Oncology/Hematology

Colon Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in colon cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Comparison of bleeding risks related to venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in laparoscopic vs open colorectal cancer surgery: a multicenter study in Japanese patients.

BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism is the most common preventable cause of hospital death. The objective of this study was to clarify risk factors for postoperative bleeding related to thromboprophylaxis after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

Dec 13 2015 26772140

The relationship of blood transfusion with peri-operative and long-term outcomes after major hepatectomy for metastatic colorectal cancer: a multi-institutional study of 456 patients.

BACKGROUND: Data on prognostic implications of peri-operative blood transfusion around resection of colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM) are conflicting. This retrospective study assesses the association of transfusion with complications and disease-specific survival (DSS).

Nov 14 2015 26902139
Manipulation of the Gut Microbiota Reveals Role in Colon Tumorigenesis.

There is growing evidence that individuals with colonic adenomas and carcinomas harbor a distinct microbiota. Alterations to the gut microbiota may al...

Nov 4 2015 27303681
Anticancer metallohelices: nanomolar potency and high selectivity.

A range of new helicate-like architectures have been prepared highly diastereoselective self-assembly using readily accessible starting materials. Si...

Oct 26 2015 28808525
Improving Computer-Aided Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Random View Aggregation.

Automated computer-aided detection (CADe) has been an important tool in clinical practice and research. State-of-the-art methods often show high sensi...

Sep 28 2015 26441412
Epidermal Sutureless Closure of the Umbilical Base Following Laparoscopic Colectomy for Colon Cancer.

At our institute, a non-suturing method for closure of the umbilical epidermis has been used in laparoscopic colorectal resection to prevent umbilical...

Sep 11 2015 27358515
Identifying relevant group of miRNAs in cancer using fuzzy mutual information.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) act as a major biomarker of cancer. All miRNAs in human body are not equally important for cancer identification. We propose a meth...

Aug 12 2015 26264058
Colonoscopy with robotic steering and automated lumen centralization: a feasibility study in a colon model.

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We introduced a new platform for performing colonoscopy with robotic steering and automated lumen centralization (RS-ALC) a...

Jun 30 2015 26126158
Current state of micro-robots/devices as substitutes for screening colonoscopy: assessment based on technology readiness levels.

BACKGROUND: Previous reports have described several candidates, which have the potential to replace colonoscopy, but to date, there is still no device...

Jun 20 2015 26092000
The use of artificial neural networks to predict delayed discharge and readmission in enhanced recovery following laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

BACKGROUND: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be used to develop predictive tools to enable the clinical decision-making process. This study aimed...

Jun 19 2015 26084884
Total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer with emphasis on pelvic autonomic nerve preservation: Expert technical tips for robotic surgery.

The primary goal of surgical intervention for rectal cancer is to achieve an oncologic cure while preserving function. Since the introduction of total...

Jun 17 2015 26141555
Bioinformatics approach reveals systematic mechanism underlying lung adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this work was to explore the systematic molecular mechanism of lung adenocarcinoma and gain a deeper insight into it.

May 21 2015 26045113
Polyp Detection via Imbalanced Learning and Discriminative Feature Learning.

Recent achievement of the learning-based classification leads to the noticeable performance improvement in automatic polyp detection. Here, building l...

May 18 2015 26011864
Natural language processing as an alternative to manual reporting of colonoscopy quality metrics.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The adenoma detection rate (ADR) is a quality metric tied to interval colon cancer occurrence. However, manual extraction of data...

Apr 22 2015 25910665
A common genetic variant of fucosyltransferase 2 correlates with serum carcinoembryonic antigen levels and affects cancer screening in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis.

BACKGROUND: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) patients are at increased risk of biliary tract cancer, and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) serum leve...

Apr 9 2015 26966527
Optical angular constancy is maintained as a navigational control strategy when pursuing robots moving along complex pathways.

The optical navigational control strategy used to intercept moving targets was explored using a real-world object that travels along complex, evasive ...

Mar 24 2015 25805176
Multi-center colonoscopy quality measurement utilizing natural language processing.

BACKGROUND: An accurate system for tracking of colonoscopy quality and surveillance intervals could improve the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness o...

Mar 10 2015 25756240
Classification of lung cancer using ensemble-based feature selection and machine learning methods.

Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There are three major types of lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small ce...

Dec 16 2014 25512221
The effect of a supplementary ('Gist-based') information leaflet on colorectal cancer knowledge and screening intention: a randomized controlled trial.

Guided by Fuzzy Trace Theory, this study examined the impact of a 'Gist-based' leaflet on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and intentions; and te...

Sep 25 2014 25253443
Immediate repair of an incompletely transected obturator nerve during robotic-assisted pelvic lymphadenectomy.

Intraoperative injury of the obturator nerve may occur in gynecologic oncologic procedures when extensive pelvic side wall dissection is performed. In...

Sep 16 2014 25218992
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