Critical Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in critical care for healthcare professionals.

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Subcategories: Sepsis
Showing 3981-4000 of 7,240 articles

Angioplasty and stenting for the proximal anastomotic stenosis of a brachio-axillary bypass graft using a helical interwoven nitinol stent: A case report.

RATIONALE: Thrombosis due to anastomotic site stenosis is the most common complication in patients with brachio-axillary arteriovenous graft (AVG). Intravascular stent placement may play a special role in the salvage of dialysis grafts that have been previously performed percutaneous angioplasty or surgical procedure on the graft. Herein, we applied a novel stent named Supera which has a high degr...

Dec 1 2017 29390303

Restrictive ventilatory impairment is associated with poor outcome in patients with cT1aN0M0 peripheral squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

BACKGROUND: Patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) of the lung sometimes have a comorbid pulmonary disease such as pulmonary emphysema or an interstitial lung disease (ILD), both of which negatively affect patient outcome. The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of patients in a multicenter database who underwent surgery for cT1aN0M0 peripheral SqCC lung cancer.

Nov 1 2017 29268501
[A Case Report of Maintaining Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis after Total Gastrectomy for Perforated Gastric Cancer with ESD].

A 73-year-old man, receiving maintenance continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD)was admitted to our hospital for chief complaining of heartbur...

Nov 1 2017 29394582
Identifying Distinct Subgroups of ICU Patients: A Machine Learning Approach.

OBJECTIVES: Identifying subgroups of ICU patients with similar clinical needs and trajectories may provide a framework for more efficient ICU care thr...

Oct 1 2017 28640021
Discriminating sample groups with multi-way data.

High-dimensional linear classifiers, such as distance weighted discrimination (DWD) and versions of the support vector machine (SVM), are commonly use...

Jul 1 2017 28115314
Patient-Specific Classification of ICU Sedation Levels From Heart Rate Variability.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a personalizable algorithm to discriminate between sedation levels in ICU patients based on heart rate variability.

Jul 1 2017 28441231
PREDICTIVE MODELING OF HOSPITAL READMISSION RATES USING ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD-WIDE MACHINE LEARNING: A CASE-STUDY USING MOUNT SINAI HEART FAILURE COHORT.

Reduction of preventable hospital readmissions that result from chronic or acute conditions like stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction and pneu...

Jan 1 2017 27896982
A Case Study on Sepsis Using PubMed and Deep Learning for Ontology Learning.

We investigate the application of distributional semantics models for facilitating unsupervised extraction of biomedical terms from unannotated corpor...

Jan 1 2017 28423846
Current state of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in Egypt.

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) continue to increase in number worldwide, especially in developing countries. Although continuous ambulat...

Jan 1 2017 29265049
Development of Tolerance to Chronic Intermittent Furosemide Therapy in Pediatric Patients.

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to describe whether tolerance develops in pediatric patients receiving chronic intermittent furosemide therap...

Jan 1 2017 29290738
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Prolonged Infusion Aztreonam for Multi-Drug Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: A Case Report.

Aztreonam, a broad-spectrum monobactam, is typically reserved for multidrug resistant (MDR) infections. Pharmacokinetic (PK) data to guide dosing in c...

Jan 1 2017 29290748
A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Effect of Neostigmine and Metoclopramide on Gastric Residual Volume of Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients.

BACKGROUND: In critically ill patients, enteral feeding through the nasogastric tube is the method of choice for nutritional support. Gastrointestinal...

Dec 1 2016 28077899
A case series of the safety and efficacy of testosterone replacement therapy in renal failure and kidney transplant patients.

BACKGROUND: Hypogonadism is common in patients with renal dysfunction and does not always correct following transplantation. Recent studies show incre...

Dec 1 2016 28078211
Rare Manifestation of Digoxin Toxicity: Right Bundle Branch Block.

A 76-year-old female, with medical history significant for systolic congestive heart failure, who presented to the emergency department with lethargy ...

Dec 1 2016 28104974
A bench evaluation of fraction of oxygen in air delivery and tidal volume accuracy in home care ventilators available for hospital use.

BACKGROUND: Turbine-powered ventilators are not only designed for long-term ventilation at home but also for hospital use. It is important to verify t...

Dec 1 2016 28149559
Cell Free DNA and Procalcitonin as Early Markers of Complications in ICU Patients with Multiple Trauma and Major Surgery.

BACKGROUND: Cell free DNA (cfDNA) was recently suggested as a new marker of sepsis and poor outcome in ICU patients. Procalcitonin has also been the f...

Dec 1 2016 28164563
Natural Language Processing to Assess Documentation of Features of Critical Illness in Discharge Documents of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Survivors.

RATIONALE: Transitions to outpatient care are crucial after critical illness, but the documentation practices in discharge documents after critical il...

Sep 1 2016 27333269
Level of adrenomedullin in cases with adrenal defficiency and its relation to mortality in patients with sepsis.

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic value of adrenomedullin, after evaluation of adrenal function in sepsis patients. ...

Sep 1 2016 28393725
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Comparing Cadaveric Liver Transplant and Non-Transplant Surgical Patients.

Ventilator-associated pneumonia is a frequent complication in intensive care surgical patients, particularly those with high severity scores on admiss...

Sep 1 2016 29045094
[A Fuzzy Logic Model-based Advisory System for Mechanical Ventilation].

In the clinical practice,the mechanical ventilation is a very important assisting method to improve the patients’ breath.Whether or not the parameters...

Aug 1 2016 29714921
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