Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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SANE: State Anomaly Neutralization for Stable Extreme-Context Delta-Rule Models

Delta-Rule recurrent models maintain a fixed-size state, enabling $O(1)$ inference memory but potentially becoming unstable under extreme-context extrapolation. By tracking RWKV-7 over sequences of up to 100M tokens, we empirically identify a distinct failure pattern: \textbf{localized norm explosion atop a relatively sparse substrate}, rather than global state saturation. Analysis of the recurren...

Aug 23 2026 2608.22354v1

GET: Generative Embedding Translation for Medical Image Segmentation

Generative segmentation provides an alternative to direct pixel-wise prediction by operating on learned latent representations, but effective image-to-mask translation must preserve target structure while remaining computationally efficient. We propose Generative Embedding Translation (GET), a structured embedding-translation framework that progressively transforms image embeddings into mask embed...

Aug 23 2026 2608.22619v1
Progressive Loosening of a Dual Autoinhibitory Interface Activates PP2A-B56δ

Protein phosphatase 2A containing the B56{delta} regulatory subunit (PP2A-B56{delta}) is a critical signaling enzyme whose dysregulation is associated...

Phthalate exposure and obesity in US adults: a small but robust association, and three leakage mechanisms that inflate it

Background. Phthalates are hypothesised to act as metabolic disruptors, and machine learning applied to the National Health and Nutrition Examination ...

BindCORE: Biophysical Ensemble Learning for Predicting Interaction Sites in Intrinsically Disordered Regions

Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (IDPs/IDRs) mediate diverse cellular functions through binding segments whose functional properties are ...

AI supported in silico screening of chimeric antigen receptor therapy targets

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cell therapy has achieved transformative clinical success through targeting of CD19 in refractory B cell malignancies,...

SPARK-SAM: Self-Prompt Adaptation with Response Knowledge for SAM in Infrared Small Target Segmentation

Promptable segmentation models provide a reusable interface, but direct transfer to automatic infrared small-target segmentation (IRSTD) exposes a mis...

Aug 21 2026 2608.20754v1
GAP-SAM: A Global Artifact Prior for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Manipulation Localization

AI-generated image manipulation localization identifies edited pixels, but its OOD performance lags behind image-level detection partly because pixel ...

Aug 21 2026 2608.20929v1
RODE: A Radial-Orthogonal Decoupled Engine for Optimization

Modern neural network training increasingly uses matrix-aware optimizers, yet their conditioned matrix step is typically added directly to the weight,...

Aug 21 2026 2608.21024v1
AT-ViT: Area-Targeted Multi-View Vision Transformer with Cross-Attention and Multi-Scale Patching for Plant Trait Recognition in Herbarium Images

Automated plant traits recognition from herbarium images is essential for plant sciences, yet remains challenging because background elements (e.g., t...

Aug 21 2026 2608.21067v1
Anchoring Instruction Outside Mask: Exact Reference Caching for Efficient In-Context Diffusion Transformers

Omnimodal generation is central to a wide range of content creation and editing applications. In-context conditioning is essential to this paradigm. I...

Aug 21 2026 2608.21229v1
Predicting VHH-Fc Developability from Large-Scale IgG Data

The VHH-Fc antibody scaffold is an emerging therapeutic modality. No public large-scale, standardized developability VHH-Fc dataset exists. Filling th...

Single-Molecule Proteomics via a Dynamic Translocase and Physics-Informed Machine Learning

Single-molecule protein sequencing promises to democratize clinical proteomics, but platforms retrofitting static DNA-sequencing nanopores face a fund...

A Semantic + Neuronal Approach to Predict Pathogenic Variants in DNA Sequences

In this work, we present a machine learning model for identifying pathogenic DNA variants. The model was learned from the analysis of normal and patho...

TestifAI: Tomography-Based Testing for Deep Learning Systems

As AI systems are increasingly deployed in safety-critical application domains (e.g., autonomous driving), associated risks increase too. Deep learnin...

Aug 19 2026 2608.18900v2
\textsc{TestifAI}: Tomography-Based Testing for Deep Learning Systems

As AI systems are increasingly deployed in safety-critical application domains (e.g., autonomous driving), associated risks increase too. Deep learnin...

Aug 19 2026 2608.18900v1
Delta2Gamma: Band-Wise Adaptive Contrastive Learning of EEG for Alzheimer's Disease Detection

Low-cost, scalable screening for dementia remains an open problem. Imaging-based diagnosis is costly and hard to deploy widely. Electroencephalography...

Aug 18 2026 2608.17231v1
TEAMS: Text-prompted spatiotEmporal dual-heAd Mamba Snake

Deep snake is a promising family of instance segmentation methods that accurately predicts object-level contours, thereby overcoming common pixel-leve...

Aug 18 2026 2608.17421v1
Iterative Grasp Pose Refinement: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for 2D Vision

Developing robots capable of understanding and manipulating objects requires compact, interpretable, and generalizable representations. This work prop...

Aug 18 2026 2608.17628v1
GenRec: Knowing Where to Reconstruct and Where to Generate

Generative novel view synthesis from sparse input images is rarely all reconstruction or all generation: pixels visible in some source view have a uni...

Aug 18 2026 2608.17832v1
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