Cardiovascular

Prognostic Significance of Lymph Node Ratio for Overall Survival in Patients with Lymph Node-Positive Bladder Cancer Post-Radical Cystectomy and Chemotherapy: A Multicenter Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The lymph node ratio (LNR) is gaining recognition as a prognostic biomarker for various ...

Enhancing diagnostic safety with low iodine, low radiation CTPA classification using deep learning.

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition for which computed tomography pulmonary angi...

Comparison of Image Quality Reconstructed Using Iterative Reconstruction and Deep Learning Algorithms Under Varying Dose Reductions in Dual-Energy Carotid CT Angiography.

Carotid CT angiography (CTA) is valuable for diagnosing carotid artery disease but involves radiatio...

Pilot clinical evaluation of artificial intelligence-driven guiding catheter simulation for optimizing percutaneous coronary intervention.

AIMS: In percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), a suboptimal choice of guiding catheter may compr...

Foundations for AI-assisted Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOPs) in radiation research.

PURPOSE: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are being explored to improve system...

Beyond the dose: a clearance-enabled in vitro platform for evaluating local therapies.

Inclusion of physiologically relevant clearance mechanisms into organ-on-a-chip models is essential ...

AI-Assisted Chromosome Aberration Analysis for Rapid Biological Dose Estimation of Ionizing Radiation.

Radiation dose assessment in exposed individuals relies on the dicentric assay, the gold-standard cy...

Interpretable MRI-Based Machine Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) after neoadju...

EXPRESS: Convolutional Autoencoder for Automated Pre-Processing of Tumor Cell and Tissue Raman Spectra.

Raman spectroscopy (RS) is a label-free, non-destructive optical modality that provides a detailed p...

SH3BP5L triggers the RAB11A-regulated integrin recycling network implicated in breast cancer metastasis.

Metastatic progression in aggressive breast cancer (BC) depends on a tightly controlled vesicular re...

Molecular classification of radiation-induced meningiomas.

PURPOSE: Radiation-induced meningiomas (RIMs) are an uncommon late complication of cranial irradiati...

Protocol for the PROSECCA study: a new approach for predicting radiotherapy outcome using artificial intelligence and electronic population-based healthcare data.

INTRODUCTION: Within the UK there are 33 deaths every day from prostate cancer, second only to lung ...

Single‑center weakly supervised deep learning prediction of KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, and HER2 status in colorectal cancer from histopathology images using internal cross‑validation.

Machine learning-based prognostic model for local control prediction in lung cancer patients undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy: a preliminary study.

PURPOSE: Predicting local recurrence after stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for lung cance...

Integrating network toxicology, machine learning, and molecular dynamics simulations to reveal tanshinone iia's dual mechanisms in TNBC and doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Doxorubicin (Dox)-induced cardiotoxicity remains a critical barrier to optimizing breast cancer (BC)...

Overcoming Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Cancers: A Comprehensive Review of Inhibitor Evolution and SAR-Based Design.

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key target in cancer therapy, mainly in non-small c...

Multi-omics predicts radiotherapy response in small cell lung cancer patients receiving whole brain irradiation.

OBJECTIVE: Dosiomics and radiomics elaborate the low-and high-order features extracted from images t...

Evaluating the impact of deep learning-based image denoising on low-dose CT for lung cancer screening.

PURPOSE: Low-dose CT (LDCT) is increasingly being adopted as a preferred method for lung cancer scre...

Machine learning for optimizing mAs in KUB radiography with metal implants.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Kidney-ureter-bladder (KUB) radiography is a common examination that exposes...

Radiation-free Cobb angle estimation in adolescent scoliosis using surface topography and a linear regression model.

Scoliosis, the most common spinal deformity in adolescents, requires frequent radiographic follow-up...

Predicting progression-free survival in hormone-receptor positive (HR+/HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors: A machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: In HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer (MBC), CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine t...