Infectious Disease

Bacterial Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in bacterial infection for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 274-294 of 4,960 articles
BERT-T6: Toward High-Accuracy T6SS Bacterial Toxin Identification Using a Protein Language Model.

Type VI secretion system effectors (T6SEs) are key virulence factors that disrupt critical cellular ...

May 2026 42095236
Comprehensive cross-cohort analysis reveals global gut microbiome signatures of celiac disease.

BACKGROUND: Celiac disease affects ~1-2% of people and remains incurable, requiring lifelong dietary...

May 2026 42098439
Harnessing Terminal Signal-Aware Deep Learning for Accurate Multi-Class Secreted Effector Identification.

Gram-negative bacterial secreted effectors are translocated through specialized secretion systems to...

May 2026 42090538
Global Trends in Postoperative Sepsis After Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Bibliometric Analysis.

INTRODUCTION: Postoperative sepsis after pancreatoduodenectomy (PSPD) remains a major determinant of...

(1)
May 2026 42092273
Classification of spinal tuberculous infection, pyogenic infection and spinal metastasis from magnetic resonance imaging using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Differentiating between spinal tuberculosis, pyogenic (bacterial) spondylitis and spinal...

(1)
May 2026 42082966
Rapid quality evaluation of Pu-erh raw tea storage years via hyperspectral imaging coupled with machine learning and microbial profiling.

This study developed a non-destructive approach for identifying storage years and quality evolution ...

May 2026 42090920
Artificial intelligence on chest X-ray for tuberculosis screening in Tanzania: a multicentre evaluation.

Tanzania has adopted artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted chest X-ray screening for tuberculosis (T...

(1)
May 2026 42070033
Synthetic inducible bacteria normalize the microenvironment of refractory tumors, potentiating checkpoint inhibitor responses.

Immunotherapy has transformed cancer treatment but remains ineffective in many solid tumors, largely...

May 2026 42068084
CARS-AMP: A Simple and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Antimicrobial Peptide Prediction.

With the increase in global antibiotic resistance, there is an urgent demand for antibiotic substitu...

May 2026 42066253
T3SS effector and regulator discovery by predicting interacting partners of T3SS chaperones in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a prominent opportunistic pathogen whose virulence is closely linked to it...

May 2026 42003191
Evaluation of AI-enhanced FTIR spectroscopy for species and biovar typing of intracellular pathogenic Brucella spp.

BACKGROUND: Rapid and accurate identification of intracellular pathogenic Brucella species and biova...

Apr 2026 42062846
Quantitative three-dimensional imaging of Coxiella burnetii infection by focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy.

Coxiella burnetii is a highly virulent intracellular pathogen and the causative agent of acute and c...

(1)
Apr 2026 42053426
High-fidelity machine learning models for predicting antibacterial effects of cerium oxide nanoparticles across bacterial strains.

The primary objective of this study is to develop and validate robust data-driven models for accurat...

Apr 2026 42053682
Role of Ambler Position 104 in Defining Substrate Specificity in the KPC Family of β-Lactamases.

Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria pose a critical clinical challenge, largely due to the d...

Apr 2026 42047351
OCTN1 variants shape innate immunity and predict individual response to anti-TNFα in ulcerative colitis patients: An exploratory study.

BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) exhibits substantial heterogeneity in inflammatory pathways and ...

Apr 2026 42048252
Cost-effectiveness of infection prevention and control measures for carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli: A systematic review protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Multidrug-resistant organisms, including carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (C...

Apr 2026 42049306
Deep Learning-Based Protein Half-Life Prediction for Identifying Rate-Limiting Enzymes in Metabolic Pathways to Alleviate Bottleneck Reactions.

In synthetic metabolic pathways, the intracellular level of enzymes is a critical determinant of pat...

Apr 2026 42046921
Gram staining decipherment using an artificial intelligence-powered smartphone-based application.

Gram staining provides rapid microbiological information that may assist in empirical antimicrobial ...

(1)
Apr 2026 42041260
Machine Learning Models Using Hospital Admission Characteristics Do Not Optimally Predict Nosocomial Infection Development in a Global Cirrhosis Cohort.

BACKGROUND: Nosocomial infections (NI) in cirrhosis are associated with high mortality but could be ...

(1)
Apr 2026 42043180
Machine Learning-Guided Synthetic Microbial Communities Enable Functional and Sustainable Degradation of Persistent Environmental Pollutants.

Persistent environmental pollutants require diverse microbial metabolic capabilities for effective d...

Apr 2026 42036878
Antibiotic resistance prediction with an attention-based bi-LSTM clinical decision support system.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Antimicrobial resistance is recognized by the World Health Organization as...

(1)
Apr 2026 42048917
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