Dermatology

Latest AI and machine learning research in dermatology for healthcare professionals.

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Subcategories: Atopy Psoriasis
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CoRE: Concept-Reasoning Expansion for Continual Brain Lesion Segmentation

Accurate brain lesion segmentation in MRI is vital for effective clinical diagnosis and treatment pl...

Mucus transcriptional profiling as a minimally invasive approach to identify thermal stress in a stenothermal salmonid

Global climate change has increased the frequency and severity of stressful temperatures that freshw...

Caries DETR: Tooth Structure-aware Prior and Lesion-aware Dynamic Loss Refinement for DETR Based Caries Detection

As dental caries appear as subtle, low-contrast lesions in intraoral imaging, existing deep learning...

Mammographic Lesion Segmentation with Lightweight Models: A Comparative Study

Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, with mammography...

Accessible and Reproducible Renal Cell Carcinoma Research Through Open-Sourcing Data and Annotations

Background: Medical imaging, especially computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, is essen...

MambaLiteUNet: Cross-Gated Adaptive Feature Fusion for Robust Skin Lesion Segmentation

Recent segmentation models have demonstrated promising efficiency by aggressively reducing parameter...

Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Generating Covalent Inhibitor Candidates

Rational design of covalent inhibitors requires simultaneously optimizing multiple properties, such ...

Shortcut Learning in Glomerular AI: Adversarial Penalties Hurt, Entropy Helps

Stain variability is a pervasive source of distribution shift and potential shortcut learning in ren...

HistDiT: A Structure-Aware Latent Conditional Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Virtual Staining in Histopathology

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is essential for assessing specific immune biomarkers like Human Epiderma...

BPC-Net: Annotation-Free Skin Lesion Segmentation via Boundary Probability Calibration

Annotation-free skin lesion segmentation is attractive for low-resource dermoscopic deployment. Howe...

Managing Diabetic Retinopathy with Deep Learning: A Data Centric Overview

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a serious microvascular complication of diabetes, and one of the leadin...

Advancements and limitations of image-enhanced endoscopy in colorectal lesion diagnosis and treatment selection: A narrative review.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, highlighting the need for ea...

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Grading of Erythema and Visual Attributes in Atopic Dermatitis across Diverse Skin Tones Using a Vision AI Pipeline

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with ...

SkinGPT-X: A Self-Evolving Collaborative Multi-Agent System for Transparent and Trustworthy Dermatological Diagnosis

While recent advancements in Large Language Models have significantly advanced dermatological diagno...

EcoFair: Trustworthy and Energy-Aware Routing for Privacy-Preserving Vertically Partitioned Medical Inference

Privacy-preserving medical inference must balance data locality, diagnostic reliability, and deploym...

Adapting Segment Anything Model 3 for Concept-Driven Lesion Segmentation in Medical Images: An Experimental Study

Accurate lesion segmentation is essential in medical image analysis, yet most existing methods are d...

Self-supervised learning for a gene program-centric view of cell states

Single-cell omics has extended the biological interrogation of cell state from examining the express...

An Image Dataset of Common Skin Diseases of Bangladesh and Benchmarking Performance with Machine Learning Models

Skin diseases are a major public health concern worldwide, and their detection is often challenging ...

Colon-Bench: An Agentic Workflow for Scalable Dense Lesion Annotation in Full-Procedure Colonoscopy Videos

Early screening via colonoscopy is critical for colon cancer prevention, yet developing robust AI sy...

SkinCLIP-VL: Consistency-Aware Vision-Language Learning for Multimodal Skin Cancer Diagnosis

The deployment of vision-language models (VLMs) in dermatology is hindered by the trilemma of high c...

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