Neurology

Dementia

Latest AI and machine learning research in dementia for healthcare professionals.

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Formal caregivers' perceptions and experiences of using pet robots for persons living with dementia in long-term care: A meta-ethnography.

AIM: To explore the formal caregivers' perceptions and experiences of using pet robots for persons living with dementia residing in long-term care settings and the factors influencing their perceptions by evaluating, integrating, and synthesizing findings from relevant international research articles using a meta-ethnography.

Oct 5 2020 33016382

Effects on sleep from group activity with a robotic seal for nursing home residents with dementia: a cluster randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVES: Sleep disturbances are common in people with dementia and increase with the severity of the disease. Sleep disturbances are complex and caused by several factors and are difficult to treat. There is a need for more robust and systematic studies dealing with sleep disturbances in older people with dementia. The aim of this study was to investigate effects from robot-assisted (Paro) grou...

Sep 28 2020 32985396
The effect of a social robot intervention on sleep and motor activity of people living with dementia and chronic pain: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of a social robot intervention on sleep and motor activity in nursing home residents living with dementia and chr...

Sep 24 2020 33358203
Classifications of Neurodegenerative Disorders Using a Multiplex Blood Biomarkers-Based Machine Learning Model.

Easily accessible biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and related neurodegenerative diso...

Sep 21 2020 32967146
Influence of medical domain knowledge on deep learning for Alzheimer's disease prediction.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia that can seriously affect a person's ability to perform daily a...

Sep 20 2020 33011665
Multifactorial 10-Year Prior Diagnosis Prediction Model of Dementia.

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects the older adult population. To date, no cure or treatment to change its course is available. Sin...

Sep 14 2020 32937765
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Nuclear Medicine: Future Perspectives.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning based approaches are increasingly finding their way into various areas of nuclear medicine imaging. With ...

Sep 12 2020 33509373
Multi-slice representational learning of convolutional neural network for Alzheimer's disease classification using positron emission tomography.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a degenerative brain disorder that often occurs in people over 65 years old. As advanced AD is difficult to ma...

Sep 7 2020 32894137
Disentangling time series between brain tissues improves fMRI data quality using a time-dependent deep neural network.

Functional MRI (fMRI) is a prominent imaging technique to probe brain function, however, a substantial proportion of noise from multiple sources influ...

Sep 6 2020 32898682
Predicting the progression of mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease by longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging-based dictionary learning.

OBJECTIVE: Efficient prediction of the progression of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is important for the early intervent...

Aug 14 2020 32829290
Caregiver burden in stroke inpatients: a randomized study comparing robot-assisted gait training and conventional therapy.

The effects of caregiver burden during the inpatient rehabilitation period have not yet been investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate t...

Aug 10 2020 32776169
Monitoring behavioral symptoms of dementia using activity trackers.

Tertiary disease prevention for dementia focuses on improving the quality of life of the patient. The quality of life of people with dementia (PwD) an...

Aug 9 2020 32783922
VEPAD - Predicting the effect of variants associated with Alzheimer's disease using machine learning.

INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex and heterogeneous disease that affects neuronal cells over time and it is prevalent among all neur...

Aug 5 2020 32828070
Predicting Alzheimer's disease progression using deep recurrent neural networks.

Early identification of individuals at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia is important for developing disease-modifying therapies. I...

Aug 4 2020 32763427
Changes in technology acceptance among older people with dementia: the role of social robot engagement.

OBJECTIVE: Emerging technologies such as social robots have shown to be effective in reducing loneliness and agitation for older people with dementia....

Jul 30 2020 32739611
Inexpensive, non-invasive biomarkers predict Alzheimer transition using machine learning analysis of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging (ADNI) database.

The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging (ADNI) database is an expansive undertaking by government, academia, and industry to pool resources and data on s...

Jul 27 2020 32716914
Effects of a Humanoid Companion Robot on Dementia Symptoms and Caregiver Distress for Residents in Long-Term Care.

OBJECTIVES: To test the effects of deploying a humanoid companion robot (Kabochan) in comparison with usual care for long-term care facilities' reside...

Jul 23 2020 32713772
Alzheimer's Disease stage identification using deep learning models.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this research is to identify the stage of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) patients through the use of mobility data and deep learning m...

Jul 23 2020 32711124
Robot companion cats for people at home with dementia: A qualitative case study on companotics.

The use of robot companion pets for people in care homes has been extensively studied. The results are largely positive and suggest that they are valu...

Jul 16 2020 32668978
Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and machine learning.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive incurable neurodegenerative disease and a major health problem in aging population. We show that the combine...

Jul 15 2020 34295017
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