Oncology/Hematology

Colon Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in colon cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Multi-omics identifies OSM-OSMR as a key receptor-ligand in the tumor environment of endometrial adenocarcinoma.

Endometrial adenocarcinoma carries a bleak prognosis, and the molecular markers that evaluate the progression of endometrial adenocarcinoma to advanced stages remain uncertain. Cell-cell communication plays a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment. We aimed to explore the ligand-receptor relationship between tumor cells and other cells and construct a prognostic model. To make further investig...

May 31 2025 40450916

Development and interpretation of a pathomics-based model for the prediction of immune therapy response in colorectal cancer.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with a 5-year survival rate below 20 %. Immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)-based therapies, has become an important approach for CRC treatment. However, only specific patient subsets demonstrate significant clinical benefits. Although the TIDE algor...

May 31 2025 40456461
Development and Validation of a Lifestyle-Based 10-Year Risk Prediction Model of Colorectal Cancer for Early Stratification: Evidence from a Longitudinal Screening Cohort in China.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with growing evidence linking risk to lifestyle and ...

May 31 2025 40507167
Graph-based analysis of histopathological images for lung cancer classification using GLCM features and enhanced graph.

Lung cancer remains a leading cause of global cancer mortality, demanding precise diagnostic tools for accurate subtype classification. This paper int...

May 30 2025 40519303
Artificial intelligence in endoscopy and colonoscopy: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research trends.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the field of gastroenterology, particularly in endoscopic and colonoscopic procedures. The...

May 30 2025 40520787
Machine Learning for Predicting Colorectal Cancer and Advanced Colorectal Polyps: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) has become increasingly pivotal in health care, particularly in colorectal cancer (CRC) detection and diagnosis wi...

May 29 2025 40434809
The Augmented Colonoscopy with Computer-Aided polyp Characterization (AC-CADx) study - prospective study comparing the diagnostic reliability of optical diagnosis of trainees with experts without AI.

INTRODUCTION: Optical diagnosis is an essential part of a high-quality colonoscopy, but highly experience-dependent. Artificial intelligence in the fo...

May 28 2025 40434246
Evaluating generative AI models for explainable pathological feature extraction in lung adenocarcinoma grading assessment and prognostic model construction.

BACKGROUND: Given the increasing prevalence of generative AI (GenAI) models, a systematically evaluation of their performance in lung adenocarcinoma h...

May 28 2025 40434749
Identification of neuronal synapse-related signatures and potential therapeutic drugs in colorectal cancer based on machine learning algorithms and molecular docking.

BACKGROUND: Nervous system-cancer interactions can regulate tumorigenesis, invasion, and metastasis. However, specific biomarkers for targeting neuron...

May 27 2025 40530126
Identification and validation of hypoxia-associated genes positively correlated with in pulmonary adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Hypoxia contributes to the proliferation, migration, and chemotherapy resistance of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). This study aimed to identi...

May 27 2025 40530158
A Bayesian deep learning model with consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR) prior revolutionizes the prediction of spread through air spaces (STAS) in stage IA lung adenocarcinoma: a large-scale diagnostic study.

BACKGROUND: The preoperative prediction of spread through air spaces (STAS) in patients with early-stage lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is crucial for sel...

May 27 2025 40535077
Dual-energy CT combined with histogram parameters in the assessment of perineural invasion in colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: The purpose is to evaluate the predictive value of dual-energy CT (DECT) combined with histogram parameters and a clinical prediction model f...

May 27 2025 40423818
Clinical significance of computer-aided quality assessment systems in colonoscopy: a comprehensive review.

Colonoscopy is the primary tool for colorectal cancer screening. High-quality colonoscopy is crucial for the detection of precancerous adenomas; howev...

May 27 2025 40438910
Applications of artificial intelligence in abdominal imaging.

The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) carry the promise to reshape abdominal imaging by offering transformative solutions to challeng...

May 26 2025 40418375
From development to implementation: a systematic review on the current maturity status of artificial intelligence models for patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases.

Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being researched and developed in the medical field and holds potential to transform healthc...

May 26 2025 40418903
Multidimensional Evidence Chain of Nutritional Impact on Digestive System Tumors: Integration of Mendelian Randomization Causal Inference, NHANES Epidemiological Data, and Transcriptomic Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The global burden of digestive system tumors (e.g., hepatocellular carcinoma, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer) continues to rise, with l...

May 25 2025 40415396
A Wearable In-Pad Diagnostic for the Detection of Disease Biomarkers in Menstruation Blood.

The pain-free monitoring of blood-based biomarkers is essential for early detection of diseases like cancers, infections, and metabolic disorders such...

May 24 2025 40411388
Evaluation of locoregional invasiveness of early lung adenocarcinoma manifesting as ground-glass nodules via [Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT imaging.

PURPOSE: Accurate differentiation of the histologic invasiveness of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma is crucial for determining surgical strategies. Th...

May 24 2025 40411546
National Guidelines for Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) in Peritoneal Malignancies: A Worldwide Systematic Review and Recommendations of Strength Analysis.

BACKGROUND: National guidelines (GLs) for surgical cytoreduction (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in the management of peri...

May 24 2025 40413333
Guideline-driven clinical decision support for colonoscopy patients using the hierarchical multi-label deep learning method.

BACKGROUND: Over 20 million colonoscopies are performed in China annually. An automatic clinical decision support system (CDSS) with accurate semantic...

May 23 2025 40405345
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