Infectious Disease

Bacterial Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in bacterial infection for healthcare professionals.

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TwinCons: Conservation score for uncovering deep sequence similarity and divergence.

We have developed the program TwinCons, to detect noisy signals of deep ancestry of proteins or nucleic acids. As input, the program uses a composite alignment containing pre-defined groups, and mathematically determines a 'cost' of transforming one group to the other at each position of the alignment. The output distinguishes conserved, variable and signature positions. A signature is conserved w...

Oct 29 2021 34714829

SquiggleNet: real-time, direct classification of nanopore signals.

We present SquiggleNet, the first deep-learning model that can classify nanopore reads directly from their electrical signals. SquiggleNet operates faster than DNA passes through the pore, allowing real-time classification and read ejection. Using 1 s of sequencing data, the classifier achieves significantly higher accuracy than base calling followed by sequence alignment. Our approach is also fas...

Oct 27 2021 34706748
COVID-19 detection using chest X-ray images based on a developed deep neural network.

AIM: Currently, a new coronavirus called COVID-19 is the biggest challenge of the human at 21st century. Now, the spread of this virus is such that mo...

Oct 25 2021 35058196
DenResCov-19: A deep transfer learning network for robust automatic classification of COVID-19, pneumonia, and tuberculosis from X-rays.

The global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is continuing to have a significant effect on the well-being of the global population, thus...

Oct 23 2021 34763146
Bioprospecting of the novel isolate LA2(R) from the rhizosphere of .

The study aimed to assess the proficiency of secondary metabolites (SMs) synthesized by actinobacteria isolated from the rhizospheric soil of for its...

Oct 22 2021 35280579
Using computers to ESKAPE the antibiotic resistance crisis.

Since the discovery of penicillin, the development and use of antibiotics have promoted safe and effective control of bacterial infections. However, t...

Oct 21 2021 34688913
Rapid identification of the resistance of urinary tract pathogenic bacteria using deep learning-based spectroscopic analysis.

The resistance of urinary tract pathogenic bacteria to various antibiotics is increasing, which requires the rapid detection of infectious pathogens f...

Oct 21 2021 34673992
Physicochemical properties, antioxidant activities and microbial communities of Ethiopian honey wine, Tej.

Ethiopian honey wine, Tej, is spontaneously fermented traditional alcoholic beverage, usually made from honey and "gesho" (Rhamnus prinoides). Till no...

Oct 17 2021 35181117
Walking-induced exposure of biological particles simulated by a children robot with different shoes on public floors.

Inhalation exposure to the resuspended biological particles from public places can cause adverse effects on human health. In this work, carpet dust sa...

Oct 13 2021 34653811
Simulation and Prediction of Fungal Community Evolution Based on RBF Neural Network.

Simulation and prediction of the scale change of fungal community. First, using the experimental data of a variety of fungal decomposition activities,...

Oct 8 2021 34659448
A novel random forest approach to revealing interactions and controls on chlorophyll concentration and bacterial communities during coastal phytoplankton blooms.

Increasing occurrence of harmful algal blooms across the land-water interface poses significant risks to coastal ecosystem structure and human health....

Oct 7 2021 34620921
A Deep Learning-Based Method for Identification of Bacteriophage-Host Interaction.

Multi-drug resistance (MDR) has become one of the greatest threats to human health worldwide, and novel treatment methods of infections caused by MDR ...

Oct 7 2021 32813660
Unveiling antimicrobial activity of microalgae (UKM2), sp. (UKM8) and sp. (UKM9).

Microalgae represent promising sources of bioactive compounds for pharmaceutical and industrial applications. The emergence of antibiotic resistant ba...

Oct 2 2021 35197773
Control of methicillin resistant isolated from auricular infections using aqueous and methanolic extracts of .

In the current study the potential use of aqueous and methanolic extracts of aerial parts as biological control agent against pathogenic bacteria and...

Oct 1 2021 35197771
Raman spectroscopy-based adversarial network combined with SVM for detection of foodborne pathogenic bacteria.

Raman spectroscopy combined with artificial intelligence algorithms have been widely explored and focused on in recent years for food safety testing. ...

Oct 1 2021 34736716
Silver Nanoparticles as an Effective Antimicrobial against Otitis Media Pathogens.

Otitis Media (OM) is the most common reason for U.S. children to receive prescribed oral antibiotics, leading to potential to cause antibiotic resista...

Sep 24 2021 35450419
Exopolysaccharides from a Scandinavian fermented milk viili increase butyric acid and members in the mouse gut.

Starter culture of viili contains lactic acid bacteria belonging to . These bacteria secrete large polysaccharides (EPSs) into milk, resulting in a ro...

Sep 22 2021 35415651
Augmented sequence features and subcellular localization for functional characterization of unknown protein sequences.

Advances in high-throughput techniques lead to evolving a large number of unknown protein sequences (UPS). Functional characterization of UPS is signi...

Sep 20 2021 34545514
Biocidal activity of Ba-doped CeO NPs against and bacterial strains.

Mishandling of antibiotics often leads to the development of multiple drug resistance (MDR) among microbes, resulting in the failure of infection trea...

Sep 15 2021 35479864
Application of green synthesised copper iodide particles on cotton fabric-protective face mask material against COVID-19 pandemic.

Microorganisms cause variety of diseases that constitutes a severe threat to mankind. Due to the upsurge of many infectious diseases, there is a high ...

Sep 14 2021 35864980
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