Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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Mask-Adapter: The Devil is in the Masks for Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

Recent open-vocabulary segmentation methods adopt mask generators to predict segmentation masks and leverage pre-trained vision-language models, e.g., CLIP, to classify these masks via mask pooling. Although these approaches show promising results, it is counterintuitive that accurate masks often fail to yield accurate classification results through pooling CLIP image embeddings within the mask ...

SIDA: Social Media Image Deepfake Detection, Localization and Explanation with Large Multimodal Model

The rapid advancement of generative models in creating highly realistic images poses substantial risks for misinformation dissemination. For instance, a synthetic image, when shared on social media, can mislead extensive audiences and erode trust in digital content, resulting in severe repercussions. Despite some progress, academia has not yet created a large and diversified deepfake detection d...

Certified Learning of Incremental ISS Controllers for Unknown Nonlinear Polynomial Dynamics

Incremental input-to-state stability (delta-ISS) offers a robust framework to ensure that small input variations result in proportionally minor devi...

MRGen: Segmentation Data Engine For Underrepresented MRI Modalities

Training medical image segmentation models for rare yet clinically significant imaging modalities is challenging due to the scarcity of annotated da...

Imagine360: Immersive 360 Video Generation from Perspective Anchor

$360^\circ$ videos offer a hyper-immersive experience that allows the viewers to explore a dynamic scene from full 360 degrees. To achieve more user...

PEMF-VTO: Point-Enhanced Video Virtual Try-on via Mask-free Paradigm

Video Virtual Try-on aims to seamlessly transfer a reference garment onto a target person in a video while preserving both visual fidelity and tempo...

Unsupervised Network for Single Image Raindrop Removal

Image quality degradation caused by raindrops is one of the most important but challenging problems that reduce the performance of vision systems. M...

EchoONE: Segmenting Multiple echocardiography Planes in One Model

In clinical practice of echocardiography examinations, multiple planes containing the heart structures of different view are usually required in scr...

PopSweeper: Automatically Detecting and Resolving App-Blocking Pop-Ups to Assist Automated Mobile GUI Testing

Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) are the primary means by which users interact with mobile applications, making them crucial to both app functionali...

MFTF: Mask-free Training-free Object Level Layout Control Diffusion Model

Text-to-image generation models have revolutionized content creation, but diffusion-based vision-language models still face challenges in precisely ...

PainterNet: Adaptive Image Inpainting with Actual-Token Attention and Diverse Mask Control

Recently, diffusion models have exhibited superior performance in the area of image inpainting. Inpainting methods based on diffusion models can usu...

MeasureNet: Measurement Based Celiac Disease Identification

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by the consumption of gluten. It causes damage to the villi, the finger-like projections in the s...

Application of Analytical Hierarchical Process and its Variants on Remote Sensing Datasets

The river Ganga is one of the Earth's most critically important river basins, yet it faces significant pollution challenges, making it crucial to ev...

Optimal Algorithms for Augmented Testing of Discrete Distributions

We consider the problem of hypothesis testing for discrete distributions. In the standard model, where we have sample access to an underlying distri...

Deep Learning for Longitudinal Gross Tumor Volume Segmentation in MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Accurate segmentation of gross tumor volume (GTV) is essential for effective MRI-guided adaptive radiotherapy (MRgART) in head and neck cancer. Howe...

Prognostic Models Using Machine Learning Algorithms and Treatment Outcomes of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Variants.

BACKGROUND: Hürthle cell (HCC) and columnar cell variants (CCV) are rare subtypes of thyroid cancer.

Dec 1 2024 39614618
Automated Segmentation of Fetal Intracranial Volume in Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Using Deep Learning: Identifying Sex Differences in Prenatal Brain Development.

The human brain undergoes major developmental changes during pregnancy. Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound images allow for the opportunity to investig...

Dec 1 2024 39629904
An evolving machine-learning-based algorithm to early predict response to anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies in patients with migraine.

BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to determine whether machine-learning (ML)-based models can predict 3-, 6, and 12-month responses to the monoclona...

Dec 1 2024 39654467
Monitoring Over Time of Pathological Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients Through an Ensemble Vision Transformers-Based Model.

BACKGROUND: Morphological and vascular characteristics of breast cancer can change during neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Dynamic contrast-enhanced ma...

Dec 1 2024 39692281
Mitigating epidemic spread in complex networks based on deep reinforcement learning.

Complex networks are susceptible to contagious cascades, underscoring the urgency for effective epidemic mitigation strategies. While physical quarant...

Dec 1 2024 39700518
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