Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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The Impact of Adding Sentinel Node Biopsy to Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection on Biochemical Recurrence in Prostate Cancer Patients Treated with Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

The benefit of adding sentinel node biopsy (SNB) to extended pelvic lymph node dissection (ePLND) remains controversial. The aim of our study was to evaluate biochemical recurrence (BCR) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy and ePLND in prostate cancer patients, stratified by the application of SNB. The results were compared with the predictions of the updated Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer...

Jul 26 2017 28747519

Microcystin-leucine-arginine Modulates the Expression Patterns of Proinflammatory Cytokines and an Apoptotic Gene in Chicken Liver.

Microcystins (MCs) are included in drinking water and a family of cyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxins that have been implicated in the impairment of liver function in various animals. There is scarce information on the effect of MCs on cytokines and apoptotic gene expression and on whether MCs can induce inflammation and apoptosis in avian hepatic tissue. This study investigated the expression of gen...

Jul 25 2017 32055159
Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Heart Valve Disease in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Evaluation of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) and correlation with heart valve abnormalities among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)....

Jul 20 2017 29549933
The Economic Burden of ACPA-Positive Status Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

BACKGROUND: Anticitrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) are serological biomarkers associated with early, rapidly progressing rheumatoid arthritis (R...

Jul 17 2017 29290168
Usability testing of a developed assistive robotic system with virtual assistance for individuals with cerebral palsy: a case study.

This paper presents a novel application of an assistive robotic system with virtual assistance to enhance manual performance of individuals with cereb...

Jul 4 2017 28673115
Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography for Prostate Cancer: Distribution of Disease and Implications for Radiation Therapy Planning.

PURPOSE: To explore the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-avid distribution of prostate cancer (PC) on positron emission tomography (PET), bot...

Jun 27 2017 29280465
Assessment of pose repeatability and specimen repositioning of a robotic joint testing platform.

This paper describes the quantitative assessment of a robotic testing platform, consisting of an industrial robot and a universal force-moment sensor,...

Jun 24 2017 28651855
Imbalance-Aware Machine Learning for Predicting Rare and Common Disease-Associated Non-Coding Variants.

Disease and trait-associated variants represent a tiny minority of all known genetic variation, and therefore there is necessarily an imbalance betwee...

Jun 7 2017 28592878
DeepPPI: Boosting Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions with Deep Neural Networks.

The complex language of eukaryotic gene expression remains incompletely understood. Despite the importance suggested by many proteins variants statist...

May 26 2017 28514151
Multiple Trait Covariance Association Test Identifies Gene Ontology Categories Associated with Chill Coma Recovery Time in Drosophila melanogaster.

The genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) model has proven to be useful for prediction of complex traits as well as estimation of population...

May 25 2017 28546557
and cell-based analyses reveal strong divergence between prediction and observation of T-cell-recognized tumor antigen T-cell epitopes.

Tumor exomes provide comprehensive information on mutated, overexpressed genes and aberrant splicing, which can be exploited for personalized cancer i...

May 23 2017 28536262
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics modeling of lonafarnib in patients with chronic hepatitis delta virus infection.

The prenylation inhibitor lonafarnib (LNF) is a potent antiviral agent providing a breakthrough for the treatment of hepatitis delta virus (HDV). The ...

May 19 2017 29404459
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition effect of fine particulate matter from the Yangtze River Delta region in China on human bronchial epithelial cells.

Epidemiological studies have demonstrated that fine particulate matter (PM) exposure causes airway inflammation, which may lead to lung cancer. The ac...

May 9 2017 29628082
Label-free isolation of prostate circulating tumor cells using Vortex microfluidic technology.

There has been increased interest in utilizing non-invasive "liquid biopsies" to identify biomarkers for cancer prognosis and monitoring, and to isola...

May 8 2017 29872702
Serologic characterization of anti-protamine/heparin and anti-PF4/heparin antibodies.

Anti-protamine (PRT)/heparin antibodies are a newly described class of heparin-dependent antibodies occurring in patients exposed to PRT and heparin d...

Apr 18 2017 29296706
HSTLBO: A hybrid algorithm based on Harmony Search and Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization for complex high-dimensional optimization problems.

Harmony Search (HS) and Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) as new swarm intelligent optimization algorithms have received much attention in r...

Apr 12 2017 28403224
A sensitive species-specific reverse transcription real-time PCR method for detection of and .

As the global burden of malaria decreases and countries strive towards disease elimination, there is a greater demand for sensitive diagnostics to tar...

Apr 6 2017 29774283
Bladder cancer cell viability inhibition and apoptosis induction by baicalein through targeting the expression of anti-apoptotic genes.

The study was aimed to investigate the effect of baicalein, a flavonoid molecule isolated from the plant on bladder cancer cell viability. The result...

Mar 29 2017 30505198
Staged heterogeneity learning to identify conformational B-cell epitopes from antigen sequences.

BACKGROUND: The broad heterogeneity of antigen-antibody interactions brings tremendous challenges to the design of a widely applicable learning algori...

Mar 14 2017 28361709
Designing a biochip following multiplex polymerase chain reaction for the detection of Salmonella serovars Typhimurium, Enteritidis, Infantis, Hadar, and Virchow in poultry products.

Salmonella-contaminated foods, especially poultry-derived foods (eggs, chicken meat), are the major source of salmonellosis. Not only in the European ...

Mar 7 2017 29389589
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