Brain Cancer

AS-NeSt: A Novel 3D Deep Learning Model for Radiation Therapy Dose Distribution Prediction in Esophageal Cancer Treatment With Multiple Prescriptions.

PURPOSE: Implementing artificial intelligence technologies allows for the accurate prediction of rad...

Hydrogel spacer injection to the meso-sigmoid to protect the sigmoid colon in cervical cancer brachytherapy: A technical report.

PURPOSE: The use of a hydrogel spacer inserted into recto-vaginal fossa is a valuable strategy to mi...

Detection and classification of brain tumor using hybrid deep learning models.

Accurately classifying brain tumor types is critical for timely diagnosis and potentially saving liv...

Pembrolizumab alters the tumor immune landscape in a patient with dMMR glioblastoma.

Congenital DNA mismatch repair defects (dMMR), such as Lynch Syndrome, predispose patients to a vari...

Synergizing photon-counting CT with deep learning: potential enhancements in medical imaging.

This review article highlights the potential of integrating photon-counting computed tomography (CT)...

Increased Peripheral Blood DNA Damage and Elevated Serum Levels of Melanoma Inhibitory Activity Protein: Clues to Excess Skin Cancer Risk in Airline Pilots?

Background and objective The risk of malignant melanoma (MM) and other forms of skin cancer appears ...

Tailored Intraoperative MRI Strategies in High-Grade Glioma Surgery: A Machine Learning-Based Radiomics Model Highlights Selective Benefits.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In high-grade glioma (HGG) surgery, intraoperative MRI (iMRI) has traditi...

Evaluating the Hounsfield unit assignment and dose differences between CT-based standard and deep learning-based synthetic CT images for MRI-only radiation therapy of the head and neck.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance image only (MRI-only) simulation for head and neck (H&N) radiotherapy...

Towards safer imaging: A comparative study of deep learning-based denoising and iterative reconstruction in intraindividual low-dose CT scans using an in-vivo large animal model.

PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) scans are a significant source of medically induced radiation expo...

Advancing equitable and personalized cancer care: Novel applications and priorities of artificial intelligence for fairness and inclusivity in the patient care workflow.

Patient care workflows are highly multimodal and intertwined: the intersection of data outputs provi...

Intraoperative molecular diagnosis of glioma through combination of radiofrequency signals from ultrasound and deep learning.

A Short Review on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosis Diseases: Role of Radiomics In Neuro-Oncology.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming various aspects of healthcare, including the fi...

StemnesScoRe: an R package to estimate the stemness of glioma cancer cells at single-cell resolution.

BACKGROUND/AIM: Glioblastoma is the most heterogeneous and the most difficult-to-treat type of brain...

Artificial intelligence in neuro-oncology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) describes the application of computer algorithms to the solution of pro...

Identification of IDH and TERTp mutations using dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI with deep learning in 162 gliomas.

PURPOSE: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) and telomerase reverse transcriptase gene promoter (TERTp) m...

An End-to-end and Drug Repurposing Pipeline for Glioblastoma.

Our study aims to address the challenges in drug development for glioblastoma, a highly aggressive b...

Rapid visualization of PD-L1 expression level in glioblastoma immune microenvironment via machine learning cascade-based Raman histopathology.

INTRODUCTION: Combination immunotherapy holds promise for improving survival in responsive glioblast...

ARCHERY: a prospective observational study of artificial intelligence-based radiotherapy treatment planning for cervical, head and neck and prostate cancer - study protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Fifty per cent of patients with cancer require radiotherapy during their disease cours...

Single-Cell Radiation Response Scoring with the Deep Learning Algorithm CeCILE 2.0.

External stressors, such as ionizing radiation, have massive effects on life, survival, and the abil...

Deep Learning-Guided Dosimetry for Mitigating Local Failure of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Receiving Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy.

PURPOSE: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) stereotactic body radiation therapy with 50 Gy/5 fractio...

Meningioma consistency assessment based on the fusion of deep learning features and radiomics features.

PURPOSE: This study aims to combine deep learning features with radiomics features for the computer-...