Infectious Disease

Bacterial Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in bacterial infection for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 121-140 of 4,864 articles

Drug repositioning as an antivirulence strategy: Ketoprofen targets quorum sensing and biofilm in Serratia sp.

Serratia sp. are opportunistic Gram-negative bacteria capable of forming robust biofilms and expressing a wide range of quorum sensing (QS)-regulated virulence factors, including motility, protease secretion, and prodigiosin production. The rise of multidrug-resistant strains has emphasized the urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies targeting bacterial virulence rather than viability. ...

Jun 23 2026 42334552

Developing machine learning models for fluid milk spoilage classification.

The dairy as well as other food industries face major challenges as retirement of experienced staff members can lead to substantial knowledge and skill gaps. New artificial intelligence and modeling tools may offer an opportunity for the dairy industry to capture existing expert knowledge into digital systems. A specific industry challenge includes the identification of fluid milk spoilage pattern...

Jun 23 2026 42336046
Exploring the genetic landscape of ciprofloxacin-induced DNA supercompaction in Escherichia coli.

DNA-damaging antibiotics like ciprofloxacin (CIP) induce extensive double-strand breaks in Escherichia coli, triggering both the SOS response and rapi...

Jun 22 2026 42328795
Dual-Recognition AIEgens-Lysozyme Assemblies for Interpretable Machine Learning-Enabled Sensor Arrays: Toward Rapid and Transparent Surveillance of Microbial Threats.

Array-based sensing technology holds immense potential for the rapid identification of pathogenic bacteria. Nevertheless, developing a universal strat...

Jun 22 2026 42329843
Multidimensional Pathogen Fingerprinting via DNA Scaffold-Confined Enzymatic Synthesis of Silicon Quantum Dots.

Accurate and highly sensitive detection of pathogenic bacteria is essential to public health. Conventional biosensors often rely on bulk signal amplif...

Jun 22 2026 42331635
Early thermal pulses drive interfacial pre-aging and plastisphere pre-shaping: An overlooked pre-conditioning pathway in PLA microplastic aging during composting.

Polylactic acid (PLA), promoted as a "compostable" alternative to petroleum-based plastics, often persists as microplastics (MPs) in compost that re-e...

Jun 20 2026 42330902
Precision culturomics enabled by unlabeled single-cell morphology and Raman spectra.

Selective enrichment of target bacteria from complex communities, such as the human microbiome, has remained a challenge. Here, we report precision si...

Jun 20 2026 42323281
Association between long-term PM2.5 exposure and risk of urinary tract infection in children: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is among the most common bacterial infections in children and can lead to both acute and chronic complicatio...

Jun 19 2026 42316098
Deep learning reveals antimicrobial peptides within prions.

Prion and prion-like proteins are classically associated with protein misfolding, but amyloidogenic sequences can also participate in host defence. He...

Jun 19 2026 42321536
Metagenomic analysis of water column samples collected from Green Canyon 233 prior to the Deepwater Horizon incident.

UNLABELLED: The Gulf of Mexico/Gulf of America provides ecosystem services derived from marine biodiversity and oil and gas resources. Threats posed b...

Jun 18 2026 42312855
Acute effects of cadmium and zinc on crayfish (Procambarus clarkii): insights from deep learning-based behavioral analysis and physiological assessments.

While the biochemical impacts of heavy metals on aquatic organisms are well-documented, quantitative behavioral analyses remain limited. This study in...

Jun 18 2026 42314823
Machine learning discriminates bacterial, fungal, and viral infections using temporal blood analyte dynamics in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).

OBJECTIVE: To determine underlying infectious disease as bacterial, fungal, or viral in origin from longitudinal assessment of biochemistry and hemato...

Jun 17 2026 42314734
Machine learning-driven identification of virulence determinants in Borrelia burgdorferi associated with human dissemination.

Lyme disease, the most common tick-borne infectious disease in the United States, presents with highly variable clinical outcomes, ranging from locali...

Jun 17 2026 42308248
Deep learning-enabled discovery of antibiotics effective against Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a common Gram-negative pathogen with increasing resistance to all recommended antibiotics. There is a critical need to improv...

Jun 17 2026 42308330
Rapid screening of spreading-type Bacillus using a YOLO-based classifier on sheet media.

Aerobic spore-forming bacteria cause food poisoning and spoilage and can be distinguished from other bacteria based on colony size and shape when grow...

Jun 17 2026 42309367
Hybrid deep learning-based rapid broad-Spectrum antimicrobial susceptibility prediction from whole-genome assemblies.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global public health threat. Mortality and poor treatment outcomes are the key consequences of AMR. Conventional a...

Jun 17 2026 42309394
An Integrated Rotation-Programmed and Gravity-Driven Microfluidic Platform for Direct Bacterial Detection from Whole Blood.

For the precise molecular detection of bloodstream infection, sample processing is critical, as it involves purifying pathogenic DNA to circumvent the...

Jun 16 2026 42299051
Predicting oxygen levels in microbial habitats using a metagenome-based approach.

Oxygen is a primary driver of the distribution and activity of microbial life. Since oxygen levels are often difficult to measure in situ, one potenti...

Jun 16 2026 42300737
Helicobacter pylori phages: resource landscape, translational challenges, and engineered antibacterial strategies.

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a globally prevalent gastric pathogen whose increasing antimicrobial resistance has reduced the efficacy of convent...

Jun 16 2026 42301484
Trends in vibrational spectroscopy on optical waveguides.

Vibrational spectroscopy, due to its inherent specificity in providing a spectral "fingerprint" of molecular composition, is an important tool to iden...

Jun 13 2026 42286361
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