Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1-21 of 12,051 articles
Mapping Artificial Intelligence Applications in Dementia Caregiving: A Scoping Review of Technologies, Functions, and Evidence Gaps.

PURPOSE: As symptoms progress in people with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), careg...

Jul 2026 42461168
Deep Model Families for EEG-Based Multi-Class Dementia Classification.

Deep learning (DL) has shown considerable promise for EEG-based dementia assessment; however, rigoro...

Jul 2026 42459054
α-Synuclein Seeds Amplification Assays for Parkinson's Disease and Related Synucleinopathies.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the pathologic...

Jul 2026 42460688
NREP is involved in xenon's protection against ischemic stroke injury through modulating microglial M1 polarization and neuroinflammation.

BACKGROUND: Ischemic stroke (IS) is associated with high mortality and disability rates, and seconda...

Jul 2026 42461351
EEG-DBNet: a dual-branch framework for temporal-spectral representation learning of motor imagery electroencephalography.

PURPOSE: Motor imagery electroencephalography (MI-EEG) decoding remains challenging due to low signa...

Jul 2026 42461518
Noninvasive Preoperative Evaluation in Drug-Resistant Epilepsy Based on the Brain Network Topological Dynamics.

Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects over 50 million individuals worldwide, yet surgical resection,...

Jul 2026 42461748
Identifying sex-specific sub-phenotypes of Alzheimer's disease progression using longitudinal electronic health records.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder, with women comprising ...

Jul 2026 42462283
Network-based discovery of regulatory drivers of cognitive decline in alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder marked by progressive cognit...

Jul 2026 42463670
Automated detection of trigeminal neuralgia using multi-domain EEG feature analysis and CNN-attention architecture: a comparative machine learning study.

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating neuropathic pain disorder characterized by sudden, inten...

Jul 2026 42463727
From unlabeled to labeled: self-supervised deep learning in computational pathology.

PURPOSE: The advancement of decision support systems for pathology and their implementation in clini...

Jul 2026 42458576
Leveraging Advanced AI Frameworks for Dual PPAR α/γ Agonist Discovery in Alzheimer's Disease.

The dual activating potential of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) α and γ offers a...

Jul 2026 42458794
Personalized machine learning prediction of next-day migraine persistence using digital headache diary data.

OBJECTIVES/BACKGROUND: Migraine is a disabling neurological disorder with substantial interindividua...

Jul 2026 42458903
Amyloid-like nanofilm-decorated antifouling field effect transistor biosensor array for enhancing Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder. Compared to the limited specificity...

Jul 2026 42462634
Quantitative Relationship Between White Matter Hyperintensity Volume and Fazekas Score on Brain MRI.

BACKGROUND: The Fazekas score is widely used to grade white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) in cerebr...

Jul 2026 42454405
Digital profiling of dysarthria in late- and early-onset Parkinson's disease.

BackgroundDigital speech analysis affords robust markers of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, most ...

Jul 2026 42455043
A comparative evaluation of brain MRI modalities, modality-specific measures, brain regions, and cognitive tests for brain age prediction.

Brain age estimation using machine learning has gained significant attention as a promising approach...

Jul 2026 42455398
Ketogenic β-hydroxybutyrate-regulated β-hydroxybutyrylation of HSPE1 alleviates neuronal apoptosis in MPTP/MPP+ induced Parkinson's disease models.

Lysine β-hydroxybutyrylation (Kbhb) is an emerging post-translational modification regulated by β-hy...

Jul 2026 42455758
Neuroinformed spectro-temporal-spatial attention with bi-hemispheric learning for EEG emotion recognition.

Accurate recognition of human emotions from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is fundamental to aff...

Jul 2026 42456726
Precision-Driven Management of Great Saphenous Varicose Veins: A Narrative Review.

OBJECTIVES: Great saphenous vein (GSV) incompetence is common, but numerous treatment options compli...

Jul 2026 42456969
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