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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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PocketPPD: Screening for Postpartum Depression Risk Using Passive Smartphone Sensing

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious perinatal mental health condition affecting approximately 20% of new mothers worldwide. Common screening approaches for PPD, such as self-report questionnaires and active digital logs, rely heavily on user input and thus impose a substantial burden on participants, limiting their feasibility for long-term use. Recent passive mobile sensing (PMS) approaches ...

Jul 19 2026 2607.17185v1

Learned ultrasound segmentation and deformable CT fusion for augmented reality endovascular surgery

Minimally invasive endovascular procedures offer reduced surgical trauma, shorter recovery times, and improved outcomes, but rely on 2D fluoroscopic X-ray imaging, which provides limited depth perception and exposes patients and clinicians to ionizing radiation. Here we present an augmented reality (AR) system that fuses intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and electromagnetic (EM) position tracking wi...

Machine learning and data-driven models for predicting post-stroke dysphagia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) contributes to aspiration, pneumonia, malnutrition, prolonged hospitalization and mortality. We evaluated the ...

Dataset-Origin Signatures and Shortcut Learning in Screening Mammography AI: A Cross-Dataset Case Study

Reliable AI for screening mammography requires training data representative of the low cancer prevalence and subtle abnormalities found in screening p...

Jul 16 2026 2607.15416v1
Screening Is Effective for Visual Recognition

Vision Transformer (ViT) has been widely used as a powerful framework for modeling global dependencies among image patches. However, its core componen...

Jul 15 2026 2607.13983v1
Audited Selective Verification for Risk-Controlled N-1 Thermal Contingency Screening under Deployment Shift

Real-time N-1 contingency screening in an energy management system trades assurance against cost: verifying every credible outage with full power flow...

Jul 14 2026 2607.13221v1
ASTAR: Automated Induction of Standardized Radiology Reporting Templates from Large-Scale Clinical Free-Text Corpora

Structured reporting converts free-text radiology narratives into queryable data keys, facilitating cohort assembly, longitudinal tracking, and traini...

From Many to Meaningful: Feature-Guided Zero-Shot Chronic Kidney Disease Screening Using Large Language Models

Early screening of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is essential for preventing irreversible progression; however, many machine learning (ML)-based screen...

Jul 14 2026 2607.12260v1
A retrospective study of a Chinese vision-language large model for emergency 3D brain CT interpretation

Emergency brain computed tomography (CT) is the first line imaging modality for patients with acute neurological symptoms and trauma, where delayed or...

Beyond isolated cough events: AI-based tuberculosis screening through temporal analysis of cough sounds

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health challenge, with many cases remaining undiagnosed due to limited access to screening and diagnostic services...

Longitudinal Multi-View Breast Cancer Risk Prediction

Accurate breast cancer risk prediction from screening mammography is critical for enabling personalized screening intervals and early detection. Recen...

Jul 13 2026 2607.11343v1
RadGuide AI: Development and Technical Evaluation of a General Nuclear Medicine Agent for Traceable Radiopharmaceutical Decision Support

Background: Nuclear medicine and radiopharmaceutical development require coordinated radiochemistry, dosimetry, molecular imaging, radiation-safety an...

Metrics or Mirage? An Audit of Evaluation Inconsistencies in Colonoscopy Polyp Segmentation Benchmarks

Progress in colonoscopy polyp segmentation is routinely reported through leaderboard comparisons on a small set of public benchmarks. We argue that th...

Jul 9 2026 2607.08203v1
Is simple better? Comparing Computational Cost and Carbon Impact of Machine Learning Models for Traumatic Brain Injury Prediction; A Case Study for Sustainable Digital Health Implementation

Background Machine learning (ML) models for traumatic brain injury (TBI) prediction increasingly demand extensive data, computational resources, and e...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Detection of Vascular Perfusion Defects on Ventilation/Perfusion (V/Q) Scintigraphy for Pulmonary Embolism

Accurate interpretation of planar ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scintigraphy, used for diagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) based on PIOPED/EANM guideline...

Prior-matched evaluation of operational Earth-observation classifiers: a three-number reporting method demonstrated on Sentinel-1 internal-wave detection

The Internal Waves Service screens the Sentinel-1 Wave-mode archive for internal solitary waves, routing detections to experts whose adjudication time...

Jul 8 2026 2607.07146v1
FedCVESA: Taking Away Training Data in Federated Learning via Correlation Value Encoding and Segmented Aggregation

Federated learning (FL) avoids explicit data exposure by keeping raw data on local clients, yet privacy risks remain in the training process and the l...

Jul 8 2026 2607.07314v1
Harrison.Rad 1.5 Technical Report: A radiology foundation model that can draft reports from images, priors and clinical context

Imaging demand is growing faster than the radiology workforce can expand, and reporting backlogs cannot be resolved through training and recruitment a...

Jul 7 2026 2607.05880v1
Comparative Performance of Clinical Scoring Systems for Early Mortality Prediction in Blunt Traumatic Brain Injury

Background: Early risk stratification in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is essential for timely triage, resource allocation, and clinical decision-makin...

Machine Learning for Depression Screening and Intervention: an Original Circadian Rhythm Score-based Methodology

Depression screening from large-scale behavioral data is challenged by fragmented circadian indicators, limited interpretability, and the lack of inte...

Jul 6 2026 2607.04648v1
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