Oncology/Hematology

Brain Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in brain cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1534-1554 of 7,036 articles
Development of a CNN for Adult Brain Tumour Characterisation: Implications and Future Directions for Transfer Learning.

Brain tumours are the most commonly occurring solid tumours in children, albeit with lower incidence...

Exploiting Metabolic Defects in Glioma with Nanoparticle-Encapsulated NAMPT Inhibitors.

The treatment of primary central nervous system tumors is challenging due to the blood-brain barrier...

EDRAM-Net: Encoder-Decoder with Residual Attention Module Network for Low-dose Computed Tomography Reconstruction.

The medical application of Computed Tomography (CT) is to provide detailed anatomical structures of ...

Selection of Dataframes Presenting Glioma from Magnetic Resonance Images: a Deep Learning Approach.

Due to its complexity and time-consuming nature, identifying gliomas at the Magnetic Resonance Imagi...

Stepwise Transfer Learning for Expert-level Pediatric Brain Tumor MRI Segmentation in a Limited Data Scenario.

Purpose To develop, externally test, and evaluate clinical acceptability of a deep learning pediatri...

Rapid assessment of cosmic radiation exposure in aviation based on BP neural network method.

Cosmic radiation exposure is one of the important health concerns for aircrews. In this work, we con...

Generative AI in glioma: Ensuring diversity in training image phenotypes to improve diagnostic performance for IDH mutation prediction.

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated whether generative artificial intelligence (AI)-based augmentation ...

Role of Machine Learning in Liquid Biopsy of Brain Tumours.

Liquid biopsy has multiple benefits and is used extensively in other fields of oncology, but its rol...

Machine learning-based identification of a cell death-related signature associated with prognosis and immune infiltration in glioma.

Accumulating evidence suggests that a wide variety of cell deaths are deeply involved in cancer immu...

Advanced Technologies in Radiation Research.

The U.S. Government is committed to maintaining a robust research program that supports a portfolio ...

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in a patient with a horseshoe kidney: A case report.

A 52-year-old, Japanese man presented to the hospital with a complaint of anal bleeding, and detaile...

Deep CNNs for glioma grading on conventional MRIs: Performance analysis, challenges, and future directions.

The increasing global incidence of glioma tumors has raised significant healthcare concerns due to t...

[Current status and prospects for the application of robot-assisted spine surgery].

Traditional spine surgery frequently encounters difficulties with inadequate surgical visualization ...

Insight into deep learning for glioma IDH medical image analysis: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning techniques explain the enormous potential of medical image analysis, parti...

Development and validation of a multi-modality fusion deep learning model for differentiating glioblastoma from solitary brain metastases.

OBJECTIVES: Glioblastoma (GBM) and brain metastases (BMs) are the two most common malignant brain tu...

Towards an Explainable AI Platform to Study Interruptions in Cancer Radiation Therapy.

Radiation therapy interruptions drive cancer treatment failures; they represent an untapped opportun...

Deep learning for automated segmentation in radiotherapy: a narrative review.

The segmentation of organs and structures is a critical component of radiation therapy planning, wit...

Deep learning links localized digital pathology phenotypes with transcriptional subtype and patient outcome in glioblastoma.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis in cancer pathology, where it ha...

Enhancing coronary artery plaque analysis via artificial intelligence-driven cardiovascular computed tomography.

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a noninvasive imaging modality of cardiac structu...

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