Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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Epigenetics Analysis and Integrated Analysis of Multiomics Data, Including Epigenetic Data, Using Artificial Intelligence in the Era of Precision Medicine.

To clarify the mechanisms of diseases, such as cancer, studies analyzing genetic mutations have been actively conducted for a long time, and a large number of achievements have already been reported. Indeed, genomic medicine is considered the core discipline of precision medicine, and currently, the clinical application of cutting-edge genomic medicine aimed at improving the prevention, diagnosis ...

Dec 30 2019 31905969

Machine Learning Characterization of COPD Subtypes: Insights From the COPDGene Study.

COPD is a heterogeneous syndrome. Many COPD subtypes have been proposed, but there is not yet consensus on how many COPD subtypes there are and how they should be defined. The COPD Genetic Epidemiology Study (COPDGene), which has generated 10-year longitudinal chest imaging, spirometry, and molecular data, is a rich resource for relating COPD phenotypes to underlying genetic and molecular mechanis...

Dec 28 2019 31887283
Ensemble Learning for Early-Response Prediction of Antidepressant Treatment in Major Depressive Disorder.

BACKGROUND: In order to reduce unsuccessful treatment trials for depression, neuroimaging and genetic information can be considered as biomarkers. Tog...

Dec 20 2019 31859419
Machine learning algorithms, bull genetic information, and imbalanced datasets used in abortion incidence prediction models for Iranian Holstein dairy cattle.

The ability to predict abortion incidence, especially in regions with high abortion rates (e.g., Iran), helps improve reproductive performance and, th...

Dec 17 2019 31896505
Data-Driven Diagnostics and the Potential of Mobile Artificial Intelligence for Digital Therapeutic Phenotyping in Computational Psychiatry.

Data science and digital technologies have the potential to transform diagnostic classification. Digital technologies enable the collection of big dat...

Dec 13 2019 32085921
The use of machine learning techniques in trauma-related disorders: a systematic review.

Establishing the diagnosis of trauma-related disorders such as Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) have always been a...

Dec 6 2019 31830722
Evolving multilayer perceptron, and factorial design for modelling and optimization of dye decomposition by bio-synthetized nano CdS-diatomite composite.

Design of experiment and hybrid genetic algorithm optimized multilayer perceptron (GA-MLP) artificial neural network have been employed to model and p...

Dec 3 2019 31835116
Characterizing autism spectrum disorder by deep learning spontaneous brain activity from functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

BACKGROUND: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to investigate spontaneous hemodynamic fluctuations in the bilateral temporal corti...

Nov 30 2019 31794776
DualWMDR: Detecting epistatic interaction with dual screening and multifactor dimensionality reduction.

Detecting epistatic interaction is a typical way of identifying the genetic susceptibility of complex diseases. Multifactor dimensionality reduction (...

Nov 25 2019 31705708
ImaGene: a convolutional neural network to quantify natural selection from genomic data.

BACKGROUND: The genetic bases of many complex phenotypes are still largely unknown, mostly due to the polygenic nature of the traits and the small eff...

Nov 22 2019 31757205
The Hearing Impairment Ontology: A Tool for Unifying Hearing Impairment Knowledge to Enhance Collaborative Research.

Hearing impairment (HI) is a common sensory disorder that is defined as the partial or complete inability to detect sound in one or both ears. This di...

Nov 21 2019 31766582
Artificial intelligence in genetic services delivery: Utopia or apocalypse?

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have a long history, with increasing presence and potential in society and medicine. Much of the medical lit...

Nov 20 2019 31749317
Genetic Variation in Cytochrome P450 2R1 and Vitamin D Binding Protein Genes are associated with Vitamin D Deficiency in Adolescents.

Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have evaluated several genes related to vitamin D synthesis, metabolism and transport. They have proposed a ge...

Nov 15 2019 32517587
A genetic programming-based approach to identify potential inhibitors of serine protease of .

We applied genetic programming approaches to understand the impact of descriptors on inhibitory effects of serine protease inhibitors of () and the ...

Nov 15 2019 32031024
WormBot, an open-source robotics platform for survival and behavior analysis in C. elegans.

Caenorhabditis elegans is a popular organism for aging research owing to its highly conserved molecular pathways, short lifespan, small size, and exte...

Nov 14 2019 31728898
A review on neural network models of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder.

This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to rec...

Nov 13 2019 31760370
Predicting rehospitalization within 2 years of initial patient admission for a major depressive episode: a multimodal machine learning approach.

Machine learning methods show promise to translate univariate biomarker findings into clinically useful multivariate decision support systems. At curr...

Nov 11 2019 31712550
ARPNet: Antidepressant Response Prediction Network for Major Depressive Disorder.

Treating patients with major depressive disorder is challenging because it takes several months for antidepressants prescribed for the patients to tak...

Nov 7 2019 31703457
Jointly Integrating VCF-Based Variants and OWL-Based Biomedical Ontologies in MongoDB.

The development of the next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has led to massive amounts of VCF (Variant Call Format) files, which have been th...

Nov 4 2019 31689201
Automated Breast Cancer Diagnosis Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.

There have been several empirical studies addressing breast cancer using machine learning and soft computing techniques. Many claim that their algorit...

Nov 3 2019 31814951
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