Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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Tracking mob Dynamics in online social networks Using epidemiology model based on Mobility Equations

Nowadays, social media is the main tool in our new lives. The outbreak news and all related obtained from social media, and mob events affect the of spread these news fast. Recently, epidemiological models to study disease spread and analyze the behavior of mob groups by dealing with "contagions" that propagate through user networks. In this research, we introduced a mathematical model to analyz...

Putting the Segment Anything Model to the Test with 3D Knee MRI - A Comparison with State-of-the-Art Performance

Menisci are cartilaginous tissue found within the knee that contribute to joint lubrication and weight dispersal. Damage to menisci can lead to onset and progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA), a condition that is a leading cause of disability, and for which there are few effective therapies. Accurate automated segmentation of menisci would allow for earlier detection and treatment of meniscal ...

Mask Image Watermarking

We present MaskMark, a simple, efficient, and flexible framework for image watermarking. MaskMark has two variants: (1) MaskMark-D, which supports g...

SmartFreeEdit: Mask-Free Spatial-Aware Image Editing with Complex Instruction Understanding

Recent advancements in image editing have utilized large-scale multimodal models to enable intuitive, natural instruction-driven interactions. Howev...

DC-SAM: In-Context Segment Anything in Images and Videos via Dual Consistency

Given a single labeled example, in-context segmentation aims to segment corresponding objects. This setting, known as one-shot segmentation in few-s...

Action Anticipation from SoccerNet Football Video Broadcasts

Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the way we analyze sports videos, whether to understand the actions of games in long untrimmed videos or ...

VLM-Fuzz: Vision Language Model Assisted Recursive Depth-first Search Exploration for Effective UI Testing of Android Apps

Testing Android apps effectively requires a systematic exploration of the app's possible states by simulating user interactions and system events. W...

Efficient and Stable Multi-Dimensional Kolmogorov-Smirnov Distance

We revisit extending the Kolmogorov-Smirnov distance between probability distributions to the multidimensional setting and make new arguments about ...

The Lifetime of the Covid Memorial Wall: Modelling with Collections Demography, Social Media Data and Citizen Science

The National Covid Memorial Wall in London, featuring over 240,000 hand-painted red hearts, faces significant conservation challenges due to the rap...

XY-Cut++: Advanced Layout Ordering via Hierarchical Mask Mechanism on a Novel Benchmark

Document Reading Order Recovery is a fundamental task in document image understanding, playing a pivotal role in enhancing Retrieval-Augmented Gener...

ToolTipNet: A Segmentation-Driven Deep Learning Baseline for Surgical Instrument Tip Detection

In robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP), the location of the instrument tip is important to register the ultrasound frame with t...

SegEarth-R1: Geospatial Pixel Reasoning via Large Language Model

Remote sensing has become critical for understanding environmental dynamics, urban planning, and disaster management. However, traditional remote se...

seg2med: a segmentation-based medical image generation framework using denoising diffusion probabilistic models

In this study, we present seg2med, an advanced medical image synthesis framework that uses Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) to genera...

Evolved Hierarchical Masking for Self-Supervised Learning

Existing Masked Image Modeling methods apply fixed mask patterns to guide the self-supervised training. As those mask patterns resort to different c...

Sculpting Memory: Multi-Concept Forgetting in Diffusion Models via Dynamic Mask and Concept-Aware Optimization

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generating high-quality images from textual prompts. However, their ability...

Relative-error testing of conjunctions and decision lists

We study the relative-error property testing model for Boolean functions that was recently introduced in the work of Chen et al. (SODA 2025). In rel...

MARS: a Multimodal Alignment and Ranking System for Few-Shot Segmentation

Current Few Shot Segmentation literature lacks a mask selection method that goes beyond visual similarity between the query and example images, lead...

Virtual-mask Informed Prior for Sparse-view Dual-Energy CT Reconstruction

Sparse-view sampling in dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) significantly reduces radiation dose and increases imaging speed, yet is highly prone...

Who cares about testing?: Co-creations of Socio-technical Software Testing Experiences

Software testing is crucial for ensuring software quality, yet developers' engagement with it varies widely. Identifying the technical, organization...

Using ML filters to help automated vulnerability repairs: when it helps and when it doesn't

[Context:] The acceptance of candidate patches in automated program repair has been typically based on testing oracles. Testing requires typically a...

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