Oncology/Hematology

Colon Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in colon cancer for healthcare professionals.

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[Case of Robot-Assisted Low Anterior Resection with Total Cystectomy for Rectal Cancer Invading the Urinary Bladder/Prostate in Collaboration with Urologists].

We present a case of a 72-year-old man diagnosed with rectal cancer invading the urinary bladder/prostate. Preoperative chemoradiotherapy substantially reduced the tumor size. In collaboration with urologists, robot-assisted low anterior resection with total cystectomy was performed using the da Vinci Xi system. Depending on the surgical situation, the colorectal surgeon and urologist could smooth...

Dec 1 2022 36733136

[A Case of Robot-Assisted Abdominoperineal Resection with Prostatectomy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer].

The patient was referred to our hospital because of bloody stool and anorectal pain, and a colonoscopy revealed a tumor in the lower rectum. Although no distant metastasis was found, the tumor was suspected to have invaded the distal prostate. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy(45 Gy/25 Fr with S-1)resulted in tumor shrinkage and symptomatic improvement, however, the primary tumor remained in close pro...

Dec 1 2022 36733178
The scientific progress and prospects of artificial intelligence in digestive endoscopy: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been used for diagnosis and outcome prediction in clinical practice. Furthermore, AI in digestive endoscopy has attra...

Nov 25 2022 36451438
Effects of ai-assisted colonoscopy on adenoma miss rate/adenoma detection rate: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Colonoscopy can detect colorectal adenomas and reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer, but there are still many missing diagnoses. Arti...

Nov 18 2022 36401456
Predicting colorectal cancer tumor mutational burden from histopathological images and clinical information using multi-modal deep learning.

MOTIVATION: Tumor mutational burden (TMB) is an indicator of the efficacy and prognosis of immune checkpoint therapy in colorectal cancer (CRC). In ge...

Nov 15 2022 36130268
Robotic, self-propelled, self-steerable, and disposable colonoscopes: Reality or pipe dream? A state of the art review.

Robotic colonoscopes could potentially provide a comfortable, less painful and safer alternative to standard colonoscopy. Recent exciting developments...

Sep 21 2022 36188716
DEMoS: a deep learning-based ensemble approach for predicting the molecular subtypes of gastric adenocarcinomas from histopathological images.

MOTIVATION: The molecular subtyping of gastric cancer (adenocarcinoma) into four main subtypes based on integrated multiomics profiles, as proposed by...

Sep 2 2022 35801909
Natural Language Processing of Computed Tomography Reports to Label Metastatic Phenotypes With Prognostic Significance in Patients With Colorectal Cancer.

PURPOSE: Natural language processing (NLP) applied to radiology reports can help identify clinically relevant M1 subcategories of patients with colore...

Sep 1 2022 36103642
Pretrained Neural Networks Accurately Identify Cancer Recurrence in Medical Record.

Cancer recurrence is the diagnosis of a second clinical episode of cancer after the first was considered cured. Identifying patients who had experienc...

May 25 2022 35612023
"White bile" as a result of a malignant bile obstruction.

An 87-year-old female was admitted for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) due to obstructive jaundice. On admission, total bilirubi...

Apr 1 2022 34315214
Machine learning-driven multiscale modeling reveals lipid-dependent dynamics of RAS signaling proteins.

RAS is a signaling protein associated with the cell membrane that is mutated in up to 30% of human cancers. RAS signaling has been proposed to be regu...

Jan 4 2022 34983849
Identification of colorectal cancer using structured and free text clinical data.

Colorectal cancer incidence has continually fallen among those 50 years old and over. However, the incidence has increased in those under 50. Even wit...

Jan 1 2022 36300566
Using the da Vinci X® - System for Esophageal Surgery.

Robotic esophageal surgery is becoming more widely adopted. Several publications on the feasibility, short-term outcomes and technical aspects are ava...

Jan 1 2022 35815328
Predicting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using artificial intelligence analysis of pre-diagnostic computed tomography images.

BACKGROUND: Early stage diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is challenging due to the lack of specific diagnostic biomarkers. However...

Jan 1 2022 35213359
Machine learning analyses of highly-multiplexed immunofluorescence identifies distinct tumor and stromal cell populations in primary pancreatic tumors.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a formidable challenge for patients and clinicians.

Jan 1 2022 35213363
The Use of Machine Learning in MicroRNA Diagnostics: Current Perspectives.

MicroRNAs constitute small non-coding RNAs that play a pivotal role in regulating the translation and degradation of mRNA and have been associated wit...

Jan 1 2022 35984026
Weakly Supervised Learning for Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Classification in GastricEndoscopic Submucosal Dissection Whole Slide Images.

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is the preferred technique for treating early gastric cancers including poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma w...

Jan 1 2022 36476107
A novel classification method of lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer.

Colorectal cancer lymph node metastasis, which is highly associated with the patient's cancer recurrence and survival rate, has been the focus of many...

Dec 1 2021 34024255
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