Dermatology

Latest AI and machine learning research in dermatology for healthcare professionals.

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Subcategories: Atopy Psoriasis
Showing 161-180 of 4,857 articles

A systematic approach to standardizing the visual appearance of endometriotic lesions for artificial intelligence recognition.

INTRODUCTION: Numerous studies have shown that the diagnostic performance and reproducibility of visual recognition of endometriosis during laparoscopy are poor. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) seems relevant for exhaustive lesion recognition. Standardization of the visual classification of lesions, in the form of an ontology, is an essential prerequisite to enable medical experts to annot...

Jul 11 2026 42433129

Unraveling Bone-Skin Crosstalk Enables miRNA Nanoformulation for Cutaneous Neurovascular Reconstruction in Diabetic Mice.

The clinical intractability of diabetic foot ulcers stems from a profound uncoupling of cutaneous neurovascular networks, rendering standard metabolic and topical interventions largely palliative. Paradoxically, remote orthopedic trauma robustly accelerates distal skin repair, yet the systemic molecular mediators driving this "bone-skin crosstalk" remain undefined, precluding its translation into ...

Jul 11 2026 42435758
Deep learning for preoperative MRI-based endometrial cancer staging prediction.

Endometrial carcinoma ranks among the most common malignancies of the female reproductive system. Accurate early-stage staging is essential for devisi...

Jul 11 2026 42436204
Assessing the association of type 2 diabetes with skin health status: a study of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.

OBJECTIVES: There is evidence to suggest that alterations in skin health often co-occur with type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, the underlying mechanisms...

Jul 10 2026 42431676
Detection of periapical lesions in teeth with fixed prostheses using segmentation models and analyzing crown-lesion relationships.

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Periapical lesions in teeth with fixed prostheses often remain undiagnosed in routine panoramic radiographic evaluations, leadin...

Jul 10 2026 42431825
Data-driven exploration of electronic nose technology to differentiate bacteria in blood cultures under biofilm-promoting conditions.

Biofilms are a major cause of delayed wound healing, yet current biofilm identification methods are limited by invasiveness, processing times, or spec...

Jul 10 2026 42432108
Recurrence of Basal Cell Carcinoma across Different Treatment Modalities: A Nationwide Study with 8 Years of Follow-up and Modelled Prediction.

Despite the rising incidence of basal cell carcinoma (BCC), few studies have compared treatment outcomes or predicted recurrences using nationwide rea...

Jul 9 2026 42423358
Automated identification of keratinocyte cancers in pathology reports using large language models.

Keratinocyte cancers (KCs) are the most prevalent cancers in white-skinned individuals, yet remain underrepresented in cancer registries because repor...

Jul 9 2026 42424371
Body surface potential mapping of the cortico-muscular axis using smart textile electrode arrays.

Cutaneous electrophysiology is a fundamental non-invasive technique for assessing electrically active organs such as the brain, heart, and muscles. St...

Jul 8 2026 42420293
Leveraging a vendor-neutral deep learning reconstruction algorithm to reduce scan time and enhance image quality in T2-weighted liver MRI.

This study evaluated whether a vendor-neutral deep learning reconstruction (DLR) can improve image quality in accelerated T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) o...

Jul 8 2026 42420358
Assessment of CDASI scoring by a multimodal large language model: a comparative study with expert assessors.

Large language models (LLMs) with multimodal capabilities may support automated assessment of cutaneous disease activity in dermatomyositis (DM). We e...

Jul 8 2026 42420687
Data-scarce transfer learning fusion for positron emission tomography and computed tomography guided lung biopsy.

OBJECTIVES: We developed a transfer learning-based multimodal fusion deep learning model integrating positron emission tomography/computed tomography ...

Jul 8 2026 42412121
Bioinformatics analysis reveals the characteristics of immune microenvironment in major depressive disorder and vitiligo.

BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) and vitiligo often occur together, worsening patient outcomes. However, the shared pathogenic mechanisms r...

Jul 8 2026 42418414
Long Distance Non-Contact Dermoscopy: Technological Foundations, Clinical Applications, and Future Directions.

Recent advances in dermoscopic imaging have expanded diagnostic capabilities beyond conventional contact devices. Non-contact modalities, including sh...

Jul 7 2026 42415360
Development and Validation of an Interpretable Model Integrating Radiomics and Clinical Data for Predicting 70-gene Signature Risk in Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The 70-gene signature (MammaPrint) guides risk assessment and treatment in the hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal gro...

Jul 7 2026 42414134
A Predictive Nomogram Integrating AI-Assisted Morphological Feature Extraction with Clinical and Ultrasound Parameters for Preoperative Prediction of Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis in Breast Cancer.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a nomogram integrating artificial intelligence (AI)-extracted ultrasound features with clinic pathologic data for n...

Jul 7 2026 42414194
Fuzzy cognitive explainable AI framework integrating ResNet-50 and causal clinical concept reasoning for skin lesion detection.

Melanoma is one of the most aggressive forms of skin cancer, and its early detection from dermoscopic images remains a significant clinical challenge....

Jul 7 2026 42414454
Quantifying cortical lesions in multiple sclerosis MRI datasets using multi-contrast post-processing and deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease affecting both white and gray matter of the central nervous system. Despite the ...

Jul 7 2026 42414487
An Interpretable AI System for Oral Leukoplakia Progression: From Early Screening to Lesion Delineation.

Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs), particularly leukoplakia, represent critical precursors to oral cancer requiring systematic monitoring. ...

Jul 7 2026 42414555
Opportunistic Promptable Segmentation: Leveraging Routine Radiological Annotations to Guide 3D CT Lesion Segmentation.

The development of machine learning models for CT imaging depends on the availability of large, high-quality, and diverse annotated datasets. Although...

Jul 7 2026 42414717
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