Dermatology

Subtraction iodine maps combined with deep learning reconstruction for improved evaluation of bony invasion in temporal bone lesions.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the capability of subtraction iodine maps (SIM) combined with deep learning re...

Beyond Tumor Treating Fields: Multimodal Antitumor Action and the Clinical Potential of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields.

Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) are a noninvasive, safe, and well-tolerated physical therapy m...

An interpretable skin cancer detection and classification framework using meta-heuristic driven symmetric convolution-based adaptive MobileNet with LSTM layer.

Skin cancer requires early and accurate detection for effective treatment. Automated image analysis ...

Comparison of In-Person, Virtual, and Artificial Intelligence-Augmented Assessments of Psoriasis Disease Severity.

Deep learning-based synthetic CT for the assessment of spinal structural lesions in axial spondyloarthritis.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy of synthetic CT for detecting spinal structural lesions in patie...

Real-Time Computer-Aided Detection During Colonoscopy-Effects on Advanced, Diminutive, and Non-Neoplastic Lesion Detection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Computer-aided detection (CADe) increases adenoma detection rate (ADR), but whether...

Association of 18F-FDG PET/CT Radiomics with Tumor Molecular Features in Breast Cancer.

OBJECTIVES: This study aims to investigate the potential relationship between radiomic features extr...

Factors Associated with False-Positive Marks and False-Negative Cancers on Automated Breast Ultrasound Using an Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Detection System.

Artificial intelligence-based computer-aided detection (AI-CAD) systems have been developed to assis...

Comprehensive analysis and external validation of a glycolysis-related gene signature as a prognostic index for skin cutaneous melanoma.

Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Tod...

Trimetallic Cu-Zn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocarrier Enabling On-Demand Anticancer Drug Release with Prolonged Therapeutic Windows for Precision Oncology.

Clinical oncology faces a critical technological bottleneck driven by the rapid emergence of therapy...

Sex Differences in Detection of Acute Coronary Syndrome Culprit Lesion Using Conventional and AI-Enhanced Coronary CT Angiography.

AIMS: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) exhibits marked sex-related differences in clinical presentation...

Explainable AI framework for skin lesion imaging based cancer detection.

The classification of skin cancer remains a challenging task because of the subtle visual patterns o...

Multiplex single-tier LymeSeek test improves sensitivity during the diagnostic gray zone of early Lyme disease.

Lyme disease, caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, is the most common vector-borne disease...

Quantitative Digital Image Analysis Detects Differences in Nuclear Features Between CK20-Negative and CK20-Positive Merkel Cell Carcinomas.

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive neuroendocrine cutaneous malignancy that can arise...

Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Diagnosing and Quantifying Vitiligo: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

The utilization of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) for vitiligo, particularly in image ...

SkinFusionNet: Multi-backbone spatial fusion for robust and explainable melanoma classification.

Automated melanoma detection from dermoscopic images remains a critical yet unresolved challenge due...

Strain-Decoupled Serpentine Heterostructured Hydrogel Electrodes for Motion-Artifact-Resistant Electrophysiology.

Motion artifacts caused by mechanical mismatch at the skin-electrode interface remain a central barr...

Palmar hyperlinearity is associated with persistent atopic dermatitis trajectory with high allergic risk: The yamanashi adjunct study of the Japan environment and Children's study.

BACKGROUND: Palmar hyperlinearity (PH) is a minor diagnostic criterion for atopic dermatitis (AD) pr...

Ultrasound-Based Habitat Radiomics for Differentiating Phyllodes Tumor from Breast Fibroadenoma.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Phyllodes tumors (PTs) and fibroadenomas (FAs) have overlapping ultrasound...

New Primary and Secondary Prevention Measures for Cutaneous Melanoma: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous melanoma is the deadliest type of skin cancer, with increasing incidence and m...

AI-Assisted Quantitative Reflectance Confocal Microscopy Reveals Modulation of Senescence-Associated Epidermal Morphometric Features by a Topical TGF-β Mimetic, XEP™-716 Miniprotein™.

INTRODUCTION: Epidermal aging is characterized by progressive structural alterations, including redu...