Oncology/Hematology

Colon Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in colon cancer for healthcare professionals.

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A new deep learning technique reveals the exclusive functional contributions of individual cancer mutations.

Cancers are caused by genomic alterations that may be inherited, induced by environmental carcinogens, or caused due to random replication errors. Postinduction of carcinogenicity, mutations further propagate and drastically alter the cancer genomes. Although a subset of driver mutations has been identified and characterized to date, most cancer-related somatic mutations are indistinguishable from...

Jun 24 2022 35753349

Unsupervised learning methods for efficient geographic clustering and identification of disease disparities with applications to county-level colorectal cancer incidence in California.

Many public health policymaking questions involve data subsets representing application-specific attributes and geographic location. We develop and evaluate standard and tailored techniques for clustering via unsupervised learning (UL) algorithms on such amalgamated (dual-domain) data sets. The aim of the associated algorithms is to identify geographically efficient clusters that also maximize the...

Jun 23 2022 35732967
Clinical actionability of triaging DNA mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer from biopsy samples using deep learning.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model to predict DNA mismatch repair (MMR) status in colorectal cancers (CRC) based on hematoxyli...

Jun 23 2022 35753152
A deep learning based CT image analytics protocol to identify lung adenocarcinoma category and high-risk tumor area.

We present a protocol which implements deep learning-based identification of the lung adenocarcinoma category with high accuracy and generalizability,...

Jun 22 2022 35776652
PRAPNet: A Parallel Residual Atrous Pyramid Network for Polyp Segmentation.

In a colonoscopy, accurate computer-aided polyp detection and segmentation can help endoscopists to remove abnormal tissue. This reduces the chance of...

Jun 21 2022 35808154
Application Effect of Robot-Assisted Laparoscopy in Hepatectomy for Colorectal Cancer Patients with Liver Metastases.

OBJECTIVE: Application effect of Leonardo's robot-assisted laparoscopy in hepatectomy for colorectal cancer patients with liver metastases.

Jun 16 2022 35756424
Development of a Fully Automated Method to Obtain Reproducible Lymphocyte Counts in Patients With Colorectal Cancer.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide. Although clinical outcome varies among patients diagnosed within the same TNM stage...

Jun 15 2022 35703148
Artificial intelligence implementation in pancreaticobiliary endoscopy.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence has been rapidly deployed in gastroenterology and endoscopy. The acceleration of deep convolutional neural netwo...

Jun 14 2022 35639864
Robotic and laparoscopic surgical procedures for colorectal cancer.

The study aims to investigate perioperative indices and immediate outcomes of laparoscopic and robotic surgical interventions in colorectal cancer pat...

Jun 10 2022 35687279
Artificial intelligence using deep learning analysis of endoscopic ultrasonography images for the differential diagnosis of pancreatic masses.

BACKGROUND : There are several types of pancreatic mass, so it is important to distinguish between them before treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI)...

Jun 10 2022 35688454
Deep learning features encode interpretable morphologies within histological images.

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are revolutionizing digital pathology by enabling machine learning-based classification of a variety of phenotype...

Jun 8 2022 35676395
ZhenQi FuZheng formula inhibits the growth of colorectal tumors by modulating intestinal microflora-mediated immune function.

Zhenqi Fuzheng formula (ZQFZ), of which the main ingredients are and , has immune system regulatory functions and potential anti-tumor bioactivity. T...

Jun 8 2022 35680568
A novel method for feature selection based on molecular interactive effect network.

Analyzing the biological data by considering the molecule interactions may induce a more accurate identification of disease-related biomarkers. In thi...

Jun 6 2022 35691092
The current status of robotic colorectal surgery training programmes.

Robotic-assisted colorectal surgery (RACS) is steadily increasing in popularity with an annual growth in the number of colorectal procedures undertake...

Jun 3 2022 35657506
Hyperspectral Image Analysis of Colon Tissue and Deep Learning for Characterization of Health care.

Colon cancer is a disease characterized by the unusual and uncontrolled development of cells that are found in the large intestine. If the tumour exte...

May 31 2022 35685861
Integration of Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveals the Antitumor Mechanism Underlying Tadalafil in Colorectal Cancer.

The potential role of tadalafil, a PDE5 inhibitor, in anticancer activity and prolonged survival has been proposed. However, the systematic effects of...

May 27 2022 35694253
Deep learning with whole slide images can improve the prognostic risk stratification with stage III colorectal cancer.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Adjuvant chemotherapy is recommended as standard treatment for colorectal cancer (CRC) with stage III according to TNM stage...

May 25 2022 35640390
Diagnosis of Nonperitonealized Colorectal Cancer with Computerized Tomography Image Features under Deep Learning.

This study aimed to explore the value of abdominal computerized tomography (CT) three-dimensional reconstruction using the dense residual single-axis ...

May 25 2022 35677028
Multi-layer pseudo-supervision for histopathology tissue semantic segmentation using patch-level classification labels.

Tissue-level semantic segmentation is a vital step in computational pathology. Fully-supervised models have already achieved outstanding performance w...

May 24 2022 35671591
Machine learning phenomics (MLP) combining deep learning with time-lapse-microscopy for monitoring colorectal adenocarcinoma cells gene expression and drug-response.

High-throughput phenotyping is becoming increasingly available thanks to analytical and bioinformatics approaches that enable the use of very high-dim...

May 20 2022 35595808
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