Latest AI and machine learning research in clinical trials for healthcare professionals.
Traffic conflict techniques represent the state-of-the-art for road safety assessments. However, the lack of research on transferability of conflict-based crash risk models, which refers to applying the developed crash risk estimation models to a set of external sites, can reduce their appeal for large-scale traffic safety evaluations. Therefore, this study investigates the transferability of mult...
Safe and secure closure of the vaginal cuff is a critical component of a robotic assisted hysterectomy procedure. Our aim in this study is to develop and validate a novel vaginal cuff closure model (VC) created from porcine heart that allows trainees to obtain competency in a low-risk environment. Ten expert and 20 novice robotic surgeons performed a cuff closure exercise on the VC model and on th...
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to examine whether robotic self-training improved upper-extremity function versus conventional self-training in mild-to-m...
The goal in personalized medicine is to individualize treatment using patient characteristics and improve health outcomes. Selection of optimal dose m...
Considering that collision accidents happen sometimes, it is necessary to predict the collision risk to ensure navigation safety. With the information...
Deep learning (DL) has had unprecedented success and is now entering scientific computing with full force. However, current DL methods typically suffe...
As the core of artificial intelligence, machine learning has strong application advantages in multi-criteria intelligent evaluation and decision-makin...
In clinical practice, the composition of missing data may be complex, for example, a mixture of missing at random (MAR) and missing not at random (MNA...
Adherence to exercise programs for chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a major issue. The R-COOL feasibility study evaluated humanoid robot supervision of...
Hemorrhagic shock remains the leading cause of mortality in civilian trauma and battlefield settings. The ability of combat medics and other military ...
Switching from a three-drug regimen (3DR: boosted darunavir [bDRV] and two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors [NRTIs]) to a two-drug regimen...
INTRODUCTION: This paper presents a mixed-methods study protocol that will be used to evaluate a recent implementation of a real-time, centralised hos...
BACKGROUND: Robotic therapy has been demonstrated to be effective in treating upper extremity (UE) paresis in stroke survivors. However, it remains un...
Clinical trials represent a critical milestone of translational and clinical sciences. However, poor recruitment to clinical trials has been a long st...
The topic of green human resource management has attracted considerable attention during this last decade. Despite this interest, little research has ...
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) may have beneficial effects on Parkinson's disease (PD); however, the evidence to date is inconsistent...
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, affect several million individuals worldwide. These diseases are...
Omega-3 (ω-3) fatty acids have been extensively studied for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular health, but their ability to modulate H...
Machine learning (ML) model interpretability has attracted much attention recently given the promising performance of ML methods in crash frequency st...
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been largely studied to confirm its advantages in terms of accurate component positioning...