Critical Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in critical care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 274-294 of 5,053 articles
Detection of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in infants and prediction of school-age lung function from tidal breathing data using recurrent neural networks.

Objective.To test whether machine learning (ML) models trained on tidal breathing flow time series c...

(3)
Jul 2026 42455653
Biomarkers in predicting mortality in hemodialysis patients: recent advances.

Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis face annual mortality rates of 15-27%, with cardiovascu...

Jul 2026 42455729
Non-invasive arterial blood pressure waveform generation in critically ill patients: A sensor-based deep learning approach.

Continuous monitoring of Arterial Blood Pressure (ABP) in critically ill patients requires invasive ...

(2)
Jul 2026 42456268
Robust real-time urban drainage control under communication failures: an information-aware multi-policy control framework.

With climate change and urbanization, urban drainage systems face increasing pressure. By dynamicall...

(1)
Jul 2026 42476083
Optimizing stroke mortality prediction: a comparative study of sampling, cost-sensitive learning, and threshold adjustment.

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, creating a critical nee...

(2)
Jul 2026 42449330
An Interactive Virtual Nephrologist to Engage Patients With Advanced CKD About Transplantation.

RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Despite advantages in survival and quality of life with kidney transplantatio...

(3)
Jul 2026 42448023
An interpretable machine learning model for early prediction of ESBL-producing bacteraemia in the emergency department.

Empirical antibiotic therapy in the emergency department (ED) is often initiated before susceptibili...

(4)
Jul 2026 42448820
Fairness in multimodal machine learning applications in clinical decision support: a systematic review.

Multimodal AI models are increasingly used in clinical decision support systems, but fairness appear...

(1)
Jul 2026 42448927
Open dataset and deep learning model for intelligent diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and aspiration syndrome in newborns.

Neonatal pulmonary diseases such as aspiration syndrome (AS) and respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS...

Jul 2026 42443230
Predicting Neonatal Respiratory Outcomes Using Machine Learning: A Systematic Review Through a Life Course Lens.

BACKGROUND: Neonatal respiratory outcomes remain leading drivers of neonatal intensive care unit (NI...

Jul 2026 42441483
AI-Assisted Chest X-Ray Interpretation in Resource-Limited Settings: LuAna Stepped-Wedge Trial Protocol.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform chest radiography interpreta...

Jul 2026 42441741
Wearable fatigue detection system for wheelchair propulsion: Identifying key muscles via an attention-based LSTM Model.

Fatigue induces adverse short- and long-term health risks in wheelchair users. This study aimed to d...

(1)
Jul 2026 42441821
Data-driven subtypes of postoperative delirium in surgical ICU patients: a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a heterogeneous syndrome associated with adverse outcome...

(2)
Jul 2026 42442477
Expert Augmented Prediction of Circulatory and Respiratory Instability from High Resolution Vital Signs.

Timely detection of circulatory and respiratory instability (CRI) is critical in intensive care unit...

Jul 2026 42443551
Personalized survival prediction in elderly dialysis patients: integrating machine learning with traditional survival analysis.

BACKGROUND: Elderly patients undergoing kidney replacement therapy (KRT) face high mortality rates. ...

(1)
Jul 2026 42443793
[Chinese guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults (2026 edition): protocol].

This document serves as the protocol for the development of the Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis ...

Jul 2026 42373446
Genotypic-phenotypic concordance of Pasteurella multocida isolated from bovine respiratory disease cases.

Pasteurella multocida is a respiratory pathogen that is frequently isolated from cattle suffering fr...

Jul 2026 42470920
MXene-Configured Intelligent Mask for Long-Term Sleep Breathing Assessment during Assisted Ventilation.

Positive airway pressure therapy serves as a core therapeutic strategy for sleep-disordered breathin...

(1)
Jul 2026 42432841
Explainable early prediction of short-term severe deterioration in gallstone-related biliary disease using MIMIC-IV, eICU, and local real-world data.

BACKGROUND: Patients with gallstone-related biliary disease may deteriorate rapidly before definitiv...

Jul 2026 42436432
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