learning and Standard Polygenic Risk Scores

Standard polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are constructed based on additive genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics. Nonlinear machine lea...

The Blind Spot in 2D Infants' Pose Estimation:Robust Learning from Noisy Annotations

Noisy annotations pose a significant challenge for supervised deep learning, as neural networks rely on large-scale, high-quality labeled data whose c...

Sep 3 2026 2609.04009v1
TigerAI: An AI-powered genetic evidence platform to support clinical development

Genetic evidence is a major determinant of clinical success in drug development, yet its aggregation has long relied on laborious human curation. Larg...

Machine learning analysis of Autism phenotype data supports a four-dimensional continuum with three overlapping subtypes

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition defined by differences in social communication and restricted, repetiti...

Sequence-to-function deep learning decodes human cis-regulatory evolution

Deciphering the regulatory consequences of sequence divergence across human evolution is essential to understanding the molecular basis of human-speci...

DISRUPTION OF A DNA REPAIR PROTEIN PROMOTES ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII

Acinetobacter baumannii is a high priority Gram negative opportunistic pathogen known for its high rates of multidrug resistance (MDR). Minocycline (M...

Unsupervised Anatomical Feature Learning via Diffusion Models: Enhanced Medical Image Segmentation with Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models

Acquiring pixel-level annotations for medical image segmentation is a severe bottleneck. Traditional U-Net architectures, while effective, learn local...

Aug 26 2026 2608.25693v1
WISE-Screen: A Smartphone-Based Analytical Framework for Automated ASD Screening and Phenotyping via High-Fidelity Eye-tracking

The rising prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) strains clinical infrastructure. Gold-standard tools like ADOS-2 face high costs, specialized ...

MorphoCLIP: Text-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Perturbation Matching in Cell Painting Images

Cell Painting microscopy captures how cells change after a chemical or genetic perturbation. Connecting these images to the perturbations that produce...

Aug 24 2026 2608.22690v1
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