Primary Care

Diet & Nutrition

Latest AI and machine learning research in diet & nutrition for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1441-1460 of 4,196 articles

Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic approach to concurrent bariatric surgery and hiatal hernia repair: propensity score matching analysis using the 2015-2018 MBSAQIP.

BACKGROUND: Up to 37% of class three obesity patients have a Hiatal Hernia (HH). Most of the existent HHs get repaired at the time of bariatric surgery. Although the robotic platform might offer potential technical advantages over traditional laparoscopy, the clinical outcomes of the concurrent bariatric surgery and HH repair comparing robotic vs laparoscopic approaches have not been reported.

Jan 12 2022 35020060

Research on User Experience of Sports Smart Bracelet Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Appraisal and SSA-BP Neural Network.

Due to the marked increase in the prevalence of overweight and obesity worldwide and an environment leading to a series of chronic diseases, physical exercise is an important way to prevent chronic diseases. Additionally, a good exercise smart bracelet can bring convenience to physical exercise. Quick and accurate evaluation of smart sports bracelets has become a hot topic and draws attention from...

Jan 5 2022 35035460
Attenuation of Oxidative Stress, Interleukin-6, High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein, Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1, and Fibrinogen with Oral Vitamin D Supplementation in Patients with T2DM having Vitamin D Deficiency.

 Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) associated with oxidative stress and inflammation causes endothelial dysfunction, which promotes cardiovascular risk...

Dec 31 2021 35982882
Aquoeus Extracts of Daucus Carota (Linn) Protected the Postnatal Developing Cerebellum of Wistar Rats Against Arsenic-Induced Oxidative Stress.

The neuroprotective effects of the aqueous extract of Daucus carota (Dc) tuber against arsenic-induced oxidative damage on the developing cerebellum o...

Dec 31 2021 35947743
Is Vitamin D Deficiency Associated with Chronic Lymphocytic Thyroiditis?

OBJECTIVES: Vitamin D deficiency is a very common global health problem. Evidence from recent studies focuses on the extraskeletal effects of vitamin ...

Dec 29 2021 35317375
Dietary intake and major source foods of vitamin E among Koreans: findings of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016-2019.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Vitamin E is essential for health, and although vitamin E deficiency seems rare in humans, studies on estimates of dietary inta...

Dec 28 2021 36238383
Evaluation of a Novel Artificial Intelligence System to Monitor and Assess Energy and Macronutrient Intake in Hospitalised Older Patients.

Malnutrition is common, especially among older, hospitalised patients, and is associated with higher mortality, longer hospitalisation stays, infectio...

Dec 17 2021 34960091
Pharmacokinetics of panduratin A following oral administration of a Boesenbergia pandurata extract to rats.

Boesenbergia pandurata and its major active ingredient, panduratin A (PAN), exhibit antibacterial, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity e...

Dec 15 2021 35649144
Effects of nano-manganese on humoral immune response and oxidative stress in broilers.

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the alterations in selected indicators of immune responses and oxidative stress of broilers fed wit...

Dec 15 2021 35529808
Opportunistic Osteoporosis Screening Using Chest Radiographs With Deep Learning: Development and External Validation With a Cohort Dataset.

Osteoporosis is a common, but silent disease until it is complicated by fractures that are associated with morbidity and mortality. Over the past few ...

Dec 13 2021 34812546
Automatic Robot-Driven 3D Reconstruction System for Chronic Wounds.

Chronic wounds, or wounds that are not healing properly, are a worldwide health problem that affect the global economy and population. Alongside with ...

Dec 12 2021 34960402
A systematic review of artificial intelligence chatbots for promoting physical activity, healthy diet, and weight loss.

BACKGROUND: This systematic review aimed to evaluate AI chatbot characteristics, functions, and core conversational capacities and investigate whether...

Dec 11 2021 34895247
Identifying Microbe-Disease Association Based on a Novel Back-Propagation Neural Network Model.

Over the years, numerous evidences have demonstrated that microbes living in the human body are closely related to human life activities and human dis...

Dec 8 2021 32305935
Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Fetal Echocardiography: Application to Heart Standard View Segmentation for Congenital Heart Defects Detection.

Accurate segmentation of fetal heart in echocardiography images is essential for detecting the structural abnormalities such as congenital heart defec...

Nov 30 2021 34884008
An Exploratory Approach to Deriving Nutrition Information of Restaurant Food from Crowdsourced Food Images: Case of Hartford.

Deep learning models can recognize the food item in an image and derive their nutrition information, including calories, macronutrients (carbohydrates...

Nov 18 2021 34836387
Prognostic Value of Vitamin D Serum Levels in Cutaneous Melanoma.

INTRODUCTION: Vitamin D plays a fundamental role in many metabolic pathways, including those involved in cell proliferation and the immune response. S...

Nov 16 2021 35623724
Rapid identification of ore minerals using multi-scale dilated convolutional attention network associated with portable Raman spectroscopy.

Electron portable Raman spectroscopy tools for ore mineral identification are widely used in raw ore analysis and mineral process engineering. This pa...

Nov 13 2021 34836810
GourmetNet: Food Segmentation Using Multi-Scale Waterfall Features with Spatial and Channel Attention.

We propose GourmetNet, a single-pass, end-to-end trainable network for food segmentation that achieves state-of-the-art performance. Food segmentation...

Nov 11 2021 34833577
Combining novel technologies with interdisciplinary basic research to enhance horticultural crops.

Horticultural crops mainly include fruits, vegetables, ornamental trees and flowers, and tea trees (Melaleuca alternifolia). They produce a variety of...

Nov 10 2021 34699639
Detection of diabetes from whole-body MRI using deep learning.

Obesity is one of the main drivers of type 2 diabetes, but it is not uniformly associated with the disease. The location of fat accumulation is critic...

Nov 8 2021 34591793
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