Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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Quantitative real-time PCR and magnetic separation strategy for specific detection of group B streptococcus in perinatal Women's urine.

INTRODUCTION: Group B streptococcus(GBS)often causes adverse outcomes such as urinary system infection, intrauterine infection, premature birth, and stillbirth in perinatal women. Perinatal screening of GBS is conducive to guiding clinical scientific intervention and improving delivery outcomes.This study quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) combined with magnetic separation was used for GBS detec...

Dec 27 2023 38261874

Thyrotoxic Cardiomyopathy Unveiled: Insights From a Compelling Case Report.

Thyrotoxicosis is a clinical condition characterized by inappropriately elevated thyroid hormone levels in the bloodstream, leading to systemic effects on the body. In fact, the thyrotoxic state has tight regulatory control over the cardiovascular system through genomic and non-genomic mechanisms. This study highlights a rare presentation of thyrotoxic cardiomyopathy (TCM), which, to the best of o...

Dec 27 2023 38283537
Using Generative Artificial Intelligence to Classify Primary Progressive Aphasia from Connected Speech.

Neurodegenerative dementia syndromes, such as Primary Progressive Aphasias (PPA), have traditionally been diagnosed based in part on verbal and nonver...

Dec 26 2023 38234853
Lightweight Techniques to Improve Generalization and Robustness of U-Net Based Networks for Pulmonary Lobe Segmentation.

Lung lobe segmentation in chest CT is relevant to a wide range of clinical applications. However, existing segmentation pipelines often exhibit vulner...

Dec 25 2023 38247898
Dynamic Population on Bio-Inspired Algorithms Using Machine Learning for Global Optimization.

In the optimization field, the ability to efficiently tackle complex and high-dimensional problems remains a persistent challenge. Metaheuristic algor...

Dec 25 2023 38248581
Production of AFB1 High-Specificity Monoclonal Antibody by Three-Stage Screening Combined with the De-Homologation of Antibodies and the Development of High-Throughput icELISA.

To achieve accurate detection of AFB1 toxin content in agricultural products and avoid false-positive rates in the assays, the specificity of mAbs is ...

Dec 25 2023 38251228
A Systematic Comparison of Task Adaptation Techniques for Digital Histopathology.

Due to an insufficient amount of image annotation, artificial intelligence in computational histopathology usually relies on fine-tuning pre-trained n...

Dec 24 2023 38247897
Predicting COVID-19 Outcomes: Machine Learning Predictions Across Diverse Datasets.

Background The COVID-19 infection has spread rapidly since its emergence and has affected a large part of the global population. With the increasing n...

Dec 22 2023 38249212
One-Dimensional HKUST-1-Decorated Glassy Carbon Electrode for the Sensitive Electrochemical Immunosensor of NS1 Dengue Virus Serotype-3.

In this work, simple and sensitive detection of dengue virus serotype-3 (DENV-3) antigen was accomplished by a one-dimensional (1D) HKUST-1-functional...

Dec 21 2023 38239287
View Score: An early warning score to detect possible complications among COVID-19 patients.

INTRODUCTION: Understanding pulmonary function at various phases after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is critical for determining the e...

Dec 21 2023 38361864
Unmasking crucial residues in adipose triglyceride lipase for coactivation with comparative gene identification-58.

Lipolysis is an essential metabolic process that releases unesterified fatty acids from neutral lipid stores to maintain energy homeostasis in living ...

Dec 20 2023 38135254
COVID-19 infection segmentation using hybrid deep learning and image processing techniques.

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic has become a worldwide problem that continues to affect people's lives daily, and the early diagnosis...

Dec 20 2023 38123587
Quantitative Rapid Magnetic Immunoassay for Sensitive Toxin Detection in Food: Non-Covalent Functionalization of Nanolabels vs. Covalent Immobilization.

In this study, we present a novel and ultrasensitive magnetic lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) tailored for the precise detection of zearalenone, a myc...

Dec 20 2023 38276529
The effect of thalidomide on the invasive ability of gastric cancer cells by regulating miR-524-5p/FSTL1.

This study aimed to investigate the effect of thalidomide (Thal) regulating microRNA (miR)-524-5p/follistatin-like protein 1 (FSTL1) on the invasion a...

Dec 20 2023 38279459
Exploring the joint potential of inflammation, immunity, and receptor-based biomarkers for evaluating ME/CFS progression.

BACKGROUND: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating chronic condition with no identified diagnostic biomarkers t...

Dec 20 2023 38187396
Specimen Shape and Elution Time Affect the Mineralization and Differentiation Potential of Dental Pulp Stem Cells to Biodentine.

The liquid extract method is commonly used to evaluate the cytotoxicity and bioactivity of materials. Although ISO has recommended guidelines for test...

Dec 19 2023 38276474
SiSGC: A Drug Repositioning Prediction Model Based on Heterogeneous Simplifying Graph Convolution.

Drug repositioning plays a key role in disease treatment. With the large-scale chemical data increasing, many computational methods are utilized for d...

Dec 16 2023 38103039
A dataset for illuminant- and device- invariant colour barcode decoding with cameras.

Barcodes are visual representations of data widely used in commerce and administration to compactly codify information about objects, services, and pe...

Dec 15 2023 38235186
Machine learning-based delta check method for detecting misidentification errors in tumor marker tests.

OBJECTIVES: Misidentification errors in tumor marker tests can lead to serious diagnostic and treatment errors. This study aims to develop a method fo...

Dec 14 2023 38095534
Anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin antibodies are increased in IPF patients.

INTRO: An increased prevalence of serum anti-MCV antibody is observed in the serum of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) but the clinic...

Dec 14 2023 38232658
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