Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

12,651 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Autism research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 2481-2500 of 12,651 articles

Integrative metabolome-genome analysis reveals the genetic architecture of metabolic diversity in sorghum grain

Cereal grains are fundamental to global food security and bioenergy production, yet the genetic and molecular bases of grain metabolic diversity remain unresolved. Sorghum, a climate-resilient C4 grass with exceptional tolerance to heat and drought stress, provides an effective system for metabolic genomics. Here, we integrated large-scale untargeted metabolomic profiling, population genomics, and...

Design principles of neuromorphic computing using genetic circuits

Cells have evolved to sense a wide range of input combinations and integrate those signals through signaling pathways to produce context-specific responses, such as differentiation, cell-type specification, and patterning. To replicate this information-processing capacity, synthetic biology has developed large-scale circuitry inspired by the fundamental principles of computer science. Within this ...

Social isolation upregulates takeout expression in female Drosophila melanogaster to promote sucrose feeding

Drosophila melanogaster provides a model system to examine how environmental stress interacts with sex to induce changes in brain function and behavio...

Genetic Influences on Neural Responses in Placebo Analgesia Circuitry

Placebo analgesia is a well-established medical phenomenon with overlapping neural representations between humans and rodents, but the genetic contrib...

Structural changes in autism reflect atypical brain network organization and phenotypical heterogeneity: a hybrid deep network approach

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by heterogeneity in social and emotional responses, language, and behavior. A...

Ensembles of Graph Neural Networks Supervised by Genotype-to-Phenotype Structures Improved Genomic Prediction Performance

Accurate selection of favourable crop genotypes has motivated the exploration of diverse prediction algorithms for crop breeding applications. One gen...

Integrative multiomic analysis on single-nucleotide variants identifies candidate genes for human craniofacial malformation

Craniofacial malformation (CFM) is a congenital defect encompassing a wide range of phenotypic presentations and is largely driven by genetics. Despit...

From movement to cognitive maps: recurrent neural networks reveal how locomotor development shapes hippocampal spatial coding

The hippocampus contains neurons whose firing correlates with an animal’s location and orientation in space. Collectively, these neurons are held to s...

The expression level of CACNA1C-encoded CaV1.2 is a tipping point between promotion and inhibition of dendritic growth in neurons

The CACNA1C gene encodes the CaV1.2 L-type voltage-gated calcium channel, which plays a crucial role in neuronal signaling. CACNA1C is a risk gene for...

An Explainable Knowledge Graph-Driven Approach to Decipher the Link Between Brain Disorders and the Gut Microbiome

The communication between the gut microbiome and the brain, known as the microbiome-gut-brain axis (MGBA), is emerging as a critical factor in neurolo...

Plant Face: Machine learning decodes genetic, environmental and developmental imprints in leaf appearance

Leaf appearance is a crucial plant phenotype. However, traditional methods for extracting this information are inefficient, limiting its full utilizat...

Image-Based Profiling of Induced Trophoblast Stem Cells Identifies Signatures Associated with Sex, Schizophrenia Genomic Risk and Placental Stress

Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a neurodevelopmental disorder where both genetic and environmental risks converge during pregnancy. Recent studies have highlig...

Benchmarking Chemical, Genetic, and Cell Line Encodings for Cancer Perturbation Response Prediction

Estimating the response of tumor cells to specific perturbations is crucial for identifying effective treatments that selectively target cancer cells ...

The Inherited Retinal Disease Pathway in the United Kingdom: a Patient Perspective and the Potential of AI

Inherited Retinal Diseases (IRDs) are the leading cause of blindness in young people in the UK. Despite significant improvements in genomics medicine,...

Enhancing Rare Disease Education through AI-Driven Podcast Generation

Rare diseases, including many rare genetic epilepsies and neurodevelopmental disorders, present significant challenges in timely diagnosis, treatment,...

Neuroprognostication via Spatially-Informed Machine Learning Following Hypoxic-Ischemic Injury

Can machine learning be used to reliably and accurately predict 18-month developmental outcomes from neonatal brain MRI following perinatal hypoxic-is...

Assessing Large Language Model Performance Related to Aging in Genetic Conditions

Unlike some health conditions that have been extensively delineated throughout the lifespan, many genetic conditions are largely described in pediatri...

Assessing Inflammatory Protein Biomarkers in COPD Subjects with and without Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

Individuals homozygous for the Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) Z allele (Pi*ZZ) exhibit heterogeneity in COPD risk. COPD occurrence in non-smokers with AAT ...

Predicting Seizures Episodes and High-Risk Events in Autism Through Adverse Behavioral Patterns

To determine whether historical behavior data can predict the occurrence of high-risk behavioral or seizure events in individuals with profound Autism...

The genetics of TDP43-Type-C neurodegeneration: a whole genome sequencing study

Frontotemporal lobar degeneration-TDP Type C (TDP-C) is a unique neurodegenerative disease that starts by attacking the anterior temporal lobe leading...

Browse Categories