Neurology

Dementia

Latest AI and machine learning research in dementia for healthcare professionals.

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Automatic assessment of Alzheimer's disease diagnosis based on deep learning techniques.

Early detection is crucial to prevent the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, specialists can begin preventive treatment as soon as possible. They demand fast and precise assessment in the diagnosis of AD in the earliest and hardest to detect stages. The main objective of this work is to develop a system that automatically detects the presence of the disease in sagittal magnetic resonan...

Apr 18 2020 32421658

Caregiver perspectives on a smart home-based socially assistive robot for individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia.

: Innovative assistive technology can address aging-in-place and caregiving needs of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD). The purpose of this study was to beta-test a novel socially assistive robot (SAR) with a cohort of ADRD caregivers and gather their perspectives on its potential integration in the home context.: The SAR involved a programmable research robot linked...

Apr 17 2020 32299272
Deep learning prediction of falls among nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease.

AIM: This study aimed to use a convolutional neural network (CNN) to investigate the associations between the time of falling and multiple complicatin...

Apr 8 2020 32267067
Application of Generalized Split Linearized Bregman Iteration algorithm for Alzheimer's disease prediction.

In this paper, we applied a novel method for the detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on a structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) dataset...

Apr 5 2020 32248185
Network topology and machine learning analyses reveal microstructural white matter changes underlying Chinese medicine Dengzhan Shengmai treatment on patients with vascular cognitive impairment.

With the increasing incidence of cerebrovascular diseases and dementia, considerable efforts have been made to develop effective treatments on vascula...

Mar 31 2020 32244028
Scalable diagnostic screening of mild cognitive impairment using AI dialogue agent.

The search for early biomarkers of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has been central to the Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and dementia research community in...

Mar 31 2020 32235884
Identification of Methylated Gene Biomarkers in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease Based on Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and characterized by the cognitive impairments. It is essential to identify poten...

Mar 26 2020 32309439
Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and normal aging distinguished by multi-modal parcellation and machine learning.

A 360-area surface-based cortical parcellation is extended to study mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy control ...

Mar 25 2020 32214178
Machine Learning Analysis of Digital Clock Drawing Test Performance for Differential Classification of Mild Cognitive Impairment Subtypes Versus Alzheimer's Disease.

OBJECTIVE: To determine how well machine learning algorithms can classify mild cognitive impairment (MCI) subtypes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) using ...

Mar 23 2020 32200771
A machine learning-based linguistic battery for diagnosing mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease.

There is a limited evaluation of an independent linguistic battery for early diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment due to Alzheimer's disease (MCI-AD...

Mar 5 2020 32134942
The Effect of Using PARO for People Living With Dementia and Chronic Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of interaction with a robotic seal (PARO) on pain and behavioral and psychological symptoms of people with dementia...

Feb 29 2020 32122797
A novel CNN based Alzheimer's disease classification using hybrid enhanced ICA segmented gray matter of MRI.

Predicting Alzheimer's Disease (AD) from Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Cognitive Normal (CN) has become wide. Recent advancement in neuroimaging...

Feb 28 2020 32220743
Prediction of caregiver burden in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a machine learning approach using random forests applied to a cohort study.

OBJECTIVES: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare neurodegenerative disease that is characterised by the rapid degeneration of upper and lower...

Feb 28 2020 32114464
A proof of concept machine learning analysis using multimodal neuroimaging and neurocognitive measures as predictive biomarker in bipolar disorder.

BACKGROUND: Concomitant use of complementary, multimodal imaging measures and neurocognitive measures is reported to have higher accuracy as a biomark...

Feb 26 2020 32143176
A combination of 3-D discrete wavelet transform and 3-D local binary pattern for classification of mild cognitive impairment.

BACKGROUND: The detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) in its formative stages, especially in Mild Cognitive Impairments (MCI), has the potential of he...

Feb 21 2020 32085774
Measuring the impact of age, gender and dementia on communication-robot interventions in residential care homes.

AIM: The primary aim of this study was to examine the impact of age, gender and the stage of dementia on the results of an assistive technology interv...

Feb 19 2020 32077237
Multimodal Data Analysis of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Clustering Evolutionary Random Forest.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become a severe medical challenge. Advances in technologies produced high-dimensional data of different modalities includ...

Feb 11 2020 32071013
Predicting sporadic Alzheimer's disease progression via inherited Alzheimer's disease-informed machine-learning.

INTRODUCTION: Developing cross-validated multi-biomarker models for the prediction of the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a c...

Feb 11 2020 32043733
Deep Learning Prediction of Mild Cognitive Impairment using Electronic Health Records.

About 44.4 million people have been diagnosed with dementia worldwide, and it is estimated that this number will be almost tripled by 2050. Predicting...

Feb 6 2020 33194303
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