Oncology/Hematology

Brain Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in brain cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1492-1512 of 6,123 articles
Temporal separation of Cerenkov radiation and scintillation using artificial neural networks in Clinical LINACs.

The irradiation of scintillator-fiber optic dosimeters by clinical LINACs results in the measurement...

Oct 2018 30337002
STRAINet: Spatially Varying sTochastic Residual AdversarIal Networks for MRI Pelvic Organ Segmentation.

Accurate segmentation of pelvic organs is important for prostate radiation therapy. Modern radiation...

Oct 2018 30307879
Feasibility of anatomical feature points for the estimation of prostate locations in the Bayesian delineation frameworks for prostate cancer radiotherapy.

This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of anatomical feature points for the estimation of p...

Sep 2018 30267211
Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy With a Focal Simultaneous Integrated Boost: Acute Toxicity and Dosimetry Results From a Prospective Trial.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to report the early toxicity results of a prospective clinical trial of pr...

Sep 2018 30706015
Overall survival prediction in glioblastoma multiforme patients from volumetric, shape and texture features using machine learning.

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) are aggressive brain tumors, which lead to poor overall survival (OS) ...

Sep 2018 30449497
Development of deep neural network for individualized hepatobiliary toxicity prediction after liver SBRT.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of radiation toxicity of healthy organs-at-risks (OARs) critically d...

Sep 2018 30098025
A Novel Extension to Fuzzy Connectivity for Body Composition Analysis: Applications in Thigh, Brain, and Whole Body Tissue Segmentation.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the non-invasive modality of choice for body tissue composition ...

Aug 2018 30176577
The radiation oncology ontology (ROO): Publishing linked data in radiation oncology using semantic web and ontology techniques.

PURPOSE: Personalized medicine is expected to yield improved health outcomes. Data mining over massi...

Aug 2018 30144092
Machine learning and modeling: Data, validation, communication challenges.

With the era of big data, the utilization of machine learning algorithms in radiation oncology is ra...

Aug 2018 30144098
MRI-based treatment planning for brain stereotactic radiosurgery: Dosimetric validation of a learning-based pseudo-CT generation method.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-only radiotherapy treatment planning is attractive since MRI provid...

Aug 2018 30115539
Knowledge-Based Planning for Identifying High-Risk Stereotactic Ablative Radiation Therapy Treatment Plans for Lung Tumors Larger Than 5 cm.

PURPOSE: Stereotactic ablative body radiation therapy (SABR) for lung tumors ≥5 cm can be associated...

Aug 2018 30114461
The diagnostic value of texture analysis in predicting WHO grades of meningiomas based on ADC maps: an attempt using decision tree and decision forest.

OBJECTIVES: The preoperative prediction of the WHO grade of a meningioma is important for further tr...

Aug 2018 30088065
3-D Neural denoising for low-dose Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA).

CCTA has become an important tool for coronary arteries assessment in low and medium risk patients. ...

Jul 2018 30093171
Abdominal, multi-organ, auto-contouring method for online adaptive magnetic resonance guided radiotherapy: An intelligent, multi-level fusion approach.

BACKGROUND: Manual contouring remains the most laborious task in radiation therapy planning and is a...

Jul 2018 30054121
Optimal dynamic regimens with artificial intelligence: The case of temozolomide.

We determine an optimal protocol for temozolomide using population variability and dynamic optimizat...

Jun 2018 29944669
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