Latest AI and machine learning research in bacterial infection for healthcare professionals.
Bacterial biofilms are complex, spatially organized microbial communities that exhibit enhanced resistance to antibiotics and contribute to chronic infections. Understanding their structure, especially during early formation stages, is critical for developing effective intervention strategies. Here, we present a high-resolution computational framework that models biofilms as undirected interaction...
Raman spectroscopy has demonstrated significant potential for rapid bacterial identification; however, bacterial spectral signatures are frequently confounded by complex culture medium background signals, leading to limited generalization under varying cultivation conditions. Conventional single-task deep learning models struggle to effectively decouple environmental noise, while training paradigm...
The bacterial pangenome contains a vast diversity of antiphage systems, whose overall extent is still unknown. In this study, we developed complementa...
Antiphage defense systems protect bacteria from viral infection and have inspired important biotechnologies such as CRISPR-Cas9 while also revealing t...
Sepsis, a life-threatening condition triggered by dysregulated host response to infection, poses significant global health challenges. Identifying lip...
OBJECTIVES: To assess the Transformer-based Swin2SR model for super-resolution (SR) enhancement of lung CT images and its clinical potential. METHODS:...
Gram staining is one of the most commonly performed tests in the clinical microbiology laboratory. Results are used to both guide empiric antimicrobia...
Fusarium, an omnipresent fungus is known for its pathogenic potential. Pathogenic fungi like all other organisms need iron and are known to produce si...
Microalgae-bacteria symbiosis has been demonstrated to possess the ability to remove antibiotics from water. Appropriate granulation strategies enhanc...
Sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification (SdAD) is a promising low-carbon technology for nitrogen removal; however, its stability and adaptive mechan...
The escalating crisis of multidrug-resistant bacteria demands a new generation of antibiotics. Glycocin F (GccF), a potent bacteriocin, is a promising...
The gut microbiome plays a vital role in maternal health and pregnancy outcomes, yet its impact on conditions like gestational hypertension (GH) and g...
The gut microbiota (GM) has emerged as a key modulator of cancer development and therapeutic response beyond the gastrointestinal tract. In extra-inte...
Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems represent a promising platform for advancing biomedical therapies. Among them, nanogels - three‑dimensional, ...
The escalating threat of antibiotic resistance has intensified the search for sustainable antimicrobial alternatives. Quaternized polysaccharides, a c...
BACKGROUND: Understanding the intricate relationship between sex, age, and the oral microbiome is crucial for deciphering the onset and progression of...
BACKGROUND: Enterococcus faecium can cause severe infections and is often resistant to the first-line antibiotic ampicillin. Consequently, clinicians ...
Bacterial cells detached from Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms are found to release predominantly as small oblate clusters (∼1.9 µm) in both untrea...
We present a compact and generative machine-learning framework that predicts oil contamination based on microbial community compositions from experime...