Primary Care

Diet & Nutrition

Latest AI and machine learning research in diet & nutrition for healthcare professionals.

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LOWER LEVELS OF VITAMIN D CORRELATE WITH CLINICAL DISEASE ACTIVITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE.

BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease, comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a group of debilitating conditions associated with deregulated mucosal immune response. Vitamin D has been implicated in immune response and gastrointestinal function.

Dec 1 2015 26840465

Effect of vitamin E succinate on inflammatory cytokines induced by high-intensity interval training.

AIM AND SCOPE: The anti-inflammatory effect of vitamin E under moderate exercises has been evaluated. However, the effect of vitamin E succinate, which has more potent anti-inflammatory effect than other isomers of vitamin E has not been evaluated. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of vitamin E succinate on tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL...

Dec 1 2015 26958053
[Clinical observation of recurrent oral ulcer of heat accumulation in the heart and spleen treated with acupoint injection and fire needling therapy].

OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical efficacy between the combined acupuncture therapy of acupoint injection and fire needling and the oral administrati...

Dec 1 2015 26964166
A Testa Extract of Black Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) suppresses Adipogenic Activity of Adipose-derived Stem Cells.

Black soybean teata is helpful to preventing obesity through enhancing energy expenditure and suppressing accumulation in mesenteric adipose tissue. T...

Dec 1 2015 26973975
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Metabolic Phenotypes in Thais with Prediabetes.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of vitamin D supplement for three months on anthropometric and glucose homeostatic measures in Thai adults with ...

Dec 1 2015 27004301
Population-Level Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes From Claims Data and Analysis of Risk Factors.

We present a new approach to population health, in which data-driven predictive models are learned for outcomes such as type 2 diabetes. Our approach ...

Dec 1 2015 27441408
Relation of Age, Sex and Bone Mineral Density to Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Chinese Women and Men.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relation of circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels to age, sex, and bone mineral density (BMD) in adults livin...

Nov 1 2015 26791959
Comparison of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin on clinical outcomes in atrial fibrillation patients with renal dysfunction.

AIMS: We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety between non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and warfarin in atrial fibrillation (AF...

Oct 1 2015 26842118
Robot-assisted gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: is it beneficial in viscerally obese patients compared to laparoscopic gastrectomy?

BACKGROUND: The adoption of robotic systems for gastric cancer surgery has been proven feasible and safe; however, a benefit over the laparoscopic app...

Jul 1 2015 25670040
[Dynamic Detection of Fresh Jujube Based on ELM and Visible/Near Infrared Spectra].

Jujube was rich in nutrition and variety. In different varieties, there were very different from the market price to the qualities of internal and ext...

Jul 1 2015 26717742
Obesity is not associated with increased operative complications in single-site robotic partial nephrectomy.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of high body mass index (BMI) on outcomes following robotic laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (R-LESS) robotic-assi...

Mar 1 2015 25683985
Discovery of phenotypic networks from genotypic association studies with application to obesity.

Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS) have resulted in many discovered risk variants for several obesity-related traits. However, before clinical rel...

Jan 1 2015 26510299
Mining nutrigenetics patterns related to obesity: use of parallel multifactor dimensionality reduction.

This paper aims to enlighten the complex etiology beneath obesity by analysing data from a large nutrigenetics study, in which nutritional and genetic...

Jan 1 2015 26561019
Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: An Italian Single-Center Study.

BACKGROUND: Hypovitaminosis D is a vitamin deficiency that has been increasing in developed countries; it was also suggested as an emerging risk facto...

Jan 1 2015 26780274
A Vitamin D-Calcium-Fortified Yogurt Drink Decreased Serum PTH but did not Affect Osteocalcin in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.

INTRODUCTION: There is sparse evidence of the effect of vitamin D on bone biomarkers in diabetic patients, and therefore, in a randomized clinical tri...

Jan 1 2015 26780278
Adiponectin correlates with obesity: A study of 159 childhood acute leukemia survivors from India.

BACKGROUND: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia survivors are predisposed to obesity. However, the exact underlying mechanisms are not known.

Jan 1 2015 26853401
Association between thyroid hormone levels and insulin resistance and body mass index.

OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown an association between thyroid function and insulin resistance and obesity. We compared insulin resistance and ...

Jan 1 2015 26870107
The Diagnostic Role of Vitamin D and Cathelicidin Levels in Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and cathelicidin levels on pelvic inflammatory disease [...

Jan 1 2015 26882809
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